頻率特性測定 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bīnlǜtèxìngcèdìng]
頻率特性測定
英文
dynamic response computation- 頻 : Ⅰ形容詞(次數多) frequent Ⅱ副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly Ⅲ名詞1 [物理學] (物體每秒鐘振動...
- 率 : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
- 特 : Ⅰ形容詞(特殊; 超出一般) particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 (特別) especially; v...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 測 : 動詞1. (測量) survey; fathom; measure 2. (測度; 推測) conjecture; infer
- 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (平靜; 穩定) calm; stable 2 (已經確定的; 不改變的) fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
- 頻率 : frequency; rate
- 特性 : characteristic(s); character; performance; features; properties; behaviour; response; character...
- 測定 : determine; determination; setting-out; admeasurement; assignment; assay; finding
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Chapter 4 designs and determines the parameters of the algorithm adopted in the instrument system. analyzes and compares the different effects to frequency estimation when using digital filters with different group delay ; determines the data length, a parameter of frequency estimation ; introduces the method of available judgment of sensing signal and determines the judgment threshold as well
第四章設計和確定了儀器系統軟體演算法的部分參數:分析和比較了不同群延遲特性的數字濾波器對頻率估計的影響;確定了影響頻率估計參數?數據長度的取值規律;給出了判斷傳感信號有效性的檢測方法並確定了檢測門限的取值規律。The carrier wave is modulated directly by the baseband signal at several frequency point in l band and s band. firstly, this paper clarifies the theory of i / q modulation, elaborates evm and acpl, and analyzes the effect of amplitude and phase unbalance and dc offset on evm. secondly we review the basic principle of phase locked loop and it ’ s composing parts, including the basic conception and design method of pll frequency synthesizer, especially introduce the charge pump pll frequency synthesizer in detail
首先,在闡述i / q正交調制基本原理的基礎上,通過對誤差矢量和鄰近通道功率泄漏的詳細分析,定性、定量地討論了各種非理想電路因素(如相位不平衡、幅度不平衡、直流偏差等)對調制器性能的影響;其次,介紹了鎖相環的工作原理和基本組成部分,包括鎖相環的設計和環路濾波器的設計,特別詳述了電荷泵鎖相頻率源;第三,介紹了採用直接調制技術模擬衛星信號的射頻前端的設計;最後,對整個直接射頻調制系統進行測試,結果基本上達到了課題要求。According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d
本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用,從四能級速率方程出發,推導了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式,並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法;其次,以空間相關的速率方程為基礎,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光器的設計方法,給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下,振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據,以此為依據,設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器,對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究;再次,在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒,觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉;最後,根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光位移傳感新方法,並進行了理論和實驗研究,研究結果表明:當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時,激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律,測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率,隨著泵浦功率的增加,測量范圍擴大,靈敏度提高,當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w (最大輸出功率為1 . 926w )時,激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。The influence of the eccentricity mass moment, position of mass center and the bearing stiffness to the vibration characteristics of the rotor system is discussed in detail ; 3. to verify the exactness of fem and learn the principle of vibration of dredge pump further, the orbit of the rotor shaft of the pump in the dredger is measured, the measurement results show : the repeat of the orbit of the rotor shaft is very bad when dredge pump is in the dredging mud condition
模態分析確定了泥泵的振動特性(固有頻率和振型) ;諧響應分析確定了泥泵轉子軸在偏心力的作用下軸截面處的最大響應位移;研究了轉子軸的質心位置、軸承剛度和質量偏心矩對轉子軸振動特性的影響; 3 、採用軸心軌跡法,實船測量了泥泵軸工作時振動響應值。Measurement methods of a - chain and b - chain electro - acoustic frequency response of motion - picture control rooms, review rooms and indoor theatres
電影錄音控制室鑒定放映室及室內影院a環b環電聲頻率響應特性測量方法In this dissertation, we studied the tcra1101plus total station position system, which introduced the principle and characters of the instrument ' s closed loop tracking system. also we explained the cause of prism ' s position error and brought forward mathematic model to correct, moreover, the good results has been drawn form the expenriments. the kinetic survey system have been realized, which the sampling rate attain more than 5hz and the position precision can be less than 2mm on condition that targeted - point moving slowly at the velocity below 2cm / s. having finished the survey system to examine whether the fine - tuning stewart platform in good status, we have finished mensurating the position reference of the fine - tuning stewart platform and the offset of the prism
在此基礎上研製了多臺儀器在線控制高頻采樣動態跟蹤測量系統,采樣率大於5hz ,在跟蹤小於2cm / s低速運動目標時,測量精度好於2mm ;完成對饋源二次精調系統的檢測,包括對二次精調平臺位置基準的標定和觀測棱鏡偏心差的測定;設計不同動態測量實驗,對全站儀動態跟蹤的誤差來源和特點進行了分析;從實驗角度,對全站儀的測量時滯及其穩定性進行了測試分析,給出了定量的結果;比較了全站儀和計算機的內部時間系統,發現兩者存在較大差異。The result shows, the source parameters for example seismic moment, corner frequency and stress drop and so on is relative with magnitude, the evolvement characteristic of time and space of stress drop is a new measure for earthquake prediciton
分析表明,該地區的地震矩、拐角頻率與應力降等震源參數與震級有一定的相關性,應力降的時空演化特徵可以作為該地區今後地震趨勢預測的一種新手段。As a new communication mode, the spread spectrum communications are widely used in military communication, distance finding and precise position, because of its well multiaddress access, lowly capture probability, the excellent performance of anti - interference and secrecy
擴頻通信作為新型的通信方式,以其優良的多址接入、低截獲概率特性、抗干擾特性和強保密性被廣泛應用於軍事通信、測距與精確定位。Laser - diode end - pumped solid - state laser has many advantages, including high efficiency, good beam quality, high frequency stability, narrow line width, long lifetime, compact configuration, convenient for using et al. especially, single - frequency solid - state laser sources are required for many fields of fundamental research and scientific application, such as gravity - wave detection, coherent laser radar, coherent communication and fiber sensing
激光二極體泵浦的固體激光器具有全固態、小型化、效率高、使用方便等優點而受大家的廣泛關注,尤其是實現單頻運轉的全固態激光器以其優良的頻率特性和輸出功率穩定性可廣泛應用在相干信息處理、頻率計量、量子光學、引力波測量和量子信息等研究領域。In this dissertation, researching from the basic concept of large signal network analysis, we discuss the measurement theory and technology of rf network nonlinearity and the characterization technology of intermodulation distortion in detail, and analyse some nonlinear characteristic excited with a one tone or multi - tone, such as am - am, harmonic distortion, intermodulation distortion, adjacent channel power ratio and how to qualitatively analyse nonlinearity of rf network to make the measurement and calibration
本課題從大信號網路分析的基本概念出發,詳細討論了射頻網路非線性的測量理論和技術以及互調失真表徵技術,分析了在單頻音和多頻音信號激勵下的一些非線性特性,如am - am , am - pm ,諧波失真,互調失真( imd )和臨近通道功率比( acpr )等,以及根據包絡域方法定性地分析射頻微波網路的非線性特性,以此來進行射頻網路的非線性測量和校準。We did some analysis about the relativity between the vibration and the noise of the wheel. after the testing of the first line of guangzhou underground, we found that the existing wheel damper has nothing to do with the noise of wheel less than four thousands hz. compared of different contributions of the tread vibration and the web vibration on sound level of railway noise
在實驗過程中,改進了對車輪的激振方式,利用單擺激振提高了激振力的精度;實驗分析了車輪阻尼器的結構、安裝方式及其動力學參數對車輪阻尼器降噪效果的影響;也分析了車輪振動與噪聲的相關性;現場測試廣州地鐵一號線的噪聲特性,確定了車輪阻尼器所要控制的頻率范圍;對比分析不同激振情況下,踏面徑向振動與輻板軸向振動對噪聲聲壓級的貢獻比例。A microstructure resonant pressure sensor measures applied pressure by detecting change of resonant frequency of its mechanical resonator. the sensor is characterized by its very small size, high accuracy, excellent stability and convenient interfacing with digital electronics, showing broad application prospects
微結構諧振式壓力傳感器是通過檢測其機械諧振器諧振頻率的變化來實現壓力測量,特點是尺寸小,精度高,穩定性好,易與數字電路介面,具有廣闊的應用前景。We give ptr ' s amplitude and phase signal of one dimension based on the theory of ptr, discuss the ptr ' s signal ' s frequency characteristic, and a method for measuring thermal diffusivity of opaque materials is introduced. then, we study on anisotropic materials " thermal conductivity, the temperature field and thermal conductivity tensor of anisotropic materials is theoretically deduced from the theory of ptr, and is proved by the experiment
從光熱輻射理論出發,推導出一維情況下ptr信號的振幅和位相表達式,討論了光熱信號的頻率特性,介紹了一種用ptr技術測量不透明材料熱擴散系數的優化方法;接著研究分析了各向異性介質受調制激光束輻照下產生的光熱信號,在理論上推導出各向異性介質的溫度場以及熱導率張量並給予一定的實驗驗證。Starting with the research on the characteristics of frequency spectra of the ip field as well as charging - discharging time and based on experiment results, the authors summed up frequency spectra, time spectra and decay rate characteristics of sulfide mineralized bodies ( chalcopyrite ) and graphite - bearing dolomitic marble, and detected new parameters for qualitative evaluation of ip anomalies
摘要從研究激電場頻譜特徵及充、放電時間特徵出發,根據實驗觀測結果,總結了硫化物礦化體(黃銅礦)及含石墨白雲質大理巖等巖性的頻譜特徵及充放電時間特徵,探索到新的定性評價激電異常源參數頻率譜及時間譜、視衰減速度。Focusing on a tuning fork vibratory gyroscope fabricated through silicon bulk micromachining, the matrix perturbation technology in the random finite element method was introduced to analyze the statistical characteristics of the natural frequencies and output capacitance of tuning fork vibratory gyroscope
摘要以一種通過體微機械加工技術制備的音叉振動式微機械陀螺為對象,基於隨機攝動技術定量計算了微陀螺固有頻率變異和檢測輸出電容變異的統計特徵,以概率思想表達了微陀螺批量加工過程所帶來的材料尺寸隨機誤差對其性能的影響。The input voltage of the piezoresistive transducer, gain, sampling frequency and negative delay can respectively be graded through programming. the stored system is specially designed to have two modes of trigger ( namely, external trigger through wire breakage and inner trigger through overpressure signal ), reading software and interface circuit that are of
該測試系統可通過編程選擇傳感器供電電壓(兩檔) 、放大倍數(四種) 、采樣頻率(四種) 、負延遲(四種) ;同時具有斷線外觸發和超壓信號內觸發兩種觸發方式;讀數的軟體和介面電路都具有串併兼容特性;系統還具有狀態自檢和定時上電等功能。Using the feature : there exists distinct edge contour between the characters and the background in color image, we give a color image text extraction algorithm - tea ( text extraction algorithm ), which makes the use of cedo to process edge detection of color image, then, adopts morphologic dilation technology to form region image, and combines the area - growth algorithm to mark the candidate text blocks, finally, determinates the correct text block by analyzing the density of text block and the space frequency feature
利用彩色圖像文本區域與背景之間存在明顯邊緣輪廓的特點,本文給出了彩色圖像文本提取演算法? tea ( textextractionalgorithm ) 。該演算法首先利用cedo進行彩色圖像邊緣檢測,然後採用形態學膨脹技術生成區域圖像,並結合區域生長演算法標記候選文本塊,最後通過分析文本塊密度和空間頻率特性來判定真正的文本塊,從而較好地完成了彩色圖像的文本提取。Verification regulation of 300 mhz frequency response test set
300mhz頻率特性測試儀試行檢定規程In cellular envirorunents, because of the influence of several adverse factors, such as muitipath, non - line - of sight propagation, noise, interference and channel frequency characteristics, radio statistics measuremenis like tdoa, toa and aoa related to mobile position, the performance of location algorithms mny be significantly degraded and the position estimation of ms is inevitably biased
在蜂窩網路環境中,由於受多徑、非視距傳播、噪聲、干擾和通道頻率特性等多種不利因素的綜合影響,使tdoa 、 toa 、 aoa等與移動臺位置有關的電波特徵測量值不可避免地出現較大誤差,從而使各種定位演算法的性能顯著下降,造成移動臺位置估計出現較大偏差。The thesis is composed of 9 parts : the background, significance, main topics and innovations in the thesis are introduced in chapter 1 ; in chapter 2, the main function and performance of interface circuits are described from the view of system by using the example of gigabit ethernet ' s transceiver ; the transmission media ' s frequency characteristics and model are analyzed for the high - speed data transmission system in chapter 3 ; the line driver is presented in chapter 4 ; the equalization principles for high - speed data transmission system are introduced in chapter 5 ; a novel adaptive equalizer for 1000base - cx transceiver is presented in chapter 6 ; in chapter 7, a fixed equalizer for 2. 5gbps transceiver is described ; in chapter 8, layout design and measured results are discussed ; at last, the conclusions are drawn in chapter 9. during period of finishing the thesis, i read lots of literatures about the interface circuits in high - speed data transmission system, studied their principles and design techniques, and designed : 1 、 the line driver for 2. 5gbps baseband copper cable transceiver ; 2 、 the fixed equalizer for 2. 5gbps baseband copper cable transceiver ; 3 、 the fixed equalizer for 1. 5gbps sata ( serial at attachment ) transceiver ; 4 、 an adaptive equalizer for 1000base - cx transceiver
論文由9部分組成:在第一章引言中介紹了論文的背景、意義、國內外研究現狀,以及論文的主要內容和創新;第二章以千兆位以太網為例,從系統的角度介紹了高速數據傳輸系統介面電路的主要功能和性能指標;第三章分析了高速數據傳輸系統的傳輸介質的頻率特性和模型;第四章描述了線驅動器的設計原理及其電路實現;第五章描述了高速數據傳輸系統的均衡原理;第六章描述了適用於1 . 25gbps基帶銅纜收發器系統的自適應均衡器的設計原理和電路實現;第七章描述了適用於2 . 5gbps基帶銅纜收發器系統和1 . 5gbps串列硬盤介面( sata )收發器系統的固定均衡器的設計原理及其電路實現;在第八章中分析了電路的版圖設計及晶元測試結果;最後,第九章總結了全文。在完成論文期間,查閱了大量的有關高速數據傳輸系統介面電路方面的文獻,較系統地學習了線驅動器、傳輸線和均衡器等方面的理論知識和電路設計原理,設計了用於: ( 1 ) 2 . 5gbps基帶銅纜收發器系統的線驅動器; ( 2 ) 2 . 5gbps基帶銅纜收發器系統的固定均衡器; ( 3 ) 1 . 5gbpssata系統的固定均衡器; ( 4 ) 1 . 25gbps基帶銅纜收發器系統的自適應均衡器。分享友人