面的輪廓度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [miàndelúnkuòdù]
面的輪廓度 英文
profile of any surface
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 輪 : Ⅰ名1 （輪子） wheel 2 （像輪子的東西） wheel like object; ring; disc 3 （輪船） steamer; steamboa...
  • 廓 : Ⅰ形容詞（廣闊） wide; extensive Ⅱ名詞（物體的外緣） outline
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 輪廓 : outline; line; lineament; contour profile; rough sketch
  1. A thoracic 3d model pool was established, composed of main structures including thyroid cartilage, criocoid cartilage, arytenoids cartilage, trachea, esophagus, main branches of great arteries and veins, sternal stem, clavicle, lungs and bronchi, and heart. the components could also classified into 2 categories, i. e. contour labels with two different solving powers, and surface models of main organs and the chest itself. the models could be showed in several ways

    包括甲狀解全學夕居戈j軟骨、環狀軟骨、構狀軟骨、氣管、食管、大動脈和大靜脈的主要分支及屬支、胸骨柄、鎖骨、肺和支氣管及心臟等主要胸部和頸部結構，該模型庫包括兩種水平解析度的器官輪廓，以及胸部各主要臟器的表面模型、胸部的整體模型，可以多種方式進行展示。
  2. Rectification and topology base on stl model is researched, too. the contour information is obtained by using slice technology ; the delaunay triangular meshes are generated by using delaunay triangulation algorithm and conglutinate precision of divided models is insured by using precise orientation technique. in addition, triangle scan is accomplished based on delaunay triangulation algorithm

    採用切片技術獲得了截面輪廓，用delaunay三角網格劃分演算法將截面輪廓網格化，用精確定位技術保證了模型粘接的精度；在delaunay三角網格劃分的基礎上，實現了快速原型的三角形掃描。
  3. Then, the article delineates the basic outline of the organized crimes under the economic globalization by viewing and describing the organized crimes in western developed countries and discloses the common and individual character between our country and western developed countries based on comparison and analysis. furthermore, the article makes the estimate on the possible change trend of organized crimes in our country in the aspects of crime deal, crime corpus, crime organizing degree, crime means, crime form, crime scope and crime realm etc

    隨后，通過對西方發達國家有組織犯罪的考察和描述性研究，在勾勒出經濟全球化下的有組織犯罪基本輪廓的基礎上，運用比較分析方法，揭示出經濟全球化下的西方發達國家與我國有組織犯罪之間存在的共性與個性特徵，進而據此在犯罪量、犯罪主體、犯罪組織程度、犯罪手段、犯罪形式、犯罪活動范圍、犯罪涉獵領域等方面，對我國有組織犯罪演變的可能趨勢作出預測。
  4. Optical 3 - d profilometry has been widely used for 3 - d sensing, machine vision, intelligent robots control, industry monitoring, biomedicine, dressmaking, etc. several 3 - d object profilometry methods, including moire technique ( mt ), phase - measuring profilometry ( pmp ), fourier transformation profilometry ( ftp ), modulation measurement profilometry ( mmp ) have been exhaustively studied

    光學三維傳感已廣泛應用於機器視覺，實物仿形，工業檢測，生物醫學等方面，在三維面形測量中，對莫爾輪廓術，位相測量輪廓術，付里葉變換輪廓術，調制度測量輪廓術這些方法已經進行了大量深入的研究。
  5. Integrating tynman system with polarized system together, the laser interferometer is compatible for the surface with different reflectance. first, on the basis of synthesizing different interferometric microscope, the author introduced a kind of lase interferometer combining polarized interferometry and real - time phase detection algorithms. first, a kind of optical configuration is introduced, which is realized in the above interferometer

    本文在分析了國內外不同干涉顯微系統的基礎上，根據干涉顯微測量方面的需求提出了採用偏振干涉和條紋掃描方式實時檢測波面位相的激光干涉顯微系統，提出了一種可用於表面微觀輪廓及粗糙度參數測量的光學顯微干涉系統的光路，然後介紹了條紋掃描波面位相實時檢測技術以及四步移相法，並在此基礎上完成了光學系統及相關的機械結構。
  6. The second part is on the present situation and existing problems of the recognition and enforcement of interregional civil decisions in china. firstly, from the three aspects of social system, genealogy of lav and coordinate organs, the author compares the recognition and enforcement of interregional civil decisions in china with that of many other countries, and introduces specific operations compared with other legal area and makes readers understand the present situations of that

    二、中國區際民事判決承認與執行的現狀與存在的問題首先，從社會制度、分屬法系、協調機關三個方面分析了中國區際民事判決承認與執行與其他多法域國家的差異，並且客觀地、適當地介紹了各法域對于其他法域民事判決承認與執行的具體運作，勾畫出當前我國區際民事判決承認與執行現狀的基本輪廓。
  7. Disigning coolant channel on the firebox of liquid rocket engine to loxodrome ( equal - angle helix ) groove can improve firebox coolant capability greatly. because the width dimension of loxodrome groove is narrow and the depth is deep, some machining methods are incapable, such as end - milling or electrochemistry. according to the peculiarities, a cnc disk - cutter - milling method which is composed of five motion axes with four simultaneously interpolated ones is researched. because most firebox generatrix is composed of complex curves, it is very difficult to get cnc cutting program with manual means. in order to deal with the problem, the loxodrome mathematics model is studied, and an auto - programming software system is developed. the software system can generate cnc cutting program of loxodrome on many kinds of turned surface. the constriction - distension segment of firebox is the most representative workpiece. the sharp changing of its generatrix slope makes loxodrome milling difficult. with the theory analyzing and practice cutting experiment, some applied techniques, which include milling mode and direction, choosing cutter diameter and cutting start point setting, are developed. adopting the technology above, tens regular workpiece have been manufacturing. the two - year manufacture practice has confirmed the validity and feasibility of developed loxodrome coolant channel milling method. the developed technology is also worth to be referenced to other similar workpiece

    將液體火箭發動機燃燒室的冷卻通道設計為斜航線（等傾角螺旋線）槽形，可以大幅度改善燃燒室的冷卻性能.斜航線冷卻槽的槽寬尺寸較小而槽深尺寸較大，所以無法使用棒銑刀銑削、電化學等加工方式.針對這些特點，提出了五軸控制、四軸聯動的數控片銑刀銑削加工方法.由於燃燒室外表面的母線輪廓復雜，手工編制數控加工程序難度大.為了解決數控加工程序的編制問題，研究了斜航線的數學模型，開發了自動編程軟體系統.使用該系統，可以生成多種母線輪廓回轉體外表面上的斜航線數控加工程序.燃燒室收斂-擴張段的母線斜率變化大，加工難度大，是斜航線冷卻通道加工的最典型工件.經過理論分析和實際切削實驗，研究了針對該類型工件的片銑刀直徑選擇、銑削方式和方向、刀具調整和起刀點的設置等多項實際的加工方案.採用上述的一系列技術，已經成功地加工了數十個合格工件.經過兩年多的實際生產過程應用，驗證了所開發的斜航線冷卻通道加工方法的正確性和可行性.這些加工技術的研製成功，對其他相似類型零件的加工亦具有參考意義
  8. Secondly, in phase unwrapping to overcome the spread of wrong point, changing the patch of unwrapping phase is done to improve the correctness of it. then, the relation between the unwrapping phase and the height of reconstructed object is discussed detailedly. the data processing, algorithm analysis and reconstructing object are done for the collecting fringe image which are all based on matlab language, in all these achievements, the improvement and innovation aspect are following : a ) in order to stabilize the interference fringe, a new equivalent shifting object method is presented by using fringe stabilizing device to stabilize the interference fringe though moving object and ccd camera which fixed on a precise moving platform together, the experimental result shows the fringe drift is less than a / 20 in five minutes, and the equivalent phase shifting precision is x / 100

    論文在全面闡述了光學三維輪廓位相測量術的發展、應用現狀、研究熱點及未來發展趨勢的基礎上，簡要介紹了傅立葉變換和相移位相輪廓測量術的基本原理，對兩種測量方法存在的問題及誤差進行詳細分析和比較；針對位相解包裹錯誤點的傳播問題，作者通過改變解包裹路徑來提高位相解包裹的正確性；分析討論從解包裹位相（ x ， y ）到再現物體的高度h （ x ， y ）物理量之間的關系，研究相應的演算法，利用matlab平臺，對實際採集的條紋圖像進行處理和輪廓重構，其中改進及創新工作主要表現在以下兩個方面： （ a ）針對干涉型結構光場干涉條紋出現的漂移抖動對相移的影響，提出了一種用條紋穩定器穩定干涉條紋，用精密移動平臺使物體和ccd攝像頭同步移動實現等效相移的方法，建立了相應的測量系統，系統的條紋穩定可以達到。
  9. Based on this milti - hierarchical model, application method for information organization of part is presented. chapter 3 proposes a new rule of arbitrary maximum angles of chord for triangulation and locale optimum, which avoides calculating angles of conventional methods in mesh simplification. moreover, with the introduction of arithmetical average windage concept, optimum method for the boundary mesh retriangulations is presented

    第三章針對曲面網格簡化操作過程中出現的空洞剖分問題，討論層次模型的網格優化方法，提出了基於弦內角最大準則的局部網格簡化方法；針對網格曲面上存在的曲折邊界缺陷，提出以邊界輪廓算術平均偏差作為邊界曲折程度評定參數的邊界平滑優化剖分方法。
  10. The questions referred above are just a general survey of the ship arrest system, and many important topics are not included in this article due to the limited pages

    作者對以上幾方面的問題作了論述，涉及的是扣船制度的基本輪廓，尚有許多內容沒有論及。
  11. Nowadays, the machining center carries through the precision inspection only following the fixed coordinates " axes, which can not completely reflects the real error of the spacial position of the practical machining outside the axes and leads to having no the directive relation between the inspected precision and the practical machining precision. so, this paper introduces that the error factors of influencing workpiece ' s outline on machining and carries out the solid inspection of every spot ' s error inside the workaround on the horizontal machining center

    本文針對當前加工中心僅沿固定的坐標軸線進行精度（含幾何精度和定位精度）檢驗，並不完全反映軸線外實際加工的空間位置真實誤差，導致檢出精度與機床實際加工精度無直接對應關系的現狀，論述了加工時影響工件型面輪廓精度之加工中心的誤差因素，對加工中心實施其工作區內各點誤差的立體檢測。
  12. In the section of fabricating technology, i first discuss the ion beam technology. through the analysis of the effects of each parameter on the surface smoothness, profile fidelity and linewidth resolution in the process of ion etching, the suitable angle of incident ion beam, ion energy, density of ion beam and time of etching are selected combining the actual status of the mask

    在製作工藝的研究方面，首先研究了離子束刻蝕技術，通過對離子束刻蝕過程中各個參數對刻蝕元件的表面光潔度、輪廓保真度和線寬分辨的影響分析，結合掩膜的實際情況選擇出了合適的離子束入射角、離子能量、束流密度和刻蝕時間等參數。
  13. A new evaluation method for plane line profile error

    一種評定平面線輪廓度誤差的新方法
  14. For its unparalleled optical properties, aspheric optical parts are obviously used in many fields such as military affairs, astronaviation, aviation, nuclear energy, chronometer and some important civil industry fields. especially in the modern national defense industry, along with the development of model weapons, the use of aspheric optical parts will be more and more extensive, with even bigger size and higher surface quality and face accuracy

    非球面光學零件以其優良的光學性能在軍事、航天、航空、核能、天文以及重要的民用工業領域都有廣泛的需求，尤其是在現代國防工業中，隨著型號武器的發展，非球面光學零件的使用越來越廣泛，所需要的尺寸也越來越大，其表面質量及輪廓精度要求也越來越高。
  15. Only if we can handle the intellectual transition from multiplied viewpoints, then it is possible for us to provide a complete theory, to present the general feature of the theory of intellectual transition to people

    只有把握了不同維度上的知識轉化，才能給出一個比較完備的理論說明，把知識轉化的理論輪廓呈現在我們面的。
  16. The main work completed in the paper is listed as following : 1. image function acquisition -, 2. read bmp files by dib format ; 3. drawing gray scale histogram ; 4. choose a optimum threshold and make gray image become binary image -, s. find image ' s contour points by making inner points become empty and apply template matching on the contour points ; 6. transform the object ' s beginning points ( pixel point ) to the ones in the image coordinate and the positions of in the corresponding three dimensions ; 7. compute the position vector and the normal vector of the object

    選擇一個最佳闋值，把灰度圖像進行二值化處理； 5用掏空內部點法，找到圖像的輪廓點，然後在輪廓點上進行模板匹配； 6把輸出的目標物開始點（像素點）轉化成圖像坐標系中的點和對應的三維空間的坐標位置； 7計算目標物的位置矢量和法向矢量，根據機器人抓取面的法向矢量，找到機器人要抓取的平面； 8
  17. This thesis pass through the laser delimitation instrument and the geological radar instrument means, to tunnel initial stages support and secondary structure. at past the research of tunnel lining thickness depend on opening dig figure, don " t consider the effect of tunnel lining inner figure. adopting the integrate method of the laser delimitation instrument and the geological radar could most exact reflect the change rule of tunnel lining thickness, but also could do lots unbroken examination, have very important for summing - up the rule of tunnel lining thickness change, and have very amplitude extend value

    本文通過激光限界儀和地質雷達綜合方法，對新建高速公路隧道初期支護和二次襯砌混凝土內輪廓和厚度進行了檢測，對襯砌厚度的分佈規律以往的研究中，多以開挖和襯砌的輪廓變化為依據，並未考慮襯砌內輪廓的影響，而採用激光斷面輪廓限界儀和地質雷達綜合方法能較為準確的反應襯砌厚度的變化規律，並且能夠無破損的做大量的檢測工作，為總結混凝土厚度的規律有很大作用，並有極大的推廣價值。
  18. To do this a sampler info node passes facing ratio information about the surface to the first term of the condition node, where it is compared with the value of the condition node ' s second term

    單一的輪廓線是通過表面的分形比率（被著色點面向攝像機時的角度）評估后產生的，並且依據這個評估結果賦予一個顏色。
  19. Generally, the etching rate for different local surface is dependent of the local slope of the surface. in this paper, we call this < wp = 6 > phenomena quasi - direction effect. to reduce the difficulty, we use a mathematical model for the surface shape analysis in this paper

    為了減小分析的難度，本論文採用了一個有效的數學模型，分析了在刻蝕工藝中基底自身面形輪廓的曲線形狀對基底局部區域的刻蝕速率產生的影響，我們稱這種影響為準單向刻蝕效應，並通過對數學模型的理論分析和計算機模擬得出受此影響而產生的面形形狀，並將結果與實驗進行對比。
  20. Having before you all the information outlined above, you would certainly have gone short of may soy beans on dec 2, 1953 and cover your shorts on dec 17 at 296 because the price was down to the 45 degree angle from 44 on the monthly high and low chart

    在此之前，所有的信息都是大致的輪廓，你當然願意缺少在1953年12月2日的五月大豆和掩蓋你在12月17日在296方面的短缺，因為這個價格在每月的高低圖表上是從44下降到45度角。
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