非塑性的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fēisùxìngde]
非塑性的
英文
aplastic-
Based on the analysis of mechanism for joint region, the " frame - wall " and " aslope compression stub column " mechanical models and yielding patterns of core zone of the joints are set up. the shear load - carrying formulation for joint core zone is also given in terms of plastic ultimate analysis. and then, the comparisons between the formulas given in this paper and that of chinese design code ( draft ) and nonlinear fem as well are presented
對節點核心區的抗剪,通過受力機理的分析,建立了鋼「框架剪力墻」加混凝土「斜壓短受力體系及其屈服機制,根據塑性極限分析,給出了節點核心區抗剪承載力計算的迭加公式, 《規程》公式和非線性有限元近似模擬分析結果進行了比較。The current chinese foundation design code gbj7 - 89 use limit equilibrium theoiy with elastic soil stress distribution to give out bearing capacity design value calculating fonnula and use elastic soil model to evaluate foundation settlement. according to the above theories, code gbj7 - 89 gives the correlative terms. but these do not accord with the practical mechanism of loaded soil below the shallow foundation and the elastoplastic property of natural soil so defects exist
我國現行規范gbj7 - 89將這兩者分開考慮,其計算地基承載力設計值的公式是根據彈性地基中應力分佈及土的極限平衡狀態理論為依據而得出的,求地基的沉降變形時則視土體為彈性,這些理論對地基及土的假設與淺基礎地基的實際工作狀態及天然土體的非線性、彈塑性存在一定的偏差。And the rock mass as the main object of most engineering practice is developed by all kinds of geotechnical action and force in the long geology history to the complex characteristic of continuous medium, crannied medium and granular medium, to the anisotropic and heterogeneous entity with elasticity, plasticity, viscidity, creepocity and rheology
作為主要工程對象的巖體是在漫長的地質歷史發展過程中經受各種地質營力作用而形成的成因和構造復雜,巖性多樣且包含了連續介質,裂隙介質和散體介質特徵的,兼有彈性、塑性、粘性、流變性的各向異性的非均質地質體。Sepiolite has low shrinking rate, plasticity is good, alkali - resisting and easy to dissolve, absorb the peculiar industry performance such as being strong of performance, in addition, also absorb, decolouring, hot stability is anticorrosive, resist radiation and insulate against heat, the characteristic such as being insulating, is used in the non - asbestos jointing sheet, various of brake shoes, paint, sound insulation of the building mainly, thermal insulator
海泡石具有收縮率低,可塑性好,耐堿易溶解,吸附性能強等特有的工業性能,除此之外,還具有吸附,脫色,熱穩定,抗腐蝕,抗輻射及隔熱,絕緣等特性,主要用於密封產品如非石棉橡膠板,摩擦產品如各式剎車片,油漆、塗料,建築隔音、隔熱材料。Sepiolite has low shrinking rate, plasticity is good, alkali - resisting and easy to dissole, absorb the peculiar industry performance such as being strong of performance, in addition, also absorb, decolouring, hot stability is anticorrosie, resist radiation and insulate against heat, the characteristic such as being insulating, is used in the non - asbestos jointing sheet, arious of brake shoes, paint, sound insulation of the building mainly, thermal insulator
海泡石具有收縮率低,可塑性好,耐堿易溶解,吸附性能強等特有的工業性能,除此之外,還具有吸附,脫色,熱穩定,抗腐蝕,抗輻射及隔熱,絕緣等特性,主要用於密封產品如非石棉橡膠板,摩擦產品如各式剎車片,油漆、塗料,建築隔音、隔熱材料。Structured with glass or plastic transparant pipe, and directly make it into thermotube, which makes the whole thermotube become visible for our naked eyes to observe the work state of the working substance in the interior of thermotube ; fully transparent thermotube research and tutorial appliance also offers the metal and nonmetallic pipes of the same shape used for contrasting, from which we can conclude their diathermancy in different conditions, demonstrate intuitionistically and testing the different performances of the thermotube, which makes the study and the testing about the thermotube ' s performance more deep and easy
採用玻璃或透明塑料的管,並直接將其製造為熱管使得熱管的全部都是可以用肉眼觀測到熱管內部的工作介質工作的狀態,全透明熱管科研教學器具還給出了與熱管同樣外形的用於作對比的金屬管和或非金屬管,可以通過對比確定不同條件下的熱管與金屬或非金屬的傳熱性能,可以直觀的演示、測試熱管的各種性能,更深入、易懂地學習、試驗熱管的各種性能。The mechanisms summarized are as follows 1 ) compressional normal stress ; 2 ) ductile and / or viscous deformation in bedding fault since incompetent bed is susceptible to plastic flow ; 3 ) higher likelihood of clay / shale smearing ; 4 ) foliation fabric whose sealing capacity is enhanced greatly in direction perpendicular to foliation
其機理可歸納為四個方面: 1 )壓性的正應力; 2 )以韌性及粘性變形為主,因為非能幹巖層易塑性流變; 3 )塗抹效應強; 4 )面理化組構,垂直面理方向的封閉能力大大增強。Roll over protective structure ( rops ) is a device which installs on out of construction vehicle. the main functions are : when the vehicle rolling over. rops can prevent the vehicle from rolling over further, and reduce the possibility of rolling vehicle injures operator ; when the vehicle traveling on freezing soil. concrete and rock, it has large resist continuous impact ability ; when the vehicle overturning rops can support the whole vehicle. arrangement of falling object protective structure ( fops ) can block objects ( such as trees, rocks ) so that supply protection for operator. this problem is that research rolling over and falling objects protective structure of bulldozer by learning research condition of rops / fops and relative lay down international standard. on the base of theory analysis. detrudes counting formula of rops / fops deformation through founding mechanics analysis model of rops / fops at the stage of elasticity and plastoelastic. and finds a set of feasible nonlinear finite element analysis counting. lt calculates rops / fops plastoelastic deforma variable of 320hp bulldozer, bulldozer has been carried out by optimizing design method
其主要功能是:當車輛滾翻時, rops能刺入未凍土壤而阻止車輛的進一步滾翻,降低滾翻的車輛對系著安全帶司機軋傷的可能性;保證rops在碰撞和沖擊變形不大的地面(如凍土、混疑土上、巖石)時,能具有相當大的抗連續沖擊能力;當車輛已經處于顛覆狀態時,已經變形的rops應能支撐住整車。落物保護裝置(簡稱fops ) ,其構件的布置方式要能遮蔽墜落的物體(如,樹木、巖石等) ,以便對司機提供適當的保護。本課題主要通過了解國內外有關對rops fops的研究情況和有關國際標準的制定,對大型推土機傾翻和落物保護裝置進行研究,在理論分析的基礎上,通過建立rops fops的力學分析模型,推導彈性、彈塑性階段rops fops變形的計算公式,建立一套可行的rops fops的非線性有限元分析計算方法。In my opinion, the strategy of pera ' s rhetoric of science aims to, through the rhetorical context, save and rebuild the rationality and achieve the inner unity of rational reason and rhetorical persuasion and breaks thoroughly the rigid bounds both between the logical demonstration and the argumentative persuasion and between the static norms and the dynamic exchange evaluation. at the same time, it also provides a way in which some dilemmas such as formal logical presuppositions and irrationalism can be solved, gives the specific strategically psychological direction and much broader room for language creation to bring a fresh motive power for the development of contemporary philosophy of science
本文認為,佩拉所倡導的科學修辭學戰略的目的在於,通過修辭學語境空間來拯救或重塑理性,以達到理性的「理由」和修辭學的「有理由」的內在統一,從而徹底打破邏輯證明力與論述說服力、靜態規范標準和動態交流評價之間的僵化界限;同時,也為走出形式邏輯的預設和非理性主義困境提供了一條出路,並從科學論述的境遇、選擇、辯護中,給出戰略性的心理定向和更廣闊的語言創造的可能空間,為當代科學哲學的發展注入新的活力。Consideration of the additional axial, two angular deformations generated by the bond slipping in anchorage zones of joints, the assumption is made, that the plane section of either end of a member before bond slipping of reinforcements remains afler bond slipping of reinforcements. additional deformations * contribution to stif ? nesses of plastic sub - elements is formed from the boundary nonlinearity of plastic stabelements. the space bond slip relation can truly compute bond slip in anchorage zones, additional def ? rmatinns, and their contribution to the space nonlinearity of a niember, has used iii space nonlinear analysis of columns and spandrel beams in this dissertation
附加變形對塑性子區域的剛度貢獻,看作是塑性子區域的邊界非線性,建立了構件端部子區域基於構件邊界非線性的鋼筋與砼之間的空間粘結滑移關系,能較真實地求得錨固區的粘結滑移、附加變形以及他們對構件空間非線性性能的貢獻,並運用於柱、裙梁的空間非線性分析之中。Test method for precision electroformed wet sieve analysis of nonplastic ceramic powders
非塑性陶瓷粉末的精密電鑄濕篩分析的試驗方法Test method for conducting drop - weight test to determine nil - ductility transition temperature of ferritic steels
測定鐵素體鋼非塑性轉變溫度的落錘試驗方法The methods considering the elastoplasticity are the elastic - plastic hinge method and the pseudo load method. based on the need of non - linear analysis, researchers brought forward nonlinear calculation methods to control the iterative constringency, such as the load controlling method, the displacement controlling method, the arc length controlling method and the pseudo load method
考慮彈塑性的分析方法有:彈性-塑性鉸法和虛擬荷載法根據非線性研究分析的需要,研究人員先後提出了:荷載控製法、位移控製法、弧長控製法和做功控製法等控制迭代收斂的非線性計算方法。The direct analysis method has more efficient than the line programming for the shakedown analysis of contact surface layer, therefore, the mentality of shakedown analysis of contact surface layer was introduced based on the direct analysis method as follows : first, the direct method for shakedown analysis was presented and its application to a two - dimensional rolling / sliding contact problem was demonstrated. the direct method consists of operator split technique, which transforms the elastic - plastic problem into a purely elastic problem and a residual problem with prescribed eigenstrains, and an incremental projection method to determine the eigenstrain
這些方法各有創新,其特點是計算速度快、收斂性好及精度可靠,計算規模避免了彈塑性隨動強化分析的非線性的影響,並使彈塑性問題轉化為殘余問題和線彈性問題,適用於滾動、滾滑及滑動接觸失效分析,從而有效地解決了接觸體安定性分析與裂紋萌生壽命預測的實際問題,也是本文對表面強化接觸失效的安定分析成為可能。Standard test method for wire - cloth sieve analysis of nonplastic ceramic powders
非塑性陶瓷粉末的金屬絲篩分析的標準試驗方法The effect of different sizes of sections, modes and values of residual stresses are studied. through the analysis, the conclusion is arrived at that the universal slenderness ratio should be used to better correlate the stability of box section beams with the member length instead of the out - of - plane slenderness, and the stability coefficient is taken to be 1. 0 for practical used box girder. then, the elastic critical loads of box section beam - columns are obtained based on the gjelsvik theory, and the relationship between axis force p and moment m is given
最後,運用ansys通用有限元程序的beam189單元,引入初彎曲和殘余應力的影響,用考慮幾何和材料雙重非線性的有限元求解格式求得箱形柱在不同軸力和彎矩比例作用下的彈塑性極限承載力,通過對十幾個不同截面尺寸構件在不同長細比下的承載力計算,發現在軸力p遠大於彎矩m時,構件將是平面外失穩控制,而當軸力p遠小於彎矩m時,構件則以平面內失穩為主。Designed by a surgeon and an engineer, not only can it maximally satisfy clinicians demands, but also benefit to environ metal protection via saving more disposal costs
由外科醫生與工程師聯手設計,它非但能量大限度地滿足臨床上的安全使用要求,也可節省醫用尖銳廢物處理的開關;相對全塑性的安全型手術刀,它更為環保。In the paper, during the traditional stability analysis of steel frames, semi - rigid connections are considered. non - linear model of and elastic - plastic are still considered
本文在傳統的鋼框架穩定分析中考慮半剛性的影響,並同時考慮了非線性的模型和彈塑性的影響。A curved beam element is proposed for the elastic and elasto - plastic large - displacement analysis of thin - walled curved beams based on the new developed nonlinear theory. using polynomial displacement functions, the proposed element includes the second order effect associated with geometric and material nonlinearities
基於新的曲梁非線性理論,提出了一種以多項式作為位移模式,可以同時考慮幾何和材料非線性的薄壁曲梁單元,用於曲梁的彈性和彈塑性問題分析,並編制了相應的有限元程序。An elastic - plastic and geometrically nonlinear finite element method is developed to analyze ultimate strength of h - shape steel columns under axial compressive loading. initial imperfections including residual stress due to hot - rolled and initial overall deflections of columns are considered. an experiment study of 21 h - shape steel columns with slenderness parameter of ranging from 40 to 120 is conducted to verify the theory results
本文通過彈塑性和幾何非線性的有限單元法理論分析,在長細比范圍在40 ? 120的21根國產h型鋼軸心受壓柱的承載力試驗中進一步證實了這一理論的合理性和有效性。分享友人