預定提前量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yùdìngdīqiánliáng]
預定提前量 英文
intentional lead
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 提 : 提動詞（垂手拿著） carry （in one's hand with the arm down）
  • 前 : Ⅰ名詞1 （在正面的） front 2 （次序在先的） first; top 3 （過去的; 較早的） ago; before; preceding...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 預定 : 1. （預先規定或約定） fix in advance; predetermine; schedule 2. [計算機] reserve
  • 提前 : 1 （往前移） shift to an earlier date; move up （a date）; bring forward; advance 2 （事先） in a...
  1. The research of this paper includes three parts : the first, according to the statistical figures about the cargo transport in recent years, it analyzes cargo transport structure and the changing law and the internal reason of cargo transport. at the same time it analyzes and calculates the change of the arriving ships " structure for a systematic and full understand of the transport demands. the second, it make a scientific forecast of the port ' s future cargo capacity making use of the grey forecast system, which provides scientific basis for medium - long term development plan of the port ' s cargo handling capacity

    本文研究的工作主要分三個部分：第一，根據張家港近年來有關貨物運輸的一些統計數據，對貨物運輸的結構和規模演變的規律及內在原因作一剖析，同時對到港船舶的結構變化進行預測，以求對運輸需求有一個系統全面的了解；第二，應用灰色預測系統對張家港港未來港口貨運吞吐量進行科學預測，為張家港港貨物裝卸能力規劃提供科學依據；應用物元分析技術對張家港港口的未來發展前景作出一定程度的分析、研究，找出張家港港口未來發展規劃的零散無序、不成系統的因素，總結前人經驗的基礎上採用綜合評判物元模型進行評判，在預測港口未來發展規劃是否科學實際上具有獨到見解。
  2. This paper takes mobile engineering department equipment management of daqing petrochemical parent company as an example, and studies the design and application of equipment management system of daqing petrochemical parent company, for the implement of computerizing the equipment entire process management with the equipment management system and completing the synthesis management, the records management, the expense management, the fixed asset management, the specialized management and the information management with the computer system and making in the manual management some qualitative and stochastic ingredients transforming into the quantitative standard management. so it guarantees that we can perform advanced predicting management in the entire process of the matter movement and the value movement of equipment and complete the equipment servicing transition from the compulsory servicing and afterwards servicing to the preventive servicing, improving work quality, efficiency and modernized degree which the equipment manages and assisting enterprise ’ s equipment management decision - making and the whole realization of management goal and enhancing the enterprise ’ s interior equipment utilization and realizing its maximum profit

    本文以大慶石化總廠機動工程部的設備管理為例，對大慶石化總廠設備管理系統的設計與應用進行研究，旨在通過設備管理系統實現設備全過程管理計算機化，由計算機系統來完成設備的綜合管理、檔案管理、費用管理、固定資產管理、專業管理及信息管理，使人工管理中一些定性的、隨機的成分轉變為定量的規范的管理，保證大慶石化總廠對設備的物質運動和價值運動的全過程實行先進的可預知性管理，並逐漸將設備維修從目前的以強制性維修及事後維修為主過渡到以預防性維修為主，提高設備管理的工作質量、效率和現代化程度，輔助企業的設備管理工作決策及經營管理目標的整體實現，提高大慶石化總廠內部設備的利用率及實現其最大的經濟效益。
  3. The result indicates that, in the course of the rainstorm in huoshan, there are obvious low - level jet of great intensity, infection of mesoscale shear line, enhancement of plus vorticity which increases intensity of convergence, improves ascending velocity and brings on precipitation, and quick enhancement of helicity which provides the basis to forecast, in addition, convergence of moisture flux and analyzed potential vorticity which reflects baroclinic convective instability sufficiently indicate the characteristics of the rainstorm

    結果表明：此次霍山暴雨發生前後，存在明顯的大強度低空急流，並受到中尺度切變線的影響，而且正渦度的加強引起了輻合加劇，提高了上升速度從而引起降水，同時暴雨發生前螺旋度的迅速增強，也為預報提供了根據，另外水汽通量的輻合以及分析位渦反映出的斜壓對流不穩定都充分體現了這次降水的特點。
  4. The first one : fitting together ultimate values of every dimensions in one dimension - chain one by one, educing many equations by itself, calculating results, and comparing these results of close dimension to find maximal and minimal values. the second one : projecting all dimensions on two preestablished axis, then providing the solutions to analyze whether every projected dimensions is increscent or decreasing, and synthesize the effect of every projected dimensions to close dimension, educing many equations by itself, at last calculating the result of close dimension. the third one : according to monte carlo analysis, getting every dimensions " values from every dimensions " tolerances at random time after time, simulating the actual circumstances of mass production using these dimensions, and calculating reasonable results of close dimension economically

    鑒于這類系統在各大中小型企業的廣泛應用與相對滯后的研究水平，本文提出了三種新的能切實地解決目前尺寸鏈計算機輔助分析解算中存在的各種難題的設計方案，第一種方案將尺寸鏈中各組成環能取的極值組合起來，自動列方程組，求解每個組合情況下的封閉環尺寸，最後比較這些結果，得出封閉環的最大最小值；第二種方案將尺寸鏈各組成環向預先設定好的兩個方向投影，之後再分析各尺寸環投影分量的增減性，並且提供了組成環兩個方向上的投影分量增減性不一的復雜情況下的解決辦法，綜合組成環各投影分量的增減性，然後自動列出方程組，最後根據各組成環的投影分量以及所列的方程組來確定尺寸鏈封閉環的尺寸；第三種方案以蒙特卡洛法為原理，在尺寸鏈各組成環的取值范圍內使用計算機產生大量隨機數，模擬實際大批量生產中的零件尺寸分佈情況，以更經濟更合理的方式分析、計算封閉環尺寸。
  5. This article canvass the status quo of the archive ' s automatization administration and the develop status of data mining, and discusses how to combine the data mining technology with the archive work from data cleaning means, data mining arithmetic, and data storage etc. and this article put forword a data mining syst em design idea. this article ' s structure is : first, in allusion to the archive data status quo, the pretreatment work of archive data that include data quality evaluation, data cleaning and data commut - ation process is bringed forword ; second, in the process of realizating data mining, the article discusses conception description, association rule, class three familiar means of applicating data mining, also put inforword the concrete arithmetic and the program design chart, and discusses the range and the foreground of all kinds of arithmetic when they are applicated in the archive ; third, the base of so you say, this article also discusses the importance of the archice applicate data storage and the means of realizing it ; last, the article discusses seval important problem of realizing an archive data mining system from data, diversity, arithmetic multiformity, mining result variety and the data pretreatment visibility, mining object descriptive visibility, mining process visibility, mining result visibil ity, user demand description and problem defining etc aspect. the article ' s core is how to import data mining technology in the archive work

    本文評述了檔案自動化管理現狀和數據挖掘技術的發展狀況，從數據清洗方法、數據挖掘演算法、數據倉庫的建立等方面論述了如何將數據挖掘技術與檔案工作相結合的具體思路，並提出了一個數據挖掘系統的設計思想。文章首先，針對檔案數據的現狀，提出了應對檔案數據進行預處理工作，包括數據質量評估、數據清理、數據變換和歸約等過程；其次，在具體實現數據挖掘過程中，本文結合檔案數據的特點探討了概念描述、關聯規則、分類等三種常見挖掘形式的實現方法，提出了具體的實現演算法和程序設計框圖，並論述了各種演算法在檔案工作中的應用范圍及前景；第三，在上述基礎上，又論述數據倉庫在檔案數據挖掘中的重要性並提出了實現一個檔案數據倉庫的方法；最後，從處理數據的多樣性、演算法的多樣性、挖掘結果的多樣性、數據預處理可視化、挖掘對象描述的可視化、挖掘過程可視化、結果顯示可視化、用戶需求的描述及問題定義等幾方面討論了實現一個檔案數據挖掘系統的幾個重點問題。全文以探討如何將數據挖掘技術引入到具體的檔案工作實踐中為核心。
  6. Molecular imprinting technique ( mit ) is becoming increasingly recognized as a powerful technique of preparing synthetic polymers that contain tailor - made recognition sides for certain molecules. it has an extensive application in purification, separation, immunoassay, enrichment, biomimics and other relevant fields for its predetermination, specificity and practicability of molecule recognition

    分子印跡技術是一種制備對特定分子具有專一識別性能的聚合物（ mip ）的技術， mip對模板分子的識別具有預定性、專一性和實用性等優點而在分離提純、免疫測定、生物模擬以及痕量分析等領域顯示出廣闊的應用前景。
  7. On basis of this, the article has analysed and forecast the demand of china ' s timber import, by adopting the method which combined quantitative forecast and qualitative forecast and provided my advice on development of timber import transportation routes. the article has taken papua new guinea - zhang jia gang trading line as an example, had a deep study of the method of technology and economy demonstration of timber carriers

    通過對市場的科學分析與預測，確定最優船型方案，以獲取最大經濟收益，是擺在航運企業面前的重大課題本文分析了國際和國內木材市場的現狀，採取定性與定量相結合的方法對未來我國原木進口需求進行了分析和預測，提出了原木進口航線發展策略
  8. Liquid - solid extrusion of composite material is a new kind of metal forming process, which has been developed in recent years with a promising practical application prospect for its simple working procedure, low cost and good workpiece performance. through a lot of experiments, the optimization and chosing method of key process parameters ( pouring temperature, mold warm - up temperature, impregnating pressure, impregnating time ) has been mastered. under the precondition of appropriate chosing these parameters, the effective control of extrusion velocity is the key of mading good workpiece. but the control of extrusion velocity remains a handwork, and it is heavily affected by such uncertainties as a handler ' s knowledge and skill about the process. in order to solve the problem, the automatic control of the extrusion velocity is studied, and a computer control system is also designed under existing condition

    通過大量實驗，已掌握了關鍵工藝參數（熔液澆注溫度、擠壓模預熱溫度、浸漬時間、浸漬力）的優化選取方法。在合理選取關鍵工藝參數的前提下，擠壓速度的控制是成形出質量良好製件的關鍵。但是，目前對于擠壓速度的控制仍停留在手動控制階段，利用該工藝制備管、棒材製件的成功與否受操作者對該工藝及其設備的經驗及熟練程度等不確定因素影響很大。
  9. At first, it briefly introuduces the theory of inqury teaching ; secondly, it criticizes the disadvantage of biology teaching method at present in the high school, and speifically originates inqury teaching strategy, and brings about inqury teaching procedure, which are appropriate for the practice of biological class teaching on the basis of the theory of inqury teaching ; thirdly, through experimental research, the author draw some conclusions : 1. improving the study interest of biology and divert the study manner of the students ; 2. developing the self - consciousness of the students ; 3

    為了便於具體而全面評價這一策略對教學的影響，我們從四個方面提出假設，採用定量研究與定性研究相結合，前、后測控制組現場教學實驗的方法，在不中斷正常教學秩序的前提下，在生物課堂教學中施行探究教學策略的教學干預，然後具體進行測量，最後通過統計學原理予以科學、合理地評價。通過對數據的系統分析，我們可以發現： 1
  10. First, a new methodological framework is developed for investigating the optimal strategies of maintenance scheduling for generating units with risk well taken into account, based on the widely employed power pool mode and the uniform clearing price. two scenarios are examined in detail, i. e., for the two cases that the generation company studied is / is not a price taker in the electricity market operation. based on the electricity market clearing prices estimated, a new methodological framework is presented, mathematical models formulated and a solving method developed

    以國內外廣為採用的聯營體模式、統一市場清算價結算的現貨電力市場為背景，在假設市場電價可以預測並能夠描述為某種概率分佈的前提下，採用方差或標準差來描述和度量風險；建立了相應的優化模型，為發電公司在制定發電機組的檢修計劃時適當兼顧利潤損失的期望值最小和風險最小這兩個目標提供了新的解決途徑。
  11. The precondition of material dispatching is that the demand is known, so demands prediction is a very important aspect in material dispatching

    進行物資調運的前提是物資的需求量的確定，因而物資需求的預測在物資調運中就顯得尤為重要。
  12. At the end of the courses a test with the same meter followed, the data of which were collected, analyzed and then compared with those of the previous test so that the feasibility and the actual effect of the self - edited teaching material could be inspected

    輔導干預后再用同樣量表進行測試和評定。通過對前後測試數據的收集、處理和分析，檢驗自編的理情教育輔導教材的可行性和科學性以及確定輔導課程在消除或減低情緒困擾和提高學生的心理健康方面的實效。
  13. By researching, the major innovations of this paper are : ( 1 ) analysises the assets and liabilities table and the loss and gain table of life insurance companies in china from 1998 to 2001 in detail, comprehensively reflects the structure of assets and liabilites in the life insurance companies even in the whole life insurance industry of our country during the recent years ; ( 2 ) on the aspect of assets management, our country should reduce the proportion of monetory assets, improve the proportion of investment assets and establish the scientific investment management system, and suitably lower the proporty of the fixed assets on the premise of guaranteeing the operation ; ( 3 ) on the aspect of management of matching assets and liabilities, the life insurance company of our country should reduce the sales of the policies of prearranged high insuranc rate, develop the new type of life insurance products and match each policy with prearranged high interest rate with high interest rate investment correspondingly ; ( 4 ) as refering to the index system of assets and liabilities management of the commercial banks in our country, it has explored that of the life insura

    第三部分從壽險公司的資產管理、負債管理、資產負債匹配管理及資產負債匹配管理評價指標四個方面進行了分析和研究。本文的主要創新之處是： （ 1 ）將自1998年至2001年國內所有壽險公司的資產負債表和損益表進行了詳細的分析，比較全面地反映了我國近年來各壽險公司及整個壽險業資產負債的結構狀況； （ 2 ）在資產管理方面，我國應適當降低貨幣類資產的比例、提高投資類資產的比例並建立科學的投資管理體系、保證經營的前提下適當降低固定資產的比例、盡量減少佔用類資產的比例等； （ 3 ）在資產負債匹配管理方面，我國壽險公司應盡量減少高預定利率保單的銷售、發展新型壽險產品，每銷售一批較高預定利率的保單就應選擇相應高利率的投資與之對應匹配； （ 4 ）借鑒我國商業銀行資產負債管理的指標體系，探討了壽險公司資產負債匹配管理的指標體系。
  14. All of those had remarkable effects on the practices of maintenance. to maximize the structure strength and track framework rigidity of speed - lift switch, the standardized method of lay, the preparation project before the construction and the problems construction as the result are the made out though the analyses of the design factors and structure of. the beforehand lay quality of is stabile

    為使提速道岔結構強度和框架剛度的特性在使用中得到充分發揮，通過對提速道岔的設計參數、結構特點的分析，得到了按標準預鋪提速道岔的方法，道岔施工前進行的各項準備工作，施工作業中應注意的問題，從而穩定地控制了提速道岔預鋪質量。
  15. At the same time, this paper summarized the experience on solving the problem of amplitude limitation of the controller output and proposed a method to predict system output by use of the model prediction with feedback correction. the on - line intelligence switch of controller output between the limited amplitude and imc controller output is determined according to the state whether the system output and the predictive output are within the given error range

    同時，本文在總結前人對輸入受限問題的處理經驗的前提下，提出用帶反饋校正的模型預測作系統輸出預測，根據系統響應和系統預測值是否在給定誤差范圍內來共同決定控制量在限幅值與內模控制器輸出值之間進行在線智能切換。
  16. “ in another type of prediction, an immediate alert, seismic waves above a certain threshold send an electronic alert, which, with a lead time of several seconds, can be used for such things as shutting down nuclear reactors, gas and electricity grids, and the like

    「在另一種類型的預測中，即即震報警，超過一定限度的震波將發出電子報警，比發震時間有幾秒鐘的提前量，可以用於關閉核電站反應堆、燃氣和電力網等。
  17. This paper also present a method that reduces the computational requirements of the encoder, while still upholding picture fidelity and remaining compatible with the h. 263 bitstream standard. often a substantial number of inter - macroblocks in the encoder are reduced to all - zero values after quantization. we introduced a method of predicting when those macrobolcks will quantize to zeros, which in turn allows us to eliminate the computation that would normally be required for those macroblocks

    在編碼器中宏塊經過dct變換和量化后，總有一定數量的宏塊的系數全為零，因此在進行dct轉換前先進行預測，將那些預測系數全為零的宏塊提前查找出來，然後將系數全為零的宏塊azq （ all - zeroquantizedcoefficients ）直接送到熵編碼模塊進行可變長編碼。
  18. Given a relatively stable sown area, china can achieve its desired total grain output target if the annual average increase rate of per unit area yield is one percent from 1996 to 2010 and 0. 7 percent from 2011 to 2030

    在播種面積相對穩定的前提下，只要1996 ? 2010年糧食單產年均遞增1 ， 2011 ? 2030年年均遞增0 . 7 ，就可以達到預期的糧食總產量目標。
  19. Water quantity prediction is the base and premise of water price calculating. this paper uses moving tendency forecasting modeling, gm forecasting modeling and bp neural forecasting modeling to forecast the water requirement of the future, evaluates the forecasting results, and confirms the forecasting results ; the industry water price elasticity index and the resident water price elasticity are calculated with the multi - linear regression method ; the water resources value is evaluated with the marginal opportunity cost method considering the transferring water, other parameters are evaluated and estimated by using some methods of connecting with objective laws and estimation

    用水量預測是水價制定的前提和基礎，本文在進行水量預測時，採用移動平均法、灰色預測法和bp神經網路進行預測，並對預測結果進行了綜合評價，確定出合理的預測結果；採用多元線性回歸方法確定工業用水價格彈性和居民生活用水價格彈性指數；採用跨流域調水情況下的邊際機會成本方法確定當地的水資源價值；採用主觀判斷和客觀規律相結合的方法對其它一些參數進行了確定。
  20. Next, mathematical models concerning the bullwhip effect are set up to analyze this effect. models presented here reveal how the lead time, frequency of demand forecast and the price fluctuation affect the bullwhip effect and prove that information sharing can mitigate the bullwhip effect. in addition, a variety of corrective actions are recommended to reduce the bullwhip effect and improve the efficiency of supply chain management

    接下來，用定量的方法建立起了相應的數學模型對「長鞭效應」進行了深入分析，揭示了訂貨提前期、企業需求預測頻率的變化以及價格波動對長鞭效應的影響，並且證明了供應鏈的信息共享可以弱化「長鞭效應」 。
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