領域知識結構 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lǐngyùzhīzhìjiēgòu]
領域知識結構 英文
domain knowledge structure
  • 領 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頸; 脖子） neck 2 （領子; 領口） collar; neckband 3 （大綱; 要點） outline; main point; ...
  • 域 : 名詞（在一定疆界內的地方; 疆域） land within certain boundaries; territory; region
  • 知 : Ⅰ動詞1 （知道） know; realize; be aware of 2 （使知道） inform; notify; tell 3 （舊指主管） admin...
  • 識 : 識Ⅰ動詞[書面語] （記） remember; commit to memory Ⅱ名詞1. [書面語] （記號） mark; sign 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 領域 : 1. （一個國家行使主權的區域） territory; domain; realm 2. （范圍） field; sphere; domain; realm
  • 知識 : 1 （認識和經驗的總和） knowledge; know how; science 2 （有關學術文化的） pertaining to learning o...
  • 結構 : 1 （各組成部分的搭配形式） structure; composition; construction; formation; constitution; fabric;...
  1. Those who have even a preliminary acquaintance with the structure and laws of the inner spheres of existence know that complete isolation of human beings is a figment of the imagination

    一個人哪怕對存在的精神領域的結構和規律只有初步知識，也知道人類完全孤立只不過是憑空想象。
  2. Wh en you visit the shaoxing garden, you can experience and observe the history pulse of shaoxing, appreciate the folk - custom, attain abundant historical information. guided with the theory of " sustainable development " and ecological principles, this paper pinpoints the shaoxing ' s culture feature and development situation, analyses and researches the modern landscape service objects and content and the shaoxing development of cityscape, tries to establish the green life net, emphasises the importance of landscape plants, strengthens the design of city " soft landscape ", enhances the nature landscape. this paper with the balance of city ecosystem is a foundation, insisting the combination of ecological culture and ecological environment, establishes the thought of a city green space system of reasonable layout and complete construction, and attempts to guide the development of shaoxing landscape architecture and reaches the target of a ecological garden city

    提出觀紹興園林，可以體察紹興的歷史脈搏，領略紹興的民俗風情，獲得豐富的歷史知識；本文針對紹興園林的文化特色和現在發展狀況，以「可持續發展」理論和生態學原理為指導，通過對現代園林服務對象與內容及紹興城市園林建設的分析與研究，提出建立綠色生活網；充分發揮園林植物在城市景觀規劃設計中的重要性；加強城市「軟質景觀」的規劃設計；增加城市自然景觀；以城市生態平衡為基礎；堅持生態文化和生態環境相結合，建立以布局合理、結構完整的城市綠地系統的思想，試圖引導紹興現代園林景觀建設，突出紹興現代園林的地域文化特色，實現紹興生態園林城市的目標。
  3. With the rapid development of molecular biology, the researchers of different scientific background are provided with a good opportunity to enter the field. people can resolve some important difficult problems with all kinds of research methods and knowledge in their fields. it is chemists " tribute that they design and synthesize effective nucleic acid cleavage reagents and clarify the reaction mechanism of complexes and dna, which makes it possible to search effective remedial reagents and structural probes by molecular design

    分子生物學的迅猛發展為不同科學背景的研究者涉足該領域提供了良好的機遇，人們可以利用各自領域的研究方法和知識來攻克生物學中的一些重要難題，化學家所能做的貢獻就是設計和合成一些特異識別和高效切割的核酸斷裂試劑，並闡明其作用機理，從而使通過分子設計尋找有效的治療試劑和結構探針成為可能。
  4. Secondly, the core conception of cognitive towards information science is " human as essence ", and bring forward that the information system is one that can boost up and magnify the existence value, ability and specialty of " human ", and provide users a system which is active and unforced, rather than force users to arduously adapt system. thirdly, from the visual angle of cognitive, information - seeking or information - using is a kind of cognitive behavior in essence. fourthly, cognitive style is the development trend of future information retrieve system, it can reveal the thinking - process of users during retrieving on - line, in order to help users to develop their knowledge configuration

    首先，認知觀可集成情報科學的相關領域，從而為形成統一、有效的情報科學提供體系結構；第二，情報學認知觀把「以人為本」作為它的核心觀念，提出情報系統設計的任務是要設計出增強和放大「人」的存在價值、能力和特長的系統，使提供給用戶的情報系統是一種積極自然，而不是要求他們花力氣去適應的系統；第三，從認知角度來看，情報查尋和利用從根本上說是一項認知行為；第四，認知風格將是未來情報檢索系統的發展趨勢，這樣可以揭示聯機檢索過程中的用戶思維過程，以便有助於用戶知識的發展；第五，知識的進化與認知活動有密切關系，人的知識結構對外來信息的吸附、同化、選擇、建構和實現社會化的過程，其實就是知識的進化；第六， 「知識結構」將成為情報學認知觀研究的重點。
  5. The fields object of physical education and health curriculum are : the field of physical fitness - to realize the importance and formative factor of physical tness, form correct body gesture, master the method of developing physical fitness, ccognize the influence of nutrition, environment, bad behavior on physical fitness ; the field of the knowledge and recognition of physical education - figuring out the correlation between exercise with physical, psychological and social health, mastering the knowledge and method of how to exercise ; the field of exercise technique - grasping some leisure skills and many kinds of exercise techniques, obtaining the basic technique of outdoor exercise and proceed safely to have physical activity ; the field of participating exercise - to understand the correlation between exercise and modern life style, form the attitude and action of joining actively physical activity, become a capable attendance of exercise and an admirer of sports ; the field of psychological and social health - appreciating the pe ' s function over psychological health, learning to control emotion by the way of exercise, understanding correctly the relation with others, studying the technique of association, harmonizing the relation of association developing good spiri

    3 、通過比較研究，結合我國國情，提出了我國基礎教育體育與健康課程目標的初步構想?體育與健康課程目標:認識與理解體能、健康、體育的重要性，獲取有關體育與健康的知識;發展體能、掌握與運用有關體育與休閑技能;形成對體育的興趣，養成運動的習慣，獲得終身參與體育的能力;提高人際交往的技能，發展競爭與合作精神;形成樂觀開朗、充滿活力的生活態度，豐富體育與健康生活。體育與健康課程學習領域目標:體能領域?認識體能的重要性及構成因素;形成正確的身體姿勢;掌握發展體能的方法;認識營養、環境、不良行為對體能的影響。體育運動的認識與知識領域?理解、體驗體育運動與身體、心理和社會健康的關系;掌握科學進行體育活動的知識與方法。
  6. The primary contents are as follows : ( 1 ) in allusion to the practical conditions of working process of the sugar cane combine harvester, according to the function class and the mechanical capability of machine, construct the whole structure of design and evaluation expert system of sugar cane combine harvester based on deeper researching in harvester design field knowledge

    其主要內容如下： （ 1 ）針對甘蔗收獲機械工作過程的實際情況，根據機構的功能分類和機構的機械性能，在較為深入地研究甘蔗收獲機械設計領域知識的基礎上，構建了甘蔗收獲機械設計與評價專家系統總體結構。
  7. Part one : this part introduces the summarization of the abs ( asset - backed securities ), which includes the conception, the basic theory, the features, the categories, the basic running process, and the circumstance of the research and development, etc. part two : the main contents of this part are the necessity and the analysis for the feasibility of the financing of securities depending on the charges of expressways, including the analysis for the feasibility of the financing of securities on the basis of the expressways " charges, the option between the two operation models, and the analysis for the feasibility of the operation of indigenization, etc. part three : this part mainly demonstrates how to design the plan of a company for the financing of securities and indigenization, which consists of the introduction of a company ' s background and the main problems to be confronted, the features of the basic assets and the analysis of the cash currency, the selection of spy, the design of trading structure, the product design of securities, etc. part four : this part discusses the financial evaluation about a company ' s design of the financing of securities and indigenization on the basis of the expressways " charges, the analysis of the risks and the analysis in general

    本文的創新之處在於: （ 1 ）通過對我國《信託法》 、 《公司法》等相關法律、法規的深入研究，提出在國內現行制度框架和市場環境下，以信託方式設立特設目的機構的基本思路，並構架了類附擔保公司債信託型和信託簽發企業銷售型兩種較為滿意的本土化交易結構方案，具有一定的理論創新性; （ 2 ）將資產證券化這一金融創新工具應用到高速公路融資領域，論證了高速公路利用收費證券化融資的必要性和可行性，並提出了一個可供借鑒的操作性方案。本文可能的不足是在證券化產品設計方面由於筆者知識水平的欠缺，深感作得不是很深入，需進一步的完善和細化;另外對各種交易結構模式的設計和分析只是一種理論上的探討，到底是否有效和可行需接受實踐的進一步檢驗。論文分為四個部份:第一部份，資產證券化概述，包括資產證券化的概念、基本理論、特點、基本形式、基本運作流程、國內外研究和發展現狀等。
  8. The thesis consists of four sections. in section one, we introduce some background of the topic, in section two we review some basic and recent results about the structure and hierarchies of the computably enumerable degrees which are closely related to our topic - the algebraic structure of the plus cupping turing degrees, in section three, we outline the basic principles of the priority tree argument, one of the main frameworks and tools of theorem proving in computability theory, and in section four, we prove a new result concerning the algebraic structure of the plus cupping turing degrees that there exist two computably enumerable degrees a, b such that a, b ? pc, and the join a v b of a and b is high

    本篇論文分為4個部分：第一部分介紹了這個領域的一些背景知識；第二部分主要回顧了前人在研究可計算枚舉度的結構和層譜時所取得的一些基本和最新結果，這些結果與我們的主題?加杯圖靈度的代數結構密切相關；在第三部分中，我們概要的描述了優先樹方法的基本原理，此方法是可計算性理論中定理證明的一個重要框架和工具；第四部分證明了一個加杯圖靈度代數結構的新結果：存在兩個可計算枚舉度a ， b ，滿足a ， b pc ，而且a和b的並a b是一個高度。
  9. Research on automatic anti - money laundering is wished to progress. the followings are results of our research. first, we proposed an applying system frame that can fulfill common kdd and find money - laundering modes and doubtful accounts with financial domain knowledge

    首先，提出一個應用系統框架，在結構上，它能夠完成kdd的一般任務，在內容上，能夠綜合金融領域知識，有監督地發掘洗錢活動的各種模式，找出洗錢活動的規律和特點，得出相關知識，幫助人們自動識別出手段不同的洗錢行為。
  10. For the background of our ten - five main scientific project, based upon the structure and compositions of expert system and their field characteristics and software development mode, the ideas and methods of expert system of concrete sulfate resistance project are discussed in this article, and a prototype of system integration is given

    本文結合國家「十五「重點攻關項目（混凝土安全性專家系統）中的子系統?抗硫酸鹽侵蝕專家系統，根據專家系統的組成結構和領域特點，結合知識結構的一種新的組織和表示模式，研究了專家系統開發的實現技術，並對其進行了最後的集成。
  11. A method that combines category - based and keyword - based concepts for a better information retrieval system is introduced. to improve document clustering, a document similarity measure based on cosine vector and keywords frequency in documents is proposed, but also with an input ontology. the ontology is domain specific and includes a list of keywords organized by degree of importance to the categories of the ontology, and by means of semantic knowledge, the ontology can improve the effects of document similarity measure and feedback of information retrieval systems. two approaches to evaluating the performance of this similarity measure and the comparison with standard cosine vector similarity measure are also described

    介紹了一種綜合各層級分類類目和對應關鍵詞來構造概念體系並用於改進信息檢索系統效果的方法.為了改進文本聚類的效果，提出了將領域知識本體和文本關鍵詞詞頻相結合的基於餘弦向量的文本相似性測度方法.該本體面向特定領域，將關鍵詞以不同權值對應于各分類類目，通過其語義知識來改進文本相似性測度以及信息檢索系統的效果.進一步給出了對基於本體的相似性測度方法進行效果評價的2種策略以及該方法與經典餘弦向量測度方法的比較結果
  12. The incorporation of ontology and rdf forms the knowledge base. that can support some limited inference according to rdf entailment rules

    這樣領域知識結構和rdf描述結合在一起形成知識庫，再根據rdf蘊涵規則就能夠進行有限形式的推理。
  13. In part of theory, the paper analyses the present situation of its, presents its theoretical base, constructs a teaching mode of dual - initiative, gives its structure, discuss its writing environment, provides a reference of integrating object - oriented database and ai ; in part of design, the paper combines method of fields knowledge representation, presents teaching strategy reasoning machine based on weight - generation production rule ; according to cognitive learning theory, designs a cognitive model of student which adopts approach method and historical inheritance of study, designs a model which can navigate in learning process and in hyper - text based on student ' s model and knowledge presentation, discusses the design of explanation mechanism and man - machine interface

    在理論部分，本文分析了its的現狀，提出了its的理論基礎，建構了一個雙主的教學模式，並給出了its的結構，討論了智能教學系統的寫作環境的選擇，為本文的面向對象數據庫和人工智慧的結合提供了依據；在設計部分，本文結合領域知識表示方法，給出了一個面向對象的認知的超文本的知識表示方法，提出了基於加權產生式規則的教學策略推理機；依據認知學習理論，設計了一個採用逐步逼近法的有學習歷史繼承的認知學生模型，並根據學生模型和知識表示設計一個學習過程自動導航和超文本導航的教學模型；討論了智能系統解釋機制和人機介面的設計。
  14. Under the condition that the lower - layer elements and their dominating upper - layer elements are considered as the condition attributes and the decision attributes separately, the following problems are studied : refining of assessment index system, acquirement of index weight and the constructing of judgment matrix based on the reduction and the attribute importance theory in rough sets, which achieve the sufficiency use of field knowledge for analytical hierarchy process and decision support of the hierarchy problems for rough sets

    摘要將層次分析模型中下層因素與支配它的上層因素分別視為條件屬性和決策屬性，藉助粗糙集的約簡和屬性重要性理論，研究了融合粗糙集的層次分析法的指標體系的完善、指標權重的確定、判斷矩陣的構造等問題，實現了層次分析法時領域知識的利用及粗糙集對層次結構問題的決策支持。
  15. First we build the semantic model of certain domain by ontology, and then add the semantic description about resources by rdf

    首先利用知識本體對應用領域建立語義模型，得到領域相關的知識結構，然後添加對領域資源的rdf描述。
  16. Bn is network structure with clarity semantics. lt exploits the structure of the domain to allow a compact representation of complex joint probability distribution. its sound probabilistic semantics, explicit encoding of relevance relationships, inference algorithms and learning algorithms that are fairly efficient and effective in pratice, and decision - making mechanism of facility, have led bn to enter the artificial intelligence ( ai ) mainstream. for the reasons that they have produced more and more practical values and economic profits in many important application fields, such as modern expert systems, diagnosis engines, decision support systems, and data mining systems, researchers from both industry and academia are thus taking them much seriously

    它具有清晰語義的網路結構；它揭示領域對象的內在結構，是復雜全概率分佈的緊湊表示方式；其堅實的理論基礎、知識結構的自然表述方式、靈活的推理能力、方便的決策機制及有效的學習能力使其成為一種主要的不確定知識的處理方法。貝葉斯網路已經在專家系統、決策支持系統、數據挖掘系統和範例推理系統等許多重要領域產生應用價值和經濟效益。
  17. And then we can get the whole view of the special domain knowledge and the structural view of the testing objects of the special domain

    這樣就得到了領域知識的整體視圖和領域測試對象的結構化視圖。
  18. 10 wang s, meng x f, liu s. nchiql : a chinese natural language query system to databases. international symposium on database applications in non - traditional environments, dante 99, kyoto, japan, pp. 453 - 460. 11 meng x f, wang s, wong k f. overview of a chinese natural language interface to databases : nchiql

    在自然基金重點項目的支持下，我們在中文數據庫環境下，對可移植性體系結構領域知識提取受限中文查詢語言的設計實現自然語言查詢分析處理智能界面管理等方面進行了深入的研究，取得了卓有成效的研究成果。
  19. One of that is applied in nn - fuzzy pid control, use auto - studing ability in nn and knowledge in subject fields, to convey more little rule and gam better results of control. another is applied by ga control, promote function of control, avert sinking into part best high quality chance

    一種是採用神經網路模糊pid控制，利用神經網路具有自學習能力和模糊控制充分利用學科領域知識，以較少的規則來表達知識的能力，以求獲得更好的控制效果，有效的改善了系統結構和參數的變化導致控制效果的不穩定。
  20. In addition, based on the expert system theory, and the ship intelligent collision avoidance expert system, the frame of multi - ship collision avoidance expert simulation system is built. finally, at the foundation visual basic 6. 0 combined with matlab 6. 0, a software of multi - ship collision avoidance expert simulation system is designed. it should be noted that this software can give out the project, the opportune moment, the extent of veer and the reversion of course, complete the auto - simulation of multi - ship collision avoidance

    在系統的研究過程中，首先對船舶避碰領域知識進行分析；然後用層次分析法實現了多船會遇避碰決策，並且在碰撞危險度的基礎上實現了行動時機、避碰方案與轉向幅度的計算；接著根據專家系統理論，在船舶智能避碰專家系統的基礎上構建了多船會遇的避碰專家系統的框架；最後，以visualbasic6 . 0作為軟體開發平臺，並結合matlab6 . 0軟體，設計了一種具有良好可視化人機界面的多船會遇避碰模擬專家系統軟體。
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