預定違約金 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yùdìngwéiyāojīn]
預定違約金
英文
liquidated damages- 預 : Ⅰ副詞(預先; 事先) in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞(參與) take part in
- 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (平靜; 穩定) calm; stable 2 (已經確定的; 不改變的) fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
- 違 : 動詞1. (不遵照; 不依從) disobey; defy; violate 2. (離別) part; leave; be separated
- 約 : 約動詞[口語] (用秤稱) weigh
- 金 : Ⅰ名詞1 (金屬) metals 2 (錢) money 3 (古時金屬制的打擊樂器) ancient metal percussion instrum...
- 預定 : 1. (預先規定或約定) fix in advance; predetermine; schedule 2. [計算機] reserve
- 違約金 : late fee
- 違約 : 1 (違反條約、契約) break a contract; violate a treaty 2 (失約) break one s promise; break off...
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In fact, it is impossible to set penalty as compensatory damages for fulfilling the tradditional guarantee funtion of debt in civil law, and only punitive damages can fulfill this task
傳統民法賦予違約金擔保債務履行的功能,但將違約金視為損害賠償的預定無異于緣木求魚,只有完全是懲罰性質的違約金才能實現債的擔保功能。It uses factor analysis method and dualistic relative comparative method to account the ability place of a loan enterprise in its industry, which can confirm the station in its industry better. by using time series model to forecast an enterprise ' s cash flow in the future, we can measure the repayment ability of an enterprise. by using logit model to account the probability of default for a loan enterprise, we can estimate the possibility of its default
運用因子分析法和二元相對比較法計算貸款企業在本行業中的財務能力排名,更好地確定其在本行業中的地位;運用時間序列模型預測企業未來的現金流量,從而測度貸款企業未來的還款能力;運用logit模型計算貸款企業的違約概率,估計其違約的可能性;從貸款企業的行業風險、經營風險、管理風險、借款人還款意願等方面對貸款企業的非財務因素進行分析。The legal interference with the agreed damages for breach of the contract should defer to the purpose of the parties. the court or the arbitration organization should only have limited power
對約定違約金的干預,應當充分尊重當事人的意志,人民法院或仲裁機構在行使裁量權時應當有所節制。But in certain condition the agreed damages for breach of the contract should be legally interfered with
但並不排除在某些情況下對約定違約金實行適當的法律干預。The judicial interference refers to the interpretation of contract or the modification of the amount of the damages for breach of the contract
對約定違約金的司法干預是指合同的解釋或違約金金額的變更。In the continental law the legal interference with the agreed damages for breach of the contract refers to the increase or reduction of the amount of it. hi the anglo - american law it refers to the negation of the penalty
對違約金的干預已經成為世界各國合同法的發展趨勢,在大陸法中主要是指對違約金金額的增減;在英美法中是指對懲罰性違約金的否定。The legislative interference refers to the restriction of the application of the agreed damages for breach of the contract, for example the deposit and the damages for breach of the contract ca n ' t be applied simultaneously
我國合同法中對違約金的干預包括立法干預和司法干預兩方面。對約定違約金的立法干預是指限制約定違約金的適用,如違約金與定金不能並用。Therein affirming the valid contract and analyzing the possibility of adding punishment article in the contract law. this is a preliminary research regarding the duty of contract breach in our country keeping up with international standard
其中肯定了有效違約,分析了在我國合同法規定的違約金中增加懲罰性的可行性,為我國合同法中的違約責任部分與國際標準靠攏作了預先性的探討。分享友人