預定利潤率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yùdìnglìrùnlǜ]
預定利潤率 英文
target profit rate
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 潤 : Ⅰ形容詞（細膩光滑; 滋潤） moist; smooth; sleek Ⅱ動詞1 （加油或水 使不幹枯） moisten; lubricate 2 ...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 預定 : 1. （預先規定或約定） fix in advance; predetermine; schedule 2. [計算機] reserve
  1. First, a new methodological framework is developed for investigating the optimal strategies of maintenance scheduling for generating units with risk well taken into account, based on the widely employed power pool mode and the uniform clearing price. two scenarios are examined in detail, i. e., for the two cases that the generation company studied is / is not a price taker in the electricity market operation. based on the electricity market clearing prices estimated, a new methodological framework is presented, mathematical models formulated and a solving method developed

    以國內外廣為採用的聯營體模式、統一市場清算價結算的現貨電力市場為背景，在假設市場電價可以預測並能夠描述為某種概率分佈的前提下，採用方差或標準差來描述和度量風險；建立了相應的優化模型，為發電公司在制定發電機組的檢修計劃時適當兼顧利潤損失的期望值最小和風險最小這兩個目標提供了新的解決途徑。
  2. It is desirable for all related insiders and outsiders to discern all potential risk in advance. this paper, with the adoption of special treatment resulted from abnormal financial position as the indicator of financial distress, the univariate variable analysis and multiple variable analysis as the research approach and some financial ratios as variable, tries to find an optimal financial distress prediction model of chinese manufacturing listed companies based on public accounting data. our finding demonstrate that five general financial ratios and three ratios concerning the cash flow have better predicting ability, the erroneous classification ratio are low. these five general financial ratios are earning per share, return on net assets, return on gross assets, growth rate of net profits, growth rate of net assets ; the three ratios concerning the cash flow are net cash flows from operating activities per share, net re - earnable cash flows / current liability, net cash flows from operating activities / net profit

    研究結果表明，在單變量分析中，每股收益、凈資產收益率、總資產報酬率、凈利潤增長率、凈資產增長率這5個財務比率的錯分率較低、預測能力較強；經營活動凈現金流量與凈利潤之比、每股經營現金流量、可重復賺取的現金凈流量與流動負債之比這三個現金流量財務比率對于預測上市公司財務困境具有有效性；多變量分析中，應用費雪判別分析和典則判別分析得到兩個判別模型，在典則判別分析中，應用兩種方法確定所建模型的最佳分界點，檢測證明應用所得兩個判別模型進行財務困境預測的準確率很高。
  3. The theory of marketing resource is discussed in detail, and the enterprise marketing resources budget is made into two parts, that are the fixed marketing resource and variable marketing resource for developing the new customers and maintaining old customers. the enterprise fixed marketing resources are made into three parts, which are the enterprise layer, the area layer and the customer layer. according to the customer marginal profit contribution ra te and the customer marginal value make the area layer or the customer layer marketing resource decompose into every customer step by step

    然後本文對營銷資源的基本理論進行了詳細的論述，並就發展新客戶和維護老客戶兩方面的問題將企業營銷資源的預算分為固定營銷資源和變動營銷資源兩部分，再針對固定營銷資源部分將企業的營銷資源分為企業層、區域層和客戶層三個方面，並依據客戶邊際利潤貢獻率和客戶邊際價值兩個指標將區域層或客戶層的營銷資源逐步分解到各個客戶上。
  4. This paper indicated the different pricing ideas of scientific institutions and productive firms ( as transferors ) by different model forms, made an active exploration of application of fuzzy comprehensive assessment to determination of anticipated profit rate included in the transfer price, and tried to apply risk simulation to transferee ' s pricing models to reveal the risk characteristics of technical commodity

    本文以不同的模型形式指出了作為轉讓方的科研單位和生產企業其不同的定價思路，同時對模糊綜合評判應用於作價中預期利潤率的確定進行了積極的探索，並嘗試在受讓方定價模型中運用風險模擬來體現技術商品使用的風險特徵。
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