非營運資產 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fēiyíngyùnchǎn]
非營運資產 英文
non-operating asset
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (錯誤) mistake; wrong; errors 2 (指非洲) short for africa 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞1 ...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (謀求) seek 2 (經營; 管理) operate; run; manage Ⅱ名詞1 (軍隊駐扎的地方) camp; barrac...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (物體位置不斷變化) move; revolve 2 (搬運; 運輸) carry; transport 3 (運用) use; wield...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (錢財; 費用) money; wealth; expenses 2 (資質) intelligence; endowment 3 (資格) quali...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (人或動物的幼體從母體中分離出來) give birth to; be delivered of; breed 2 (創造財富; 生...
  • 營運 : [交通運輸] service營運汽車 commercial vehicle; 營運資金 operating funds
  • 資產 : 1. (財產) property; means 2. (資金) capital fund; capital3. [經] (資金的運用情況) assets
  1. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為:發展種子業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體品的開發上;種子業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建,而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生加工、種子經以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足;廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平;面對wto ,廣西種子業仍有諸多的不適應,突出表現在業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面,而體制不順、企業權不明晰、缺乏促進種業源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境,企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因;因此,以提升種子整體品開發能力為核心,不斷深化改革,調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素,構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系,是wto框架下加快廣西種子業發展必須堅持的指導思想;其中,加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等,都是wto框架下加快廣西種子業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。
  2. The above problems and difficulties could be solved through the following perspectives : attaching great importance to the development of the non - public sectors of the forest economy ; quickening the system innovation and forestry legislation ; cultivating market of living trees ; establishing organizations for evaluating forest resources ; improving the circulating services ; expanding channels of financing ; encouraging the qualified non - public sectors of the forest enterprise to become listed companies ; allowing forest to be mortgaged as assets, guiding the social investment in forestry with the economic leverage ; developing leading enterprises and implementing the operation model of " companies, bases and farmer households " ; and improving the socialized forestry service systems

    通過調研,作者認為應從以下幾方面著手解決上述問題:把發展公有制林業經濟作為今後一個時期林業工作的戰略重點,加快創新機制和林業法律法規的建設;培育活立木市場,建立森林源評估機構,做好流轉服務工作;拓寬融管道,鼓勵具備條件的公有制林業企業上市融;允許林木以抵鉀形式向銀行貨款;用經濟杠桿作用,引導社會參與投;培育龍頭企業,實施「公司+基地+農戶」的經方式;健全林業社會化服務體系。
  3. Non - profit market operation of state - run assets of lishui

    論麗水市性國有的市場化
  4. We find evidence that two items, irregular item, reserve of devalue, are used to achieve increase or decrease in earnings. and it is no effective evidence that the item of working capital is used to manage earnings

    St公司的盈餘管理行為主要是通過對經常性損益項目與減值準備項目進行的,而對于本項目的盈餘管理行為則基本上未得到有效證實。
  5. Based on the analysis of the current situation of the state medium - small - enterprise and the difficulties met during the stock reorganization of the high technology medium - small - enterprise, the article tries to provide possible solutions on the issues of definition of property rights, management of state assets, stock evaluation of commercial and non - commercial capital, disposal of enterprise debt and the use of land, and the settlement of retired people respectively. applying the modern theory of financial management, the article also gives its suggestion on the comprehensive evaluation on the companies during their stock reorganization and on the optimal allocation of capitals. according to the western experiences of developing high technology industries by venture investment and the prospect of the roles played by the forthcoming growth enterprise market, the article concludes that the sate medium - small high technology enterprises raising money from growth enterprise market through stock reorganization may be a shortcut for their development. a case of an " institute of automatization ", whose scheme was planned by the author for practice, is discussed throughout the paper

    本文在對我國國有中小企業改革現狀的分析基礎上,針對我國國有中小高新技術企業的現狀及股份制改組過程中的難點,對權界定、國有管理、經性和的剝離、凈的折股、企業債務和土地使用權的處理、離退休人員的安置等等問題,分別提出了具體的解決辦法。用現代財務管理理論,提出了股份制改組過程中的公司整體價值評價方法及最佳本結構確定的方法。在分析國外利用風險投機制發展高新技術業的經驗及即將推出的二板市場相關內容基礎上,明確提出國有中小型高新技術企業通過股份制改組最終到二板市場上市融是其快速發展的途徑。
  6. Study suggests the main constraints of management buy - out : it ' s groundless to fix a price, the information published not confirm with regular standard, purchase procedure is not transparent, purchase action is not with market law, and also policy restriction. consequently, the paper put forward solutions to improve management buy - out : 1 ) the policy to evade the inside risk : the main way is to select suitable enterprises to develop management buy - out ; 2 ) to ensure the transparent and the market standard of the purchase procedure : the main point is to guarantee the justification of the purchase price, to strengthen the transparent of the information announcement ; 3 ) to consummate the mechanism of supervise government : which the work should be done in the supervise department of government ; 4 ) to emancipate the mind, decrease the government action in the enterprises purchasing ; 5 ) to care for the latter developing of the mbo, the purpose of mbo is to pursue the biggest profit of the enterprise ; 6 ) to consummate the environment of circulating necessary funds ; 7 ) to solve the funds and taxes problems of mbo, this is a better way to solve the problems of mbo

    一是管理層收購定價方面的法律依據不足:二是信息披露不夠規范,現階段作或已完成的mbo案例在進行信息披露時尤其是披露其金來源時多諱莫如深,令投者對其金來源皆生懷疑;三是收購程序不透明,歸根到底也是法律方面的不足,缺乏相關的公正的作程序和政策保障;四是收購行為市場化,我國的管理層收購結束之後往往僅僅是相對控股,股票繼續交易,所有者與經者分離的問題並沒有從根本上得到解決,所有權與經權相統一的目標沒有達到,這就可能造成大股東也就是內部人侵吞中小股東利益將更為便捷;五是融渠道潰乏,主要是國家政策和法律的障礙限制了mbo的融渠道;六是服務市場不夠發達,主要是中介市場缺乏高素質的專業人才,無法滿足客戶進行mbo的需要,從而限制了mbo在中國的行;七是政策限制,主要對合法的收購主體的限制、收購規模的限制、收購時點的限制以及收購金來源的限制。
  7. Non - performing assets

    非營運資產
  8. The engendering source of traffic volumes and their general influential factors have been presented, and the situation of nowadays highway transportation has been discussed. according to the introduction of traffic distribution theory and classical assignment method, analysis of traffic flow path selection among cities and that of special influential factors for traffic flow on toll highways, initial analysis to the forming mechanism of traffic volume on road sections has been made, and a probability model for path selection has been set up with the maximum - utility theory and disaggregating model. detailed analysis to impedances on road sections and their functions ( especially to three main composing factors of the impedances as cost of time, transport and toll and to the functional relations with traffic loads ) was made, at the same time, the relative cost calculating model was set up on the basis of the state - of - art achievements in both international and national researches

    主要研究內容包括:交通量的生根源及一般影響因素分析和當前公路輸地位討論;從交通分配理論及經典配流方法著手,通過分析城市間交通流路徑選擇行為和收費公路路段交通量特殊影響因素,初步提出路段交通量的形成機理,並採用效用極大原理和集結模型理論( disaggregationmodel ) ,建立用戶出行路徑選擇概率模型;對路段阻抗及路阻函數(尤其對行程時間費用、車輛費用和道路收費這三個構成路段阻抗的主要因素及其與交通負荷間的函數關系)進行較為詳盡的分析,並以現階段國內外較為先進的研究成果為依據建立相應的成本測算模型,其中,特別提出了兩種確定客貨車輛時間價值的分析方法;離散分析法和時間-費率轉換法,後者是在目前基礎調查、統計數據料不夠齊全的現實下提出的一種確定道路系統內務車型時間價值的較為實用的新方法;對我國公路收費政策的背景和理論、實踐依據及費率的各種影響因素進行重點分析;從數學的角度證明合理費率的存在性,並以最優化理論為基礎,建立在普通收費公路和擁擠路段交通調控型收費公路兩種模式下合理費率的計算模型等。
  9. ( 2 ) on the side of mechanism of bt cottonseed industrialization, there are common grounds between and kemao co. : multi - participates form a advantage community with contract share in common profit, but the forms of interest distribution are different ; they constitute wholesome organizes system and apply some systems, such as produce and sale in term of contract, price subsidy and non - marketing arrangement, moreover reinforce intellect development of industrialization system to evade risks ; they introduce corporation production and management mechanism, take quality as the center, establish strict index system and project management system, reinforce seed production and sale management ; they endeavor to increase financing channels to promote bt cottonseed industrialization to function effectively

    ( 2 )冀岱公司和科貿公司bt棉種子業化行機制有許多共同點:多元參與主體結成一個利益共同體,以合同為紐帶,分享共同利潤,但利益分配形式有所差異;建立健全的業化組織體系,利用各種制度、 「市場安排」並大力加強業化體系的智力開發等措施來規避風險;引入企業化生管理機制,以品質量管理為核心,制定嚴格的指標體系和管理制度,建立健全的銷售網路體系,加強種子生與銷售管理;積極拓展金籌措渠道,促進bt棉種子業化有效行。
  10. Operation efficiency of the public sector can be enhanced, and government s assets are better monitored. in particular, non - cash intangible assets, including land and real estate, can also be clearly recorded

    市民也就更容易藉此加強對公部門的作效率,及將交託給政府的作出監管,尤其是現金的無形,例如土地、物業等,亦會有清楚的紀錄可尋。
  11. In recent years, some enterprises have taken the stock reconstruction step, which injects vigor to enterprises and strengthens the openness and transparency of enterprises " management, and have got obviously efficient result on running mechanism, assets running and management benefit elevation and etc. but we can see consciously that reform of many state - owned enterprises has not achieved its expected effect since existing serious deficiency in the running mechanism of enterprises and limited function role played by securities business

    近年來,部分企業實行股份制改造后,給企業注入了活力,強化了企業經的公開性和透明度,使企業在行機制、提高效益等方面,都取得了明顯的成效。但是我們也常清醒的看到,許多國有企業在進行了股份制改造后,並未達到預期效果,企業的經機制依然存在嚴重的不足,證券市場自身功能的發揮也受到了極大的限制。
  12. Besides, this dissertation not only investigates the modernization process, the courses of economic development and its external environment condition of western ethnic areas in macro ways but also studies the institutional framework, management mode, asset - liabilities, and profit and lose situation of enterprises with the method of economic analysis and financial analysis in micro ways in order to reveal the concrete management states of non - public enterprises of western ethnic minority areas ; and this article studies the ownership structures, system and management of enter

    既宏觀考察西部民族地區現代化進程與公有制經濟發展的歷程及其外部環境,又用了經濟分析、財務分析的方法,禪觀研究企業的組織結構、管理模式、負債及損益狀況,以揭示西部民族地區公有制企業的具體經狀況;既從經濟學的角度出發研究所有制結構,企業制度及管理、市場與源配置,又結合民族、歷史、文化、宗教等經濟因素進行分析;在料獲取和用方面,既有大量的統計數據,也有通過到民族地區的企業進行田野調查所獲得的第一手材料。
  13. Separate transportation from network, set up passenger and freight transportation company, come off assets of non - transportation. establish branch railway company, explore the means of share system for raising funds. therefore this article can be considered as a very useful view both in theory and reality

    提出了在長沙總公司乃至整個鐵路企業進行和管理創新的模式選擇,即:實行「網分離」成立客貨公司,對輸主業剝離;成立支線鐵路公司,探索股份化融的辦法。
  14. The government model should be the key to the models with proper introduction of market rules. beginning with the economic analysis on the incompleteness of the internal control system, the author probed the incompleteness of the environment and the present situation during the implementation of the internal control system ; and pointed out its intrinsic reason about the present situation of the internal control system. finally, based on the elementary theory of the system movement, the author describe the implementation safeguard mechanism of the internal control system from five aspects : strengthening correlation system ; constructing and perfecting formal system ; emphasizing the informal system ; establishing the penalty mechanism, the enlightenment of game theory in perfecting the internal control system

    本文借鑒經濟學的相關理論,對內部控制制度的基本內涵進行了擴展,認為它是指由企業利益相關者為確保完整、信息真實可靠,提高企業經效率,保證既定的管理政策得以實施而採取的所有制度;在對內部控制制度傳統功能分析的基礎上,重點剖析了內部控制制度在節約企業內部交易成本,彌補企業契約的不完備性和降低代理成本方面的經濟學功能;從制度供給的角度出發指出了我國內部控制制度制定模式必須朝著「以政府為導向,引入市場規則」的模式發展;以對內部控制制度的不完全性進行經濟學分析為起點,探討了其實施環境與實施現狀的不完全性,指出令人堪憂的內部控制現狀有其內在的理由;最後以制度行的基本理論為基礎,從內部控制相關制度的加強,正式制度的建設完善,正式制度的重視,懲罰機制的設立,博弈論對健全內部控制制度的啟示五個角度論述了內部控制制度實施的保障機制。
  15. Thus, the use of intangible assets should be taken into serious consideration as capitalization operation of intangible capital by means of financing and external investment. here are my points of view on the important question of capitalization operation of intangible capital for enterprises in intellectual economy. from the conception of capitalization operation of intangible assets, including the definition, main characteristic and ways of working, the importance of capitalization operation of intangible assets is clarified

    作為知識經濟標志的高新技術企業,其無形占企業總投的比重越來越大,使用無形取得的收益在經成果中的貢獻越來越大,因此,現代企業應當常重視無形用無形進行本化,通過融、對外投等活動,提高企業的科技創新能力和經濟競爭能力。
  16. The vigorous situation appears in our country in " third party logistics ", i will introduce the reason such as economy, politics, academy, technology, market why third party ' s logistics enterprises rise in our country briefly, several kinds of present main operation modes : it is not assets type " the logistics mode, basic logistics service mode, combine the mode, comprehensive logistics agency ' s mode, centralized logistics mode organically, and development strategy : according to the expansion type strategy, keeping type strategy, tightening type strategy that the developing direction divide ; manage according to business concentration that relevance divide into development strategy, diversification deal in the development strategy ; according to the comprehensive logistics strategy that range and function of the logistics enterprises service divide, systematized logistics strategy, strategic, differential and low cost logistics strategy of flexibility logistics ; make management strategy according to cooperative type longitudinal cooperative management strategy, horizontal cooperative management strategy, network compound that divide into of enterprise

    摘要「第三方物流」在我國呈現蓬勃發展的態勢,文中我將簡要介紹了一下第三方物流企業在我國興起的諸如經濟、政治、學術、技術、市場方面的原因,目前的幾種主要作模式:型物流模式、基礎物流服務模式、有機整合模式、綜合物流代理模式、集中物流模式,以及發展戰略:按發展方向分為擴張型戰略、維持型戰略、緊縮型戰略;按業務相關性分為集中經發展戰略、多樣化經發展戰略;按物流企業服務的范圍和機能整合性分為綜合物流戰略、系統化物流戰略、柔性化物流戰略、差別化和低成本化物流戰略;按企業間的合作類型分為縱向合作經戰略、橫向合作經戰略、網路化合作經戰略。
  17. At the year of 2005, people ’ s bank of china declared that our credit abs would been tested at country development bank and china construct bank, it ’ s means that our nation started the abs test. the correlative studies of asset backed securities in our country get more earthy meaning. for an innovative financial tool, we must clearly study its risk and risk control

    由於我國本市場不夠發達,相應制度還不很健全,再加上我國金融體系的不夠完善,使得我國證券化存在著很多風險,如技術風險、流動性風險、風險、道德風險、制度風險等,而如何有效採取措施防範各種可能的風險,是常值得研究的問題。
  18. Initial probing into the management and operation of non - profitable state - owned assets of qinghai province

    青海省性國有管理與初探
  19. Beginning with a tutorial on options and etfs, the book goes on to describe both investment approaches in great detail providing you with a trading strategy that generates higher returns than buy - and - hold investing - - and allows you to reduce risk by adopting a hedging strategy

    開始與補習就選擇和etf ,這本書的推移來形容這兩種投方法常詳細的為你提供策略生更高的回報比買進持有投-讓您減少風險,通過套期保值戰略。
  20. Article 2 " merger with and acquisition of domestic enterprises by foreign investors " in terms of these regulations means a foreign investor purchases the stock right of a shareholder of a non - foreign - invested enterprise in china ( domestic company ) or capital increase of a domestic company so as to convert and re - establish a domestic company as a foreign - invested enterprise ( equity merger and acquisition ) ; or, a foreign investor establishes a foreign - invested enterprise and purchases and operates the assets of a domestic enterprise by the agreement of that enterprise, or, a foreign investor purchases the assets of a domestic enterprise by agreement and uses this asset investment to establish a foreign - invested enterprise and operate the assets ( asset merger and acquisition )

    第二條本規定所稱外國投者並購境內企業,系指外國投者購買境內外商投企業(以下稱「境內公司」 )股東的股權或認購境內公司增,使該境內公司變更設立為外商投企業(以下稱「股權並購」 ) ;或者,外國投者設立外商投企業,並通過該企業協議購買境內企業,或,外國投者協議購買境內企業,並以該設立外商投企業(以下稱「並購」 ) 。
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