頻率平均器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bīnlǜpíngjūnqì]
頻率平均器 英文
frequency averager
  • 頻 : Ⅰ形容詞（次數多） frequent Ⅱ副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly Ⅲ名詞1 [物理學] （物體每秒鐘振動...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 平 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜） flat; level; even; smooth 2 （高度相同; 不相上下） on the same l...
  • 均 : Ⅰ形容詞（均勻） equal; even Ⅱ副詞（都; 全） without exception; all
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 頻率 : frequency; rate
  1. This article takes the lagrange equation as the principle, establishes mathematics modeling to the inertia brake vibration when it brakes, then simulates it with matlab. this paper educed the relation equations between, which are the inertia brake ' s friction coefficient of the brake ring and the friction disk, the mean radius, the braking force, rotation inertia of the driving top and the spline shaft, spiral climbing angle of the brake ' s concave - convex helicoid, the mean effort radius of the concave - convex helicoid, elasticity coefficient of the spring, quality of the driving top and the spline shaft, rotations inertia of the brake ' s rotation part besides the driving top and the spline shaft, suppresses sleeve. provides the theory basis for the inertia brake structure optimization

    本文以拉格朗日方程為理論基礎，對慣性制動器在制動時的振動進行數學建模，然後用matlab對其進行模擬，得出了慣性制動器在制動時振動角頻率分別與制動環和摩擦片之間的摩擦系數、制動力的平均半徑、主動頂和花鍵軸的轉動慣量、慣性制動器的凹凸螺旋面的螺旋升角、凹凸螺旋面平均作用力的半徑、彈簧的彈性系數、主動頂和花鍵軸的質量、慣性制動器除主動頂和花鍵軸外其他部分的轉動慣量和、頂壓套的質量等慣性制動器各零部件的物理參數之間的關系，為慣性制動器的結構優化提供了理論依據。
  2. The brief name ring, measures a device right high, inside, low and each segment scope for ability for even emersion of signal, pointing lowestly validity returning putting the frequency with tallestly validity returning put of the frequencying. request towards device rang contain both side, on is a scoping as far as possible breadth, can be namely frequency bottom that replay the is as far as possible low, and the upper limit is as far as possible high ; two is a frequency scope the inside is at all point to respond to as far as possible flat, avoided to appeared the big motion

    簡稱頻響，衡量一件器材對高中低各頻段信號均勻再現的能力，指最低有效回放頻率與最高有效回放頻率之間的范圍。對器材頻響的要求有兩方面，一是范圍盡量寬，即能夠重播的頻率下限盡量低，上限盡量高二是頻率范圍內各點的響應盡量平坦，避免出現過大的波動。
  3. When catchment area, average channel gradient and catchment shape factor of designed culvert or bridge are known, a user can be convenient to get local parameters c, e and b from standard contour charts and easy to calculate flood flow just by a calculator. design period of flood flow is enormously shortened as well as a high precision. estimated flood flow through culvert or small bridge by new calculation model is generally less than by traditional methods, so that much cost is cut down a s reducing the span of culvert or small bridge

    以75000km ~ 2的川中丘陵地區為試點研究區，繪制了該地區新模型的參數等值線圖，率定了不同設計頻率的改正系數，使設計者只需在地形圖上獲取集水面積，河道平均坡降和流域形狀系數，在參數等值線圖上查得橋涵所在地的相應參數，使用計算器即可迅速計算出設計流量，大大縮短了設計周期，且精度較高，設計的洪水流量一般低於傳統方法，從而可減小橋涵跨徑，節省投資。
  4. The temperature range is - 30 ~ 80. the topology of the step - up dc / dc converters and its basic principle is first analyzed in this thesis. then based on the conventional pfm control scheme, a discrete pulse frequency modulation is presented and the state space average model related to the ccm ( continue current mode ) and dcm is established

    然後在傳統的脈沖頻率調制方式的基礎上，分析了一種離散脈沖頻率調制方式，並建立了這種調制方式下升壓型dc / dc變換器在電流連續（ ccm ）工作模式和電流斷續（ dcm ）工作模式的狀態空間平均模型。
  5. Our treatment shows in the raman effect case, mnls solitons, the same as nls solitons, keeps its energy, initial center and initial phase unchanged. however, the raman effect, not the same as nls solitons. reduces its amplitude, widens its width and under the same conditions, the self - frequency shift of mnls soltions is closer to the result of numerical simulation. in the raman effect together with frequency filters case, mnls solitons, the same as nls solitons, keeps initial center and initial phase unchanged and bandwidth - limited frequency filters can make the mean frequency of mnls soltion stand a steady value at the red side of the initial mean frequency, i. e. suppress the self - frequency shift of mnls soltions. and that, the other physical parameters of mnls soltion last stand a steady value. however under the same conditions, the steady value of the mean frequency of mnls soltions is closer to the initial mean frequency and the result of numerical simulation

    有所不同的是， raman效應雖然不改變孤子能量，但會引起孤子峰值的下降和寬度變寬，且在同一條件下， mnls孤子微擾理論得到的自頻移比nls孤子微擾理論得到的更接近直接數值計算結果。有限帶寬的頻率濾波也不引起mnls孤子初始中心、初始位相的改變，選取適當的頻率濾波器參數值能使孤子的平均頻率穩定在初始平均頻率的紅側一穩定值，抑制了自頻移，而且孤子的各物理量最後都穩定在一穩定值，這些與nls孤子微擾理論都是類似的。有所不同的是，寬度為飛秒量級下， mnls孤子平均頻率的穩定值更接近初始平均頻率，更接近數值計算結果。
  6. According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d

    本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用，從四能級速率方程出發，推導了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式，並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法；其次，以空間相關的速率方程為基礎，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光器的設計方法，給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下，振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據，以此為依據，設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器，對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究；再次，在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒，觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉；最後，根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光位移傳感新方法，並進行了理論和實驗研究，研究結果表明：當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時，激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律，測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率，隨著泵浦功率的增加，測量范圍擴大，靈敏度提高，當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w （最大輸出功率為1 . 926w ）時，激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。
  7. In the paper, prescale technology, interpolate method, averaging method and multiple period synchronization method are used to measure the frequency accurately. diode demodulating technology, and power attenuated method or probe coupling & water load technology are employed to measure the power of high power microwave. isothermal technology is used to improve the stability of demodulator and to expend the range of square linear region

    本文採用預分頻法、內插法、多周期同步法、平均法實現了頻率的精確測量;利用二極體檢波技術，結合衰減法或探針耦合+水負載技術實現了大功率微波功率的測量;採用恆溫技術提高了二極體檢波器穩定度;完成了單片機串口通信協議設計和系統電磁兼容的分析和設計。
  8. Some researches about frequency doubling are made, and two methods to improve intensity of second frequency generation are given. we realized q - switched 532 nm laser, by using nd : gdvo4 as laser crystal, using cr4 + : yag as saturable absorber, using ktp as intra - cavity frequency doubling crystal. average power of 109mw, repetition of 40khz, pulse width of 30ns, pulse energy of 2. 6uj, peak power of 91w are obtained

    4 .對倍頻理論進行研究和分析:討論兩種提高二次諧波功率密度的方一法;實驗匕在國內首次實現ld端面泵浦nd : gdvo4 / ktp ，用cr4 + : yag作為可飽和吸收片的綠光激光器，腔內倍頻得到了平均功率為109mw 、重復頻率為40khz 、脈寬為3ons 、單脈沖能量為2 . 6閃、峰值功率為glw的調q綠光輸出。
  9. A x - band six - cavity tro is studied. with the voltage 760kv 6ka and the magnetic field 2. 6t in the simulation, output power is about 1. 5gw is obtained, and interaction efficiency is 31 %. a noveland high accurate numerical synthetic technique is presented for determining the high frequency characteristics of six - cavity with open boundary

    對粒子模擬的輸出微波功率的作出診斷，找到讀取微波功率快速有效的方法：在電場和磁場同相的前提條件下，對時域波形進行傅立葉變換，微波功率頻域的二倍頻所對應的幅度即為微波x波段渡越輻射振蕩器的理論和實驗研究平均功率的大小。
  10. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。
  11. It was demonstrated that this sort of load - control apparatus has superior performance. we used a electric transmitter as the transducer to collect the sound signal, using the daq toolbox of the matlab to achieve the collection of the sound signal, and using the dsp toolbox of the matlab and the sound - launch technology to analyze the time - domain characteristic and the frequency - domain characteristic of the signal, chiefly analyze its short - time average amplitude, its short - time over - zero ratio and its estimate of the power chart and the average - period chart

    實驗中使用了駐極體話筒作為球磨機聲音拾取傳感器，利用matlab中的數據採集（ daq ）工具箱實現對磨音的採集，利用matlab信號分析（ dsp ）工具箱和聲發射技術對磨音進行時域和頻域分析，主要分析磨音的短時平均幅度和能量、短時平均過零率、功率譜估計和平均周期圖。
  12. In this paper, consulting the idea of software radio and using the three important theories of maximum mean power estimate ( mmpe ) for symbol synchronization algorithm, the kalman decision - feedback equalization ( dfe ) algorithm and the decision - feedback phase lock loop ( dfpll ) algorithm, a kind of low frequency digital demodulate scheme over high - frequency ( hf ) radio channels for 8psk signial is realized

    本文利用軟體無線電的思想，提出了一種hf通道8psk信號低頻采樣數字化解調方案。討論了實現該方案的三個核心演算法：最大平均功率定時同步演算法、判決反饋式鎖相環和卡爾曼均衡器，分析它們的基本理論，並進行了性能測試。
  13. It shows that when walk - off and diffraction effects could be ignored approximately estimation of the phase distribution of second - harmonic wave could be done. the far field divergent angle and second moment radius of harmonic wave will vary with the aberration of fundamental wave, but the far field divergent angle will be obviously smaller than that of fundamental wave. the phase distribution of both fundamental and harmonic wave is measured using hartmann - shack wave front sensor in the experiment with 1064nm and 790nm lasers, respectively

    這說明利用非線性光學頻率變換方法拓寬波前傳感器件的響應波段是很難實現的，但是，通常三波相互作用過程的研究均是建立在平面波和理想高斯光束之上，因此我們對于位相畸變倍頻過程的研究是非線性光學領域一個重要而有意義的新課題，它有助於人們更加深入理解非線性光學效應，為進一步合理利用之奠定了理論和實驗的基礎。
  14. In view of the shortcomings of the existing energy - saving hydraulic pumping units, a new hydraulic pumping unit with closed oil circuit is developed, which realizes speed control by using variable frequency hydraulic technology and implements load balance with accumulator

    摘要針對現有多種節能型液壓抽油機均存在裝機功率大、能耗高、自適應能力差等缺點，提出了一種以蓄能器平衡載荷的變頻液壓閉式節能抽油機。
  15. At the operating voltage and current less than rated values, the amplifier provides a maximum of 5. 94 - w ( continuous wave ) output power when driven into saturation. the average combining efficiency over the operating band was estimated at 82 %. the maximum combining - efficiency and the overall power - added efficiency ( pae ) is 87 % and 13. 6 %, respectively

    該功率合成放大器在低於mmics功率單片額定工作值的情況下獲得了1 . 7ghz帶寬的最大飽和輸出功率5 . 94w （連續波） ;整個帶內合成效率估計平均為82 % ，最大合成效率達87 % ，功率相加效率（ pae ）約為13 . 6 % ;若電源達到mmics單片的額定值，估計最大輸出射頻功率將會達到7w 。
  16. A diode pumped cr4 +, nd3 + : yag crystal self - q - switched laser is demonstrated with fiber coupled ld and the imaging system. the pulse laser with 1064 nm wavelength is obtained. the maximum average output power is 3. 36 w, and the pulse duration is 65 ns, and the repetition rate is 87 khz, the opto - optical efficiency is 15. 3 %, the slope efficiency is 23. 8 %

    用光纖耦合輸出的ld ，通過成像系統會聚，對二極體泵浦的自調q激光器進行了實驗研究，得到了平均功率3 . 36w ，脈沖寬度65ns ，重復頻率87khz的1064nm脈沖激光。
  17. The normal glow discharge between the main electrodes and the rapid flow of the unpolluted gas mixtures are necessary conditions for the output of high average power for tea co2 laser

    主電極間正常的輝光放電以及使混合氣快速流動且不被污染是重復頻率teaco _ 2激光器實現高平均功率輸出的重要條件。
  18. Then adjust the parameters of gabor filter using the orientation and average ridge frequency at each pixel to realize adaptive filtering. the unrecoverable region is segmented based on orientation certainty. experimental results show a very good visual enhancement effect

    求出每個象素點處的紋線方向和方向一致性，以及紋線的平均頻率，用方向和平均頻率調節gabor濾波器對每個象素點進行自適應濾波，並利用方向一致性分割出不可恢復區域，實驗表明具有很好的增強視覺效果。
  19. The small - signal model in main circuit are built by using average circuit model. the relationship of each small signal and efficiency duty cycle are described completely. magnitude - frequency characteristics and phase - frequency characteristics of each main transfer function are got

    本文分析了全橋移相zvspwmdc - dc變換器的基本原理，運用平均等效電路法建立了主電路小信號模型，並詳細分析了各小信號變量與有效占空比之間的關系，得到了各主要傳遞函數的幅度和相位頻率特性。
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