面積累進法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [miànjīlěijìnfǎ]
面積累進法 英文
area progression rules
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 積 : Ⅰ動詞（積累） amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞（長時間積累下來的） long standing; long pending...
  • 累 : 累Ⅰ形容詞（疲勞） tired; fatigued; weary Ⅱ動詞1. （使疲勞; 使勞累） tire out; wear out 2. （操勞） work hard; toil
  • 進 : 進構詞成分。
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 面積 : [數學] area
  • 累進 : progression累進獎金報酬 accelerating premium pay; 累進率 graduated rates; 累進稅 progressive tax;...
  1. The results show that : the main driving forces of arable land change of shouguang county are the per capita income, the ratio of the pasture output value, the ratio of the cropping output values and the ratio of agricultural labor force proportion ; the main driving forces of arable land change of quzhou county are the variation of grain yield per unit area, the ratio of the pasture output value, the ratio of the cropping output values, the ratio of grain field areas and the population density

    結果表明：壽光市耕地變化的主導驅動力包括人均收入、牧業總產值比例、種植業總產值比例和農林牧漁業勞動力；曲周縣耕地變化的主導驅動力包括糧食單產、牧業總產值比例、種植業總產值比例、糧田面積佔耕地面積比例和人口密度。在此基礎上，揭示縣域尺度上耕地變化的驅動機制，並為進一步進行土地利用覆蓋變化研究積累方法和經驗。
  2. Tree ring is a kind of natural archives, on which the isotopic analysis is important to study global climate and environmental change. the authors mainly provide a comprehensive introduction to the fractionation models of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen isotope in plants, their research techniques and the extract methods from cellulose. that results show isotopic tracer can record the message of climatic variation and has become a powerful tool for paleoclimate reconstruction and for the modern environment changing research. especially studying on pages, the cellulose isotopic analyses of imbedded old tree ring have become the mainly quantitative means of environmental evolvement. in addition, china is a typical monsoon country, research in tree ring stable isotope seasonal variation can give us a lot of important information on that. up to now, the research techniques and works on tree ring in our country are still in its earlier stage, and remain many limitations. it needs further accumulate basic research materials, intensify regional contrast and intercross studies on relative subjects

    尤其是在過去全球變化pages研究中，埋藏古木纖維素中的碳氫氧同位素分析已成為環境演化研究的主要量化手段。另外，對于中國這樣典型的季風氣候國家，開展樹輪穩定同位素隨季節性變化的研究具有重要的意義。我國在樹輪研究方面起步較晚，研究方法和研究內容上也比較簡單，還存在不小差距，既要進一步積累基礎資料，又要做區域對比，加強與相關學科的交叉研究。
  3. During the procedure of system design and implementation, the author has made some innovative efforts such as : ( d establishing the user interest orientated model, the model receiving user interests continuously and conjecturing user interests by interaction with the user, accumulating user preferences in information demand, thereby achieving self - adaptive retrieval, ? roviding a feedback method which is based on the human - machine interaction, summarizing the user operations on the interface of result presentation, and designing an algorithm for capturing user operation behaviors, by which the changes in user interests and preferences can be learned potentially, ? ffering a method for user interest mining which can extract subjects of information confirmed by user, thereby conjecturing or predicting different kinds of expressions of the same interest or extracting the new interests or unexpressed interests, ? roposing a solution of personalized internet information retrieval based on the user interests in accordance with the above - mentioned work, the solution having very strong feasibility and practicality with taking user interest model as center, employing machine learning ( active learning and passive learning ) and data mining as tools, and being assisted with network robot,

    Piirs系統分析與設計過程中所做的創新性的嘗試主要有以下幾個方面：實現了基於用戶興趣的用戶模型，該模型通過與用戶的交互（主動交互和被動交互） ，不斷地接收用戶的興趣和推測用戶的興趣，積累用戶信息需求的偏好，實現自適應的檢索；提供了一種基於人機交互的反饋方法，對用戶在結果呈現界面上的操作進行了歸納總結，設計了用戶操作捕獲演算法， 「隱性地」學習用戶興趣和偏好的變化；提供了一種用戶需求挖掘的方法，對用戶已確定的信息做進一步的主題挖掘，由此推測或預測用戶同一興趣的不同表述方式或者挖掘出用戶新的或未表達出來的興趣；在上述工作基礎上提出了一套完整的基於用戶興趣的個性化網路信息檢索的解決方案，該方案以用戶興趣模型為中心，以機器學習（主動學習和被動學習）和數據挖掘為手段，輔以網路機器人，具有很強的可行性和實用性。
  4. This research deeply reflects the students in senior one whose chemical self - efficiency sense current situation and attribution inclination in chemical study, the characteristic and specific situation formation ( the background, precondition ), to carry on students " attribution training during chemical teaching in view of the above ; combining group coach with specific training, facing all students and choose the typical individual to track at the same tune, and to accumulate cases ; giving full play to students " conscious activity through writing diary by reflective thinking or brief summary on learning and setting up chemistry learning file, etc to strengthen one " s own consciousness, learn to regulate oneself ; to evaluate the effect of attribution training, that is, chemistry - learning efficiency, the author actively try combining subjective evaluation with objective evaluation, teachers " evaluation with students " own

    本研究較深入地了解到高一學生對化學學習的自我效能感現狀，高一學生在化學學習中的歸因傾向、特點及其形成的特定情境（背景、前提條件） ，並據此在化學學科教學中對學生進行心理歸因訓練;採用團體輔導與個別訓練相結合，面向全體學生同時選擇典型個體進行追蹤，積累案例材料;充分發揮學生主體的主觀能動性，通過寫反思日記或學習小結、建立化學學習檔案等方法，強化自我反思意識，學會自我調節:積極嘗試主觀評價與客觀評價、教師評價與學生自我評價相結合的方式，對歸因訓練效果即化學學習效能進行了評價。
  5. It is especially attractive for the downlinks and suppressing intercell mai. when multiuser detector is adapted in blind mode, it usually adopts eignvalue decomposition or singularvalue decomposition of received sample correlation matrix and tracking alrithgms, which result in high computational complexity. at the same time, approximation computation in tracking alrithgms also result in slow convergence

    為實現盲自適應檢測，通常採用對接收信號樣本矩陣進行特徵值分解（ evd ）或奇異值分解（ svd ）后進行跟蹤，由此帶來的子空間秩跟蹤使得實現復雜度很高；另一方面，在跟蹤演算法中考慮一些實際情況而作出近似處理，從而引起誤差積累和正交性誤差，導致每次跟蹤開始階段跟蹤速度變慢。
  6. To overcome the shortcomings of the traditional fuzzy algorithm, including complex management of diagnosis system, high difficulty in improvement and being unfavorable to accumulate experiences, the improved fuzzy algorithm is introduced to the state diagnosis for complex system, the model of state diagnosis for complex system based on the improved fuzzy algorithm is established, and a sample case is adopted to contrast and verify the state diagnosis model based on the traditional fuzzy algorithm and the state diagnosis model for complex system based on the improved fuzzy algorithm respectively, which indicates that although the latter is inferior in the speed of diagnosis, it has the significant advantages in simple management, easiness in improvement, accurate diagnosis, abundant diagnosis information and wide applications, so that its comprehensive performance is far beyond that of the diagnosis model based on traditional fuzzy algorithm

    摘要為了克服傳統模糊演算法的診斷系統建模復雜、改進難度大、不利於經驗積累困難的缺點，在復雜系統的狀態診斷中引入了改進的模糊演算法，創建了基於改進模糊演算法的復雜系統狀態診斷模型，並以一個實例分別比較驗證了基於傳統模糊演算法的狀態診斷模型與基於改進模糊演算法的復雜系統狀態診斷模型，結果表明基於改進模糊演算法的復雜系統狀態診斷模型雖然在診斷速度方面稍遜一籌，但具有建模簡單、模型改進容易、診斷準確、診斷信息豐富、適用性廣泛等顯著優點，其綜合性能大大優于基於傳統模糊演算法的診斷模型。
  7. The common disadvantage of these methods is that the proceeding of construction need large space as a result the other parts of the structure construction ca n ' t go on at the same time

    前者需要大量的腳手架料，後者依賴吊裝、提升設備；而且大都存在佔用室內施工面，難以同步進行室內施工。因此，逐條積累滑移法應運而生。
  8. Improving operation decision is to reduce cost, improve profit rate and expand market share. in particular, the commerce intelligence system based on data warehouse, which efficiently analyzes & abstracts all kinds of operation datum distributed on enterprise network and separates data structure apt to structure analysis from analysis method

    特別是以數據倉庫為基礎的商務智能系統，將分佈在企業網路中各種類型的業務數據進行有效的分析、提煉，使面向構造分析的數據結構和分析方法相分離，可以有效地管理和利用企業多年來積累的各種歷史數據和統計信息，供服裝企業高層管理者決策。
  9. The sequence of two patterns presence is changed alternately, that is, one pattern will appear at the second pulse of total pattern in this half cycle if it appears at first pulse in last half cycle. the stability of square pattern was studied by considering the interaction among the wall charges. the discharge moments of individual filament alternate from long one to short in the square pattern, which can been explained by using the breakdown and quench model through considering the wall discharge accumulated on the dielectric layers

    實驗研究了正方網格斑圖與混合氣體的比例及外加電壓的關系，給出了班圖類型隨上述條件變化的相圖；實驗採用光學方法對正方網格斑圖進行了時空動力學測量，發現正方網格斑圖是由兩套正方網格斑圖相互嵌套而成，其中一套的微放電絲位於另一套正方形單元的中心，這兩套微放電絲交替進行放電；考慮到壁電荷之間的相互作用，研究了正方網格斑圖的穩定性；實驗發現正方網格斑圖的微放電絲放電時間間隔是長短交替變化的，考慮到電介質表面積累的壁電荷的作用，使用擊穿?熄滅方程很好的解釋了該現象。
  10. The transient mathematical equations are addressed for the coupled heat and moisture transfer by taking account of moisture accumulation procedure. an analytical method by means of the transfer function is proposed to predict the transient distributions of temperature and moisture content at different interfaces in walls. a numerical analysis approach based on an efficient finite - difference method is developed to deal with the procedure of coupled heat and moisture transfer in a multilayer wall with nonlinear boundary conditions considered

    建立了考慮濕積累過程的瞬態熱濕耦合模型，在方程中引入了濕積累項；發展了一種傳遞函數解析方法進行墻體內不同剖面處溫度和含濕量的動態預測；首次提出了一種基於有效有限差分法預測非線性邊界條件下多層多孔結構內的傳熱傳濕過程的數值分析方法，求解過程中考慮了瞬態邊界條件，從而避免了通常處理中由於邊界條件設定為常數而給計算帶來的誤差，對于多層結構每一層物性參數的非連續性，則採用了有效的有限差分逼近處理。
  11. The first part of the thesis set forth the essential theory of agriculture protection based on the essential status and weakness of the agriculture. point out that it ' s necessary to use the finance to sustain the agriculture for many reason such as the shortage of agricultural resource, the redundancy of the supply to the industy, the challenge and the rule after the wto entry and the task of well - off construction. the second part of the thesis analyze the actuality of the agriculture sustain and protection from the three aspect - the scale, the construction and the effect of expend for the agriculture sustain and protection, search the policy reason such as the increasing gap between the urban and the country and the slow speed of peasant ' s income, investigate the series of problem such as the small investment scale, irrationality for the construction, the disorder for the fund management and the imbalance assignment for the budget

    本文採用理論研究與實證分析相結合的方法，以農業的基礎地位和弱質性為起點，闡述了財政支持保護農業的基本理論，提出由於我國農業資源相對匱乏，過去曾為工業提供積累過多，以及入世以後所面臨的諸多規則、挑戰和當前我國推進全面小康建設的艱巨任務，使得財政支持保護農業成為必然；接著就財政對農業支出的規模、結構和效果，分析我國財政支持保護農業的現狀，探尋目前我國城鄉差距加大、農民增收緩慢的政策原因，深入研究了財政支農方式上的投資規模小、結構不合理、資金管理混亂、資金預算安排不平衡等問題；著重從財政投入政策、農產品價格和收入政策以及進出口政策三個方面對國外財政支農政策進行了分析和借鑒，突出完善我國財政支持保護農業發展的對策，並結合我國農業發展的實際水平，借鑒國外經驗，闡明自己的見解。
  12. Since the developing time of security market is still rather short, the data accumulation is lacked. in addition, the industry has a high level of privacy, except the season report or year report required by law, data are not made public, so the writer could not analyze them by quantitative method, thus making the article lack of vertical and horizontal comparison

    由於我國證券市場發展的時間相當短，原始數據積累的很少，再加之目前基金行業私密性較強，除了法律規定的季報、年報外，數據幾乎不對外公開，也鮮有這方面的研究報告，故無法利用數量統計的分析方法進行采樣分析，使得文章在基金的縱向、橫向比較方面的研究力度不夠。
  13. In terms of the analytical method, the thesis mainly adopts comparative analysis method, ratio analysis method and index analysis method. in terms of analysis indicators, as the present ones used by institutional units are very simple, and to make the analysis more comprehensive and the indicators more comparative, the thesis redesigns the financial statement ' s analytical indicator system for the moa institutional units, adds 7 new analytical indicators, and incorporate old and new indicators into four categories, namely income expenditure indicator, balance sheet indicator, accumulation indicator and capital operation indicator

    論文在分析方法的選擇上主要採用了比較分析法和比率分析法和指數分析法；在分析指標的選擇上，由於目前事業單位財務分析指標過于簡單，為了使分析更加全面，指標更具可比性，論文對農業部事業單位決算分析指標體系進行了重新設計，新增了7項分析指標，並將原有指標和新增指標歸納為收支指標、資產負債指標、事業積累指標和資產運營指標四類。
  14. To deal with the echo information from doppler weather radar, in this paper we recommend the processing of some radar products ( cr, vcs, cappi, vil, wer, vwp ), according to the research of nim on weather radar, referred to other advanced algorithm of radar products from home and abroad and combined with the requirement of application in our country. these products are produced on the platform of windows 98 or windows 2000 by the use of visual c + +

    為了對多普勒天氣雷達的回波信息（包括強度、徑向速度和速度譜寬）進行加工、計算和處理，本文根據南京氣象學院在天氣雷達方面的長期研究積累，同時借鑒其他國內外先進的天氣雷達產品的演算法，結合我國氣象業務應用的要求，對多普勒天氣雷達的氣象產品（組合反射率因子、任意垂直剖面、等高平面位置顯示、垂直累積含水量、弱回波區顯示、 vad垂直風廓線等）進行工程化設計。
  15. Using such methods as integration of theory with practice, integration of qualitative analysis with quantitative analysis, integration of generality with specific positivism analysis, taking advantage of author working in powerise china43. com, accumulation of many first - hand materials and second - hand materials, this paper carries out research in the respect of the happen, development and advantage of the e - commerce, and carries out detailed research on e - commerce transform of the i " wuyiwen ", especially research on foundation of the e - commerce web - site, supply chain management, pay on the internet, and so on. at last, this article summarize the successful experience of applying e - commerce in the enterprise

    本文運用理論于實踐相結合、定性與定量相結合、一般共性與個別實證相結合等方法，利用作者在創智世商網工作的機會，在深入調查，積累了較多第一手資料和第二手資料的基礎上，對電子商務的產生、發展、特點及其在國內外的現狀進行了研究；並運用個別實證的方法對原「五一文化用品商場」的電子商務改造進行了詳細而細致的研究與分析，尤其對于電子商務網站建設、在電子商務運營中對供應鏈、網上支付、商品配送等方面做了詳細的研究于總結，從中總結了電子商務改造成功的經驗。
  16. Chapter iii : practice and experiences. compared with conditions of china, western countries have accordingly established a sound legal system of eso even eso has been ahot point in china, alot of enterprises have made up eso plan and putinto practice with great expectations, chinese law still hinders development of eso system this chapter tries to analyses how the legal obstacles come into being and what effects they have on eso system. in a word, eso system in our country has degraded into restrictive system and ca n ' t effect as it should have

    股票期權制度起源於美國，近年來在西方發達國家得到了快速的發展，這些國家已經根據實踐中的相應狀況完備了了相對應的法律制度，積累了一定的立法經驗，涉及到股票期權的實施條件、授予對象、權利人行權、稅收等多方面。在我國，股票期權已經進入了初步發展的階段，眾一多國內企業對股票期權報有濃厚的興趣並已形成了相應的幾種模式。
  17. But affected buy plan economy way, hunan electric power line equipment & materials factory haven ’ t research on iron tower product marketing : research on electric power build environment and policy ; forecast of iron tower product market capacity and market prospect in coming 5 - 10 years or far. thereby is lack of integration think about iron tower product marketing strategy. in this thesis, the author coalition strategy, management, marketing and finance knowledge, on the base of economy, policy, technology macro … environment and produce, technology, manpower, finance ability, corporation culture, marketing manage way micro environment assay, exert swot way, discovery the strengths 、 weaknesses 、 opportunities and threats on hunan electric power line equipment & materials factory iron tower product

    在本文中，作者結合所學習的戰略管理、營銷和財務知識，在湖南電力線路器材廠鐵塔產品市場競爭的經濟、政策、技術和行業等外部和生產規模、技術能力、人力資源、財務能力、企業文化、營銷管理模式等內部環境進行粗略分析基礎上，運用swot方法歸納了湖南電力線路器材廠鐵塔產品營銷的政策、歷史悠久、品牌知名度和美譽度高、技術積累、文化等方面的優勢和體制約束、生產規模和生產能力偏小、資金周轉困難、鐵塔加工成本過高、營銷管理模式等方面的劣勢，以及經濟發展和技術革新帶來的機會和體制改革和新的加工工藝帶來的威脅，根據企業的營銷戰略目標，進而提出了相關的鐵塔產品組合、產品包裝和服務策略、價格策略、渠道策略和顧客關系、供應商關系和同行關系等關系營銷策略和具體實施，並制定其營銷實施方案。
  18. Detection. then, we compared the traditional second - order correlation technique and the high - order correlation technique, analyzed the characteristics of each them. wavelet transform is the focus of this paper. we analyzed and discuss several aspects i. e multiscale analysis, wavelet threshold denoising and wavelet energy accumulation method. with above method, we simulate in matlab, got many valuable data and conclusions. at the end of this paper, we discuss about the realizition of the echo processing system in brief

    然後在匹配濾波理論基礎上對二階互相關處理，高階統計檢測理論進行了研究，特別對三階相關做了結合實際的具體分析。小波方法是本文的重點，其中對小波多解析度分析方法，濾波去噪演算法和小波能量累積演算法幾方面進行了詳細的分析和研究。
  19. In succession, through testing, analyzing, diagnosing to diesel surface vibration signals for long time and experience piling up, a new practicability way for identifying cylinder pressure is discovered, and validated in brief. meanwhile, the experimental results confirm the validity and practicability of this way

    接著，通過對柴油機表面振動信號的長期進行測試、分析、診斷及經驗的積累，提出了一種實用型氣缸壓力識別的方法，並作了簡單理論驗證，該方法在柴油機故障診斷中起到了積極的作用。
  20. Then on one hand, author makes researches of anti - jamming against pulse jamming 、 gauss white noise jamming and radio frequency noise jamming from the side of signal processing. author exercises much signal processing knowledge of time - domain sliding window accumulation 、 wavelet analysis 、 time - frequency analysis and linear prediction and carries out many simulation experiments. on the other hand, author proposes the anti - jamming methods of using a sar similar to double - base radar and modulating the amplitude 、 the phase of emission signal and changing the frequency modulation slope from the side of changing sar system model

    作者首先提出了合成孔徑雷達抗干擾的定義、分類以及評價抗干擾方法好壞的主客觀標準；然後，一方面從信號處理的角度出發對脈沖式干擾、高斯白噪聲干擾以及射頻噪聲干擾進行了抗干擾研究，其中運用了時域滑動窗口積累，小波分析，時頻分析以及線性預測等信號處理知識，做了大量的模擬實驗；另一方面，本文基於改變合成孔徑雷達系統模式提出了利用類似雙基地雷達來抗干擾，以及對發射信號進行調幅、調相以及改變調頻斜率來抗干擾，同樣做了相應的模擬實驗。
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