預測運算元 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yùcèyùnsuànyuán]
預測運算元 英文
prediction operator
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 運 : Ⅰ動詞1 （物體位置不斷變化） move; revolve 2 （搬運; 運輸） carry; transport 3 （運用） use; wield...
  • 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算數目） calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 （計算進去） include; count 3 （謀劃;計...
  • 預測 : calculate; forecast; prognosis; divine; forecasting; foreshadowing; predetermination
  • 運算 : [數學] operation; arithmetic; operating
  1. Reliability assessment of xi - luo - du underground water - power plant : the results have been used by the cheng - du surveying, design and research institute for the preliminary design ; （ 2 ） the stress and strain analysis for the xiao - guan - zi sluice and its foundation : the report has been applied for the reinforcement of the foundation ; （ 3 ） the thermal control procedure for the no. 7 - 14 power plant dam segments of the three gorge project ： the research report provides the effective and efficient methods for the controlling of the temperature field in the mass concrete structure ; （ 4 ） the software system development for the long - term monitoring for dikes ： the software can automatically give the results of the seepage field and the probability of soil piping of dikes and underground ; （ 5 ） reliability assessment of xiang - jia - ba underground water - power plant : the results have been used by the zhong - nan surveying, design and research institute for the preliminary design ； （ 6 ） fatigue reliability estimation of shipping berthing pillar : the results give the optimized design scheme and prediction of the structural age ; （ 7 ） 3 - d static and dynamic stochastic finite element analysis for the strength, stability and thermal control problem for xi - luo - du project

    溪洛渡水電站超大型地下洞室群圍巖穩定的安全可靠性分析：被成都勘測設計研究院應用於比選報告及可行性論證中； （ 2 ）小關子水電站攔河閘壩及地基的應力應變分析：被成都勘測設計研究院應用於地基加固處理方案； （ 3 ）三峽廠房7 # - 14 #壩段溫控並縫措施研究：為廠房壩段並縫方案的可行性提供了依據； （ 4 ）堤防工程體系的長期監控預報預警決策系統開發：為監控、預測預報堤防滲漏管涌破壞提供分析軟體； （ 5 ）向家壩地下洞室群圍巖穩定的安全可靠性分析：被中南勘測設計研究院應用於初步設計方案中； （ 6 ）靠船墩的疲勞可靠度研究：為廣東航運規劃設計院的靠船墩優化設計和加固提供依據； （ 7 ）溪洛渡高拱壩壩體壩基（壩肩）強度和穩定的三維靜動力隨機有限元分析及可靠度計算：為溪洛渡重大工程壩體的靜動力安全穩定性及溫控方案提供依據。
  2. The present utilization and existing problems in water resource of the north of huaihe river in anhui are introduced. based on such research objects as northern guo river of bozhou, jiangtang of fuyang and key city zones, a mathematical model with systems engineering viewpoint is established and used to investigate in water resource problems in the area. the main contents are as following : ( 1 ) groundwater resource and present utilization ; ( 2 ) mensuration of calculational parameters of groundwater and calculational methods ; ( 3 ) economic parameters of irrigation areas ; ( 4 ) establishing northern wo river forecast model with finite element method, areal well - group method and water balance method ; ( 5 ) establishing optimal water resource allocating model for northern jiangtang and new cihuaixin river irrigation area and investigating in the combination of surface water and groundwater, optimal agricultural planting - mode and optimal distribution proportion of various water sources ; ( 6 ) some existing exploitation problems and advices about water resource in the area

    本論文針對淮北地區水資源開發利用現狀及存在問題，以安徽亳州渦河以北地區、阜陽姜堂鄉和重點城市區為研究對象，運用系統工程觀點，採用數學模型方法，對該區水資源問題進行了綜合研究，主要內容為： （ 1 ）地下水資源及開發利用現狀； （ 2 ）地下水計算參數測定和計算方法； （ 3 ）灌區經濟參數； （ 4 ）採用有限單元法、面狀井系法、水均衡法，建立亳州渦河以北地下水位預測模型； （ 5 ）建立阜陽姜堂及茨淮新河北部的農灌區水資源優化配置模型，應用系統分析的方法，研究地表水與地下水聯合運用，農業最優種植模式及各種水源的最佳分配比例； （ 6 ）淮北地區水資源開發利用存在問題及建議。
  3. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。
  4. Visual analysis of human motion has been receiving increasing attention from researchers in the fields of image processing and computer vision during the past few years. it has a lot of applications in virtual reality, smart surveillance system, advanced user interface, motion analysis and video compressing, etc. this paper focuses on the technology of human motion tracking based on video, first, we make a summarization of the domestic and overseas status of the research in this field. on the basis of this, we analyse the technical difficulties of human motion tracking. as most of the existing model - based methods of human motion tracking perform not so good in some situation as they need mannual intervention, and also the precision of tracking is not so satisfying during the research of tracking of walking people because of the self - occlusion of legs, this paper proposes an algorithm of automatic detection and tracking of legs of the walking people based on monocular image sequences, in which we analyse the features of walking people, track the five joints of lower limbs, get various parameters, and then re - construct the walking process. the main research achievement is as follows : 1 ) we propose an algorithm of markerless automatic extraction of leg skeleton. first we divide the video into continuous image sequences, after background subtraction, the satisfying human region could be extracted, then we get a single - connected region by converting the rgb image to binary image and median filtering. afterwards, the contour of lower limbs in the frame with a widest boundingbox is detected, using sobel operator, to find the ankle joint of leg behind according to the features and rules of walking, then, the joint of knee of leg behind, hip, ankle of leg in front, knee of leg in front could be got in turn. so, model of leg skeleton is constructed

    首先將視頻分解成許多連續的靜態圖像幀，經過背景去除，把感興趣的人體區域提取出來，通過二值化，中值濾波等預處理方法得到只有人體的一個單連通區域，然後用sobel運算元檢測出boundingbox最寬幀中人體下半身的輪廓，根據運動規律及特徵找到後腿踝關節點，結合從boundingbox最窄幀中所獲取的腿長依次得到後腿膝關節，跨部關節，前腿踝關節，前腿膝關節四點，從而構建出腿部骨架模型。 2 ）實現了人體步行腿部骨架的跟蹤演算法。在完成對腿部骨架模型的自動初始化之後，本文對跨關節、膝關節及踝關節分別採用運動建模、圓周相交定點演算法、運動預測及預測點周圍搜索rgb相似矩形塊三種方法確定每一幀中其實際坐標，從而重構出腿部骨架的運動過程。
  5. After a short - term load forecasting method based analogous and linear extrapolation is proposed, the load forecast and the priority of equipment action are led into static reactive power optimization. the aim function is constructed for the practical situation of power system. on the basis of traditional genetic algorithm the fitness function and the holding of population diversity are improved

    在提出基於相似日和線性外推的短期負荷預測新方法的基礎上，將負荷預測和設備動作優先級引入靜態無功優化中，並結合電網實際情況，構造了實用的目標函數，對遺傳演算法的適應度函數和群體多樣性的保持進行了改進，採用鄰域搜索運算元增加遺傳演算法的局部尋優能力。
  6. The research achievements are as followed : studying the shortages and the improved methods of gm ( 1, 1 ) grey prediction model, considering the characteristic of the transformer chromatographic data, bring forward the method for converting a series of data which are sampled in different interval into a series of data in the same interval. the weakening operator is applied to reconstruct the transformer chromatographic data for attenuating or eliminating the influence of randomicity. the improved prediction model for power transformer interior fault is constructeded

    主要取得了以下研究成果：通過對gm （ 1 ， 1 ）灰色預測模型的缺陷及其改進方法的深入研究，針對變壓器色譜數據序列的特有規律，提出了原始非等間距色譜數據序列的等間距處理方法，運用弱化運算元改造原始序列，淡化或消除原始色譜數據序列由於受各種隨機因素影響所具有的隨機性，給出了適用范圍更廣的變壓器內部故障改進灰色預測模型的建模方法。
  7. It uses factor analysis method and dualistic relative comparative method to account the ability place of a loan enterprise in its industry, which can confirm the station in its industry better. by using time series model to forecast an enterprise ' s cash flow in the future, we can measure the repayment ability of an enterprise. by using logit model to account the probability of default for a loan enterprise, we can estimate the possibility of its default

    運用因子分析法和二元相對比較法計算貸款企業在本行業中的財務能力排名，更好地確定其在本行業中的地位；運用時間序列模型預測企業未來的現金流量，從而測度貸款企業未來的還款能力；運用logit模型計算貸款企業的違約概率，估計其違約的可能性；從貸款企業的行業風險、經營風險、管理風險、借款人還款意願等方面對貸款企業的非財務因素進行分析。
  8. Detecting algorithm based on background prediction, maximum background prediction, most similar background prediction, displacement pipeline filter, target movement characteristics algorithm based on sub - pixel analysis and the method of the contrast similarity among frames are introduced for the target detecting in single image and sequence images

    在單幀圖像和序列圖像目標檢測方面提出了基於背景預測的檢測方法，最大化背景預測方法、最相似背景預測方法、位移式管道濾波方法、基於亞象元分析的目標運動特徵演算法和目標對比度相似性的幀間目標檢測方法。
  9. On the basis of collecting and processing many datum and materials. firstly. this paper analyzes main activities and cost constitutions of each stage of the life cycle of a fcs, and lay a foundation for later analysis and evaluation of system lcc. secondly, a basis method and usage range for estimating the system lcc are introduced. a multivariate linear regression model of pcs development cost and cost driven factor is built by use of the parametric method and supplies the base of cost estimation of newly - developed systems. thirdly, combine actual examples and make statistical analysis of lcc of a certain pcs developed by our institute, predict unhappened usage and service cost with grey prediction method, obtain proportion of each constitute to the lcc. forthly, according to actual conditions, use the fuzzy theory to overall evaluate efficacy of the fcs, fifthly, combimng our actual conditions, investigate specific measures of how to implement the life cycle cost management in our institute and put forward a new conception of developing web - based flight control system lcc management information system with pdm as the platform. at last, investigate important factors such as reliability and maintainability that may affect the life cycle cost of the fcs in detail, and put forward specific methods of lowering the life cycle cost of the fcs

    論文在收集和整理大量資料的基礎上，首先深入分析了飛控系統壽命周期各階段的主要活動以及各階段的費用構成，為以後系統壽命周期費用的分析和評價奠定了基礎；其次，介紹了壽命周期費用估算的基本方法和使用范圍，並利用參數法建立了飛控系統研製費用與費用驅動因子的多元線性回歸模型，為新研系統的費用估算提供了依據；第三，結合實例對我所研製的某型飛控系統的壽命周期費用進行統計分析，運用灰色預測方法對未發生的使用及維修費用進行預測，得出了該系統的壽命周期費用以及各組成部分所佔比例；第四，根據實際情況，首次運用模糊理論對飛控系統的系統效能進行了綜合評價，構造了飛控系統系統效能模糊綜合評價模型；第五，結合我所實際，探討了如何在本單位實施加強壽命周期費用管理的具體措施，提出以pdm為平臺，開發基於web的飛控系統lcc管理信息系統的新構思；最後，對影響飛控系統壽命周期費用的重要因素如可靠性和維修性等進行了詳細地研究，提出了降低飛控系統壽命周期費用的具體方法。
  10. In the first place, the study processed data of remote sensing and non - remote sensing to be digital, vector, raster and imagery geocode, established geographic database of soil erosion, and calculated elements " pixel maps of soil erosion. secondly, by using model builder of arcview to establish dynamic survey model of soil losses in longchuan river drainage basin. at last, to obtain maps of status & the forecast maps for soil conservation

    首先通過遙感與非遙感資料的數字化、矢柵化及圖形圖像地理配準，建立了水土流失地理數據庫，並運算出水土流失各因子像元圖；在此基礎上，憑借arcview子模塊modelbuilder的支撐，建立龍川江流域水土流失動態監測模型；最後運行該模型獲取水土流失現狀圖和防治預報圖等結果圖件，完成了研究區1998 、 1999年水土流失定量遙感監測任務。
  11. Each automatic control model has function dispersion and can deal with parameter checking, calculation, control strategy, information output and process parameters time _ control. these functions will auto _ run effectually and reliably that make control dispersion

    每個模塊都實現了功能分散控制，對過程參數檢測及運算處理、控制策略的實現、控制信息的輸出以及過程參數的實時控制等都在各個模塊的過程式控制制單元中有效地、長期可靠地、無人干預地自動進行。
  12. This system has function dispersion and can deal with parameter checking, calculation, control strategy, information output and process parameters time - control. these functions will auto - run effectually and reliably that make control dispersion. fieldbus intelligential model layer in this system is made of a few intelligential models in the fields

    該系統實現了功能分散控制，對過程參數檢測及運算處理、控制策略的實現、控制信息的輸出以及過程參數的實時控制等都在現場的過程式控制制單元中有效地、長期可靠地、無人干預地自動進行，從而實現控制功能的高度分散。
  13. By applying the ahp ( ana1ytic hierarchy process ) to prediction of hidden ore deposits in large - scab location based on the results of metallogenetic analysis and mine realization information, a digital model for location prediction of ore deposits was established and the mineralization favorable degrees were computed, in addition to the fact that 8 prospecting prediction cells sere evaluated in this paper

    摘要通過銅陵鳳凰山銅礦成礦規律研究，利用找礦分析成果和多元找礦信息，運用層次分析法，開展隱伏礦床大比例尺定位預測研究，建立了礦床定位預測模型，並對預測單元進行了成礦有利度計算和評價。
  14. The rs64 family leaves things like branch prediction, exceptional floating - point powers, and hardware prefetch to its power3 cousin and focuses instead on exceptional integer performance and large, sophisticated on - and off - chip caches

    Rs64系列將諸如分支預測、浮點處理以及硬體預取之類的問題留給其兄弟power3晶元來解決，自己則專注于整數運算性能和大型復雜的片上、片外緩存的處理。
  15. From the point of view of the practice, there are some concerned problems as for the embankment improved with prefabricated band drains ( pvds ), such as the forecaste of the height & width from the influence of deformation and etc. in this paper, associated with the test embankment of ningbo ( nb ) expressway, these problems are analyzed by finite element method ( fem )

    本文通過考察運用豎井地基排水固結法進行插塑板處理高速公路試驗段的變形情況，結合有限元計算，從筆者所關心的部分問題及視角去考察分析，整理出了一些規律及結論，並用於由地基變形引起的高度及寬度問題的計算預測及施工控制。
  16. This paper clarifies image collect automatically process of multi - channels, and pre - processing process of original image in order to noise reduction. in image processing, method as follows will be introduced in this paper : a method combining image threshold iterative segmentation with threshold interpolation, edge detection operator sobel and log, edge linking method using delation operator based on mathematical morphology, using boundary tracking and projection method in edge distill process. through this method, measurement of wheelset will be met precision demand

    本文闡明了圖像的分通道自動採集過程，以及對採集到的原始圖像進行預處理過程，達到圖像去噪聲的目標，本課題採用了閾值分割中迭代閾值和閾值插值相結合的方法， sobel運算元、 log運算元邊緣檢測演算法，基於數學形態學的膨脹運運算元進行邊緣斷點連接以及目標提取中的投影法和邊緣跟蹤方法，使得提取輪對圖像邊緣達到測量精度的要求。
  17. This method firstly divides the initial data array into two groups properly and carrys on grey modeling to two groups separately ; secondly utilizing the moving operator, gets the prediction value of two data arrays with grey model separately ; lastly, adopting proper datum merge way, makes two group prediction data merge together and gets final initial data prediction value

    該方法是，首先將原始數據序列適當地分成兩組數據序列，並且對兩組數據序列分別進行灰色建模；然後利用平易運算元，分別用灰色模型求出兩數據序列的預測值；最後，採用適當的數據融合辦法，將兩組預測數據進行融合得到最終的原始數據序列的預測值。
  18. Stratfor ： oil refineries in europe reported jan. 8 that interruptions in the shipment of russian crude oil via belarus were causing supply shortages

    美國戰略預測公司報告：據歐洲煉油廠元月8日提供的報告稱，由於俄羅斯打算通過白俄羅斯轉運原油的計劃受阻，石油供應短缺可能加劇。
  19. Trend prediction and fault diagnosis tech., etc. the information intelligent processing technology facing the application is presented as an emphasis. after introducing the development situation and the whole pattern on related fields, this paper describes several algorithm applied in the simulation experiment, including direct multi - steps nonlinear autoregressive - moving average ( narma ) prediction model based on diagonal recurrent neural networks and fuzzy neural networks model based on generalized probability sum ( gps ) and generalized probability product ( gpp ), and lists the algorithm steps facing the application

    作為重點，本文辟用了較大的篇幅討論面向應用（主要是趨勢預測與故障診斷）的集成智能信息處理技術，在介紹相關領域的發展情況和總體格局之後，重點闡述了幾種基於神經網路的智能演算法，包括基於對角遞歸神經網路（ drnn ）的直接多步非線性自回歸滑動平均（ narma ）預測模型，以及基於廣義概率和（ gps ）與廣義概率積（ gpp ）兩種運算元的模糊神經網路模型，給出了它們的詳細演算法及面向應用的運算步驟。
  20. This paper has studied and set up a supervision and control system based on the backing item of jinzhou yangtze river bridge with main span of 500m, by analyzing the development of construction control of cable - stayed bridges in china and abroad, foreword calculation of 250 work cases of plane bar fem, adoption of advanced equipment and devices, quick analysis of gathered data research of karemen filtering method, least square and gray model gm ( 1, 1 ) into the identification of the real state and precuts and effective manage mechanism

    本文以荊州長江公路大橋主跨500米的混凝土斜拉橋施工為應用背景，通過分析目前國內外大跨度混凝土斜拉橋施工控制現狀，結合該橋施工實踐，運用平面桿系有限元計算理論對大橋250個工藝進行正裝計算，採用先進測試設備和儀器，利用計算機快速分析處理技術對現場監測系統收集的數據進行誤差分析，系用卡爾曼濾波法、最小二乘法和灰色理論gm （ 1 ， 1 ）進行結構真實狀態的識別和後期預測，通過科學高效的監控管理機制的運行和監控實踐，探索並建立了一套適合於大跨度混凝土斜拉橋的施工監測監控體系。
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