非技術性工種 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fēijìshùxìnggōngzhǒng]
非技術性工種 英文
unskilled labor
  • 非 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錯誤） mistake; wrong; errors 2 （指非洲） short for africa 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 ...
  • 技 : 名詞（技能; 本領） skill; ability; trick; technique
  • 術 : 術名詞1. （技藝; 技術; 學術） art; skill; technique 2. （方法; 策略） method; tactics 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 （工人和工人階級） worker; workman; the working class 2 （工作; 生產勞動） work; labour 3 ...
  • 種 : 種名詞（姓氏） a surname
  1. Electrical capacitance tomography ( ect ) is one of process tomography ( pt ) technique which is based on capacitance sensor, it can provide interior behavior 2 / 3 dimension visualizing information in process equipment such as closed pipe, vessels and so on in real time. ect has the advantage of being non - intrusive, fast in response, simple in structure, high safety and low in cost, so it is one technique which has great developing potential in field of petroleum, chemical engineering and so on

    電容層析成像（ ect ）技術是近年來發展起來的一種基於電容敏感機理的過程層析成像（ pt ）技術，可實時提供封閉管道、容器等過程設備內物場運動狀態的二三維可視化信息，具有非侵入、響應速度快、結構簡單、安全性能好、成本低等優點，是一種在石油、化工等領域很有發展前景的pt技術。
  2. In chapter one, we ' ve briefly introduced field bus, the advanced industrial control network. contrapose to the problems exsist in field bus, we ' ve discussed the application and status of industrial ethernet in chapter two. combined with the development of ethernet, in chapter three, we ' ve brought forward a kind of ethernet structure and a design project for ethernet controller, the key equipment in ethernet. we ' ve also analysed how to resolve the uncertainty of the traditional ethernet which affected its industrial application. in chapter four we ' ve talked about how to realize network management system based on snmp and web technology, which includes its structure, function and programming model. we ' ve discussed the technology of ethernet integrating with other network in chapter five, which consisted of both integrating with information network and control network. in the last chapter we ' ve analyzed the application project of ethernet in control field through practical case

    第三章結合以太網技術的發展提出了一種以太控制網路的體系結構和其中的關鍵設備? ?嵌入式以太網控制器的設計方案，還對傳統以太網中影響其在工業控制上應用的「非確定性」問題的解決辦法作了分析。第四章討論了基於snmp協議和web技術的網路管理系統的實現，包括結構、功能和編程模型。第五章討論了工業以太網和其他網路的集成技術，分為與信息網路和控制網路集成兩方面，最後一章通過實例來分析以太網在控制領域的應用方案。
  3. With the rapidly development of computer network technology and the widely use of network technology in every walk of life, people transmit data through computer network more and more frequently, including all kinds of secret information ( for example, military secret ; bussiness secret ; personal private information ). today, as a result of poor security of our network system, we can not prevent the transmittied information from stealing and modifying unlawful. thus, the computer network technology is applied to our daily life restrictedly. recently, many network applications with voip ( for example msn messenger ; dialpad ; distributed multipoint multimedia conferences ) take no measures to encrypt their data

    隨著計算機網路技術的迅猛發展和網路技術在各行各業中的廣泛應用，人們通過計算機網路傳輸數據日益增加，其中包含了各種機密信息（例如軍事機密信息、商業機密信息、個人隱私信息等） 。由於目前的網路系統缺乏足夠的安全性，不能有效防止網路上所傳輸的信息被非法竊取和修改，因而極大地限制了計算機網路技術在日常工作中的應用。當前，基於voip技術的各種網路應用，如msnmessenger ， dialpad ，以及一些分散式多媒體會議系統，竟然未採取任何加密措施
  4. The main work of the first part includes : introducing some methods of underwater sound positioning and analyzing their performance, analyzing the theory of measuring direction and distance of the target by three elements symmetrical and dissymmetrical array, comparing the measuring error of two kinds of array, and giving the theory of the generic arrays and discussing the phase wrapping and the distance wrapping in passive ranging

    對被動測距技術的研究工作主要包括：簡單介紹了水聲定位的幾種方法，並對其性能進行了分析對比，分析了三元對稱陣和非對稱陣測向測距的原理，對兩種陣型的測向測距誤差進行了對比分析，還給出了一般陣型測向測距原理，最後還對被動測向測距中存在的相位模糊和距離模糊問題進行了探討。
  5. Abstract : a cad tool based on a group of efficient algorithms to verify, design, and optimize power / ground networks for standard cell model is presented. nonlinear programming techniques, branch and bound algorithms and incomplete cholesky decomposition conjugate gradient method ( iccg ) are the three main parts of our work. users can choose nonlinear programming method or branch and bound algorithm to satisfy their different requirements of precision and speed. the experimental results prove that the algorithms can run very fast with lower wiring resources consumption. as a result, the cad tool based on these algorithms is able to cope with large - scale circuits

    文摘:介紹了一個基於標準單元布圖模式的電源線/地線網路的輔助設計集成工具.它應用了一系列高效的演算法，為用戶提供了電源線/地線網路的設計、優化和驗證的功能.非線性優化技術、分枝定界演算法和不完全喬萊斯基分解的預優共軛梯度法是該工作的三個主體部分.用戶可以選擇使用非線性規劃的方法或者幾種分枝定界方法來滿足他們對于精度和速度方面的不同需求.實驗結果表明，文中所提供的演算法可以在很快的運行速度下實現更低的布線資源佔用.因此，在這些有效演算法基礎上實現的輔助設計工具具有處理大規模電路的能力
  6. The carrier wave is modulated directly by the baseband signal at several frequency point in l band and s band. firstly, this paper clarifies the theory of i / q modulation, elaborates evm and acpl, and analyzes the effect of amplitude and phase unbalance and dc offset on evm. secondly we review the basic principle of phase locked loop and it ’ s composing parts, including the basic conception and design method of pll frequency synthesizer, especially introduce the charge pump pll frequency synthesizer in detail

    首先，在闡述i / q正交調制基本原理的基礎上，通過對誤差矢量和鄰近通道功率泄漏的詳細分析，定性、定量地討論了各種非理想電路因素（如相位不平衡、幅度不平衡、直流偏差等）對調制器性能的影響;其次，介紹了鎖相環的工作原理和基本組成部分，包括鎖相環的設計和環路濾波器的設計，特別詳述了電荷泵鎖相頻率源;第三，介紹了採用直接調制技術模擬衛星信號的射頻前端的設計;最後，對整個直接射頻調制系統進行測試，結果基本上達到了課題要求。
  7. As a crucial embedded development tool, the embedded system debugger is usually used to debug and test embedded software 。 a embedded system debugger consists of a cross debugger and a debugger agent, which characteristic lies in the separation of running environments between the cross debugger and the debuggee and the dependence on the gdb agent in the debug session 。 with the development of embedded technique, various embedded debug techniques continuously advance and all kinds of embedded system debuggers are playing a more and more important role in the embedded software development 。 the gnu debugger, gdb as a tool in the gnu toolkits, is an extremely powerful source - level debugger 。 among gdb ’ s many noteworthy features, its ability to debug programs “ remote ” is fascinating 。 this capability is not only essential when porting gnu tools to a new operation system or microprocessor, but it ’ s also useful for developers who need to debug an embedded system based on a processor that gnu already supports 。 gdb is the preferred solution in embedded development because it provides portable, sophisticated debugging over a broad rang of embedded systems 。 this paper discusses the status quo of various embedded system debuggers ; deeply analyses the overall structure of gdb and the debugging mechanism of gdb based on its source codes ; introduces the gdb ’ s remote debug technique and gdb / mi, which are usually used to develop the gdb - based embedded system debugger 。 then dwells on how to use gdb / mi to develop a gui front and how to use rsp 、 stub and gdbserver to design a debug agent, in order to expatiate on the design method of the gdb - based embedded system debugger 。 in the end, provides a concrete implementation of the gdb - based embedded system debugger of “ embedded simulation development platform ”, the project of the innovation fund for technology based firms 。

    這個特性不僅在將gnu工具移植到一個新的操作系統和微處理器的時候很有用，對于想調試一個基於gnu支持的晶元的嵌入式系統的開發人員來說，也是非常有用的。由於gdb提供了在大多數嵌入式系統上的可移植的、復雜的調試功能，它已成為嵌入式開發的首選解決方案。本文討論了當前的各種嵌入式調試器的現狀，結合源代碼詳細分析了gdb的結構和調試原理，介紹了開發基於gdb的嵌入式系統調試器常用的遠程調試技術和gdb / mi介面;然後詳細闡述了如何使用gdb / mi開發gdb的圖形前端和怎樣使用rsp協議、 stub和gdbserver設計一個調試代理，從而較深入地討論了基於gdb的嵌入式調試器的設計方法;最後，結合國家中小型企業創新基金項目「嵌入式模擬開發平臺」 ，給出了一個基於gdb的嵌入式系統調試器具體實現。
  8. We research the causes of concrete cracking, develop the high performance anti - cracking additive, optimize the concrete mix and construction techniques, increase the stability of concrete volume by shrinkage compensation, enhance splitting tensile strength, and can meet demand of high workability of fresh concrete. in the study, a thorough investigation of this problem is made from all points of view, with the aid of various modern measurement & testing technology and different theories & methods in surface physical chemistry, structural chemistry, solid - state chemistry, composite materials, fracture mechanics, etc. our research results have shown that the various shrinkage of concrete cause concrete cracking in building engineering, such as autogenous shrinkage, dry shrinkage, temperature shrinkage, plastic shrinkage, carbonized shrinkage, etc

    目前，解決混凝土開裂的方法是綜合的，我們調查研究了混凝土開裂的原因，開發研製了高性能抗裂外加劑，優化混凝土的設計和施工方法，並通過補償收縮達到混凝土體積穩定，提高抗裂強度，滿足混凝土拌和物高工作性能的要求。本研究採用多種測試技術，應用表面物理化學、結構化學、固體化學、復合材料學、斷裂力學等多學科的理論與方法，從不同的角度進行深入的研究和探討。通過調查研究建築工程中出現的混凝土開裂、滲漏問題，發現混凝土在非荷載作用下開裂主要是由混凝土的自收縮、乾燥收縮、溫度收縮、塑性收縮、碳化收縮等各種收縮變形引起的。
  9. Our manufacturing sector and entrepot trade are to be steered from their current regional operations towards the global market. to do so, we need to further raise the educational level of the population, boost high - tech industries, and enhance the productivity of our workforce by upgrading it with new skills. not only must we improve the quality and packaging of our products, but we have to develop new and better brands and models to meet the fierce competition on a worldwide scale

    我們的製造業和轉口貿易，要從原有狹窄的區域開辟世界性的市場，就必須加強提高教育水平，尤其注重數理化高科技學科的進度培訓非技術年輕工人掌握生產技能，提高生產力，各種產品的質地包裝品牌等須改善，在競爭白熱化的世界市場，爭取銷售佳績。
  10. The simulation research of non - position sensor of the switched reluctant motor ( srm ) system have gained more attention since 1980 due to its flexible control method, compactness, robustness and good electric characteristics. both relevant research for theory and application in this field have made great progress. however because of relatively shorter time spent in this research and the complex nonlinearity of controlling system, a lot of problems still exist in further research

    近20年來，開關磁阻電機（ switchedreluctancemotor ，簡稱srm ）的研究在國內外取得了很大的發展，但作為一種新型調速驅動系統，研究的歷史還較短，其技術涉及到電機學、微電子、電力電子、控制理論等眾多學科領域，加之其復雜的非線性特性，導致研究的困難性，在電機理論、性能分析和設計等方面都還不夠成熟、完善，存在大量的工作要做。
  11. With the acceleration of extinction of species, biodiversity conservation is extensively concerned. the extinction of species is concerned with the degree of threat by biotic and abiotic factors. so, taking action to preserve plant species is very necessary and paramount before their extinction. one of the most effective biological techniques to conserve the biodiversity is the establishment of genebanks, i. e. ex situ conservation. the elucidation of various factors that regulate seed viability and vigor in storage is essential. an ideal condition to prolong the longevity is mainly depended on seed water content, temperature, humidity and types of containers used during storage. the optimum stage of seed maturity, harvesting techniques and processing, in addition to physiological features such as degree of dormancy, also play key roles in seed storage. certainly, desiccated seeds deteriorate with time even under extremely good genebanking conditions. according to seed storage behavior, it is necessary to consider three principal factors : storage environment, storage duration and plant species which will affect seed survival under good genebanking conditions. the present review is an attempt to discuss the importance of the aforementioned aspects of seeds in detail in order to conserve plant germplasms ( especially wild rare and endangered plants ) for ex situ conservation through seed - gene bank

    一個物種的滅絕是與其受生物因子和非生物因子的威脅程度相關的.隨著物種的加速絕滅，保護生物多樣性受到廣泛地關注.保護生物多樣性的最有效的生物技術之一是建立種子基因庫，進行遷地保護.種子庫理想的貯藏條件主要取決于種子含水量、貯藏環境（如溫度和濕度）和貯存種子的容器.進行種子貯藏，了解種子生命力和活力的影響因子的作用機理是十分重要和必要的.除了種子自身的生理特徵外，種子的貯藏壽命與種子成熟度、收獲技術、加工處理方法也是息息相關的.即使在最適的庫存條件下，種子也會隨時間發生劣變.因此，必須根據種子特定的貯藏行為，加以考慮影響種子存活的3個主要方面（貯藏環境、貯藏期和植物種類）而選擇有效的貯藏方案.本文試圖討論種子貯藏生理的幾個重要方面及其需解決的技術問題，以便更好地通過種子基因庫，長期有效地保存植物種質資源
  12. Along with silicon ulsi technology has seen an exponential improvement in virtually any figure of merit, as described by moore ’ s law ; the miniaturization of circuit elements down to the nanometer scale has resulted in structures which exhibt novel physical effects due to the emerging quantum mechanical nature of the electrons, the new devices take advantage of quantum mechanical phenomena that emerge on the nanometer scale, including the discreteness of electrons. laws of quantum mechanics and the limitations of fabrication may soon prevent further reduction in the size of today ’ s conventional field effect transistors ( fet ’ s )

    隨著超大規模集成電路的的發展，半導體硅技術非常好地遵循moore定理發展，電子器件的特徵尺寸越來越小;數字集成電路的晶元的集成度越來越高，電子器件由微米級進入納米級，量子效應對器件工作的影響變的越來越重要，尺寸小於10nm將出現一些如庫侖阻塞等新特性。量子效應將抑制傳統晶體管fet繼續按照以前的規律繼續減小。在這種情況下，宏觀的器件理論將被替代，可能需要採用新概念的晶體管結構。
  13. Concluding from the evaluting result of the uncertainty of the transfer standard, the metrology way which make use of transfer standard to guarantee the accuracy of the values of the natrualgas metrology quantities is a very effective methodology. technologically it embodies the superiority of the traceability of the natrualgas flux metrology standards of mesurement. it has excellent compatibility and spacious application prospect

    從傳遞標準的不確定度的評定結果可以看出，利用傳遞標準來保證天然氣計量量值準確的計量方法，是一種非常有效的方法，在技術上體現出了現場工況條件下對天然氣流量計量標準裝置進行溯源的優越性，具有很好的適應性和廣闊的應用前景。
  14. Given this optimistic approach to technological innovation, the american worker took readily to that special kind of nonverbal thinking required in mechanical technology

    有了這種對科技創新的樂觀看法，美國工人很自然地就喜歡上了在機械技術中特別需要的那種獨特的非文字性的思想方法。
  15. Sunvo company has launched the domestic and international advanced process technologies continuously, and developed hundreds of different types of small - scale, single - slot, multi - slot standard and non - standard ultrasonic cleaners using imported and domestic high - quality components, applicable to bearing parts, automobile parts, magnetic materials, musical instruments, aircraft parts, electroplating parts, optical components, circuit boards, watch components, semiconductors, polyester filtering cores, medical equipment, military products, nuclear industry and precision instruments and so on

    山河不斷引進國內國際先進工藝技術，採用進口及國內優質元器件，開發出幾百種規格的小型、單槽、多槽等標準和非標的超聲波清洗機，適用於軸承零件，汽車零部件，磁性材料，樂器零件，飛機零件，電鍍零件，光學零件，電路板，鐘表零件，半導體，滌綸過濾芯，醫療器械，軍工產品，核工業，精密儀器等等行業。
  16. Recently, with the development of computer techniques and image processing, image measurement, as an un - intact lossless detection method, has been paid more attention by most researchers during the study of characters of aerated water flows

    近年來，隨著計算機技術和圖像處理技術的蓬勃發展，圖像測量作為一種非接觸的、無損的測量方法，在摻氣水流特性的研究中受到廣大科研工作者的青睞。
  17. It has a very complete products line, from cat - 5, cat - 6 to cat - 7, from utp, ftp to optic - fiber, information module, patch cord and headband etc. the products number has come to more than 500. it can provide all series of cabling products for the wider users, especially, the ftp cabling system is the expertise of schneider electric. no matter it is workshop that endures strong the electromagnetism radiation interfere, or governmental organs that have high security level requirement and the cabling system can " t product electromagnetism radiation, several patent ftp technologies that schneider electric has can ensure the safety of network

    據悉，梅蘭日蘭infra +系列定位於高端客戶群體，以品質著稱，自2001年以來已在法國的本土綜合布線市場佔有率名列第一，擁有非常完整的產品線，從超5類、 6類到7類，從非屏蔽、屏蔽到光纖，以及信息模塊、跳線、面板等等，產品編號已達500多個，可以為廣大的用戶提供全系列布線產品，尤其是屏蔽布線系統更是施耐德電氣的專長，無論電磁輻射干擾強烈的工廠生產車間，還是對網路安全性要求較高、布線系統不能產生電磁輻射的政府機關中，施耐德電氣所擁有的多種專利屏蔽技術都能夠確保網路安全。
  18. Resource gift theory which is as the theory basis to guide the people to search the economy growth will lead to the poorer of the poor country and the richer of the rich country. likewise, the theory cited to the problem of regional industrial economy growth will be bound to further enlarge the regions ’ disparity. after the appearance of the market integration theory, the flow of labor and other resource factor play a weaken role for the regional industrial economy disparity caused by the reason of resource gift

    並針對如上三個假說，選擇非參數生產率指數和paneldata回歸兩種計量經濟分析方法，通過使用1995 ? ? 2003年我國各地區的工業數據，以資本、勞動、效率因子、技術因子、省內及省際市場的消費需求和工業出口水平為解釋變量，以工業增加值為被解釋變量，建立了一個半對數線性paneldata模型，對市場一體化進程對地區工業經濟發展的影響進行了實證的分析。
  19. The whole dynamic finite - element analysis simplified based on 2d plane is performed to adapt engineering requires. the effect of both kinematic interaction and inertial interaction on pile - soil - structure systems within layered soil field is relatively comprehensively investigated. at the same time, the boundary effect of model, the horizontal dynamic features of piles and the nonlinear characteristic of slide and contact on the interfaces of pile - soil are considered too on the ground of no - element meshing technique applied for dimensional effect of piles in stratum - soils

    建立了以適應工程需要的基於二維平面動力分析的簡化整體有限元模型；提出了能有效考慮樁尺寸效應的樁-土無單元劃分技術，在考慮了模型的邊界效應、樁基的水平動力特性和樁土界面的滑移、接觸非線性行為的基礎上，從時域內較為全面的研究了層狀土域中樁基上下部結構的慣性相互作用和運動相互作用兩種基本效應。
  20. Hebei province renqiu city yongsheng sprocket company, founded in 1990, is a specialized enterprise to produce all kinds of motorcycle sprocket, the product achieves the state - level standard and resists to wear and technical performance reaching the advanced level, at present our factory has 17, professionals and more than150 employees the annual production is 30 million sets, the product sells to distant places in europe, africa, north america, middle east several countries

    河北省任丘市永生鏈輪有限公司，始建於1990年，是一家專業生產各種摩托車鏈輪的企業，產品達到國家級標準.其產品耐磨性及各種技術性能，達到國內外的先進水平.目前本廠擁有專業人員17名，員工150人.產品年生產三千萬套，遠銷歐、非、北美、中東等地區的十幾個國家。
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