類比信號 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lèibǐxìnháo]
類比信號
英文
analog signal-
But, according to researchers who have been meeting in chicago at a symposium of the society for integrative and comparative biology, this anthropocentric approach has meant that interactions via vibrations of the ground ( a means of communication known as seismic signalling ) have been almost entirely over - looked
但是，在芝加哥由綜合與比較生物學協會組織的研討會上，研究人員認為，這種以人類為中心的研究方法意味著，通過地表的振動進行交流（一種被稱作為地震信號的溝通方式）這一現象幾乎被完完全全忽視了。This paper describes the components and structure of advanced signaling system : automatic train control system ( atc ), analyzes the function and classification of its three subsystems : ats, atp and ato, with emphasis on currently widely adopted atc system - quasi - moving - block signaling system, which works on coded digit track circuit, and discusses the operating principles of coded digit track circuit and the features of train control of quasi - moving - block signaling system
信號系統是確保城市軌道交通列車運行安全及提高運營效率的關鍵設備。本文詳細討論了應用於城市軌道交通的先進的信號系統? ?列車運行自動控制系統（ atc ）的組成和結構，對其三個子系統：列車自動監控系統ats 、列車自動保護系統atp 、列車自動運行系統ato的功能和分類進行了詳細分析和比較。This dissertation is focus on the temperature sensitive mechanism of the brillouin - scattering signal and on the basis of domestic techniques, the methods and approaches of signal detection and processing in distributed brillouin fiber - optical sensor system. a digital multi - point average method ( digital boxcar ) has been proposed based on the characteristics and the sorts of fiber - optical sensors and by analysis the feature of the brillouin - scattering signal, and also comparisons of all sorts of weak - signal detection theory
論文在全面了解光纖傳感器的分類和特點及分散式光纖傳感器的原理和發展歷程的基礎上，通過分析被檢測的光纖布里淵後向散射信號的特點，研究和比較了微弱信號檢測的各種方法，最終選定了多點數字信號平均（數字boxcar ）的處理方案。However, amphioxus ubf80 also showed some unique characters such as its amino acid residues at sites 39, 54, 63 and 74 in the cep. it appears that amphioxus not only represents an organism tr ansitional from invertebrates to vertebrates in phylogeny but also a possible diverged form radiated from the chordate ancestor at early chordate evolution. the possibility that some mutations in ub genes have taken place in different lines early at the divergence of plants and animals is also discussed
發現文昌魚a二phi屍rxv基因是具有線粒體和過氧化物酶體信號特徵（ mitochondrialandperoxisomalsortingsignals ）的抗氧化物酶基因;通過序列比對，我們把屍rxv歸為l一cys和2一cys之外的3一cys類，從而把屍rx基因家族的兩種分類方法統一了起來。In peel of citrus fruit, red cultivar " mantouhong " accumulated mainly p - citraurin component, whereas orange cultivar " owari satsuma mandarin " accumulated mainly p - cryptoxanthin component. 4. effects of shading fruit with opaque paper bag at the late stage of fruit enlargement on change in chlorophyll, carotenoid, sugar content and peel color in " hongshigan " citrus ( c. suavissima hort. ex tanaka x c. sinensis osbeck ) were examined
與光照處理相比，遮光前期果皮糖含量下降不大，而後期下降明顯；若在後期去袋照光，果皮糖含量上升，與此相應，類胡蘿卜素，尤其是卜隱黃質的積累增加，顏色加深，這一結果表明光對果皮類胡蘿卜素合成尤其是卜隱黃質的積累有促進作用，其原因可能是光以環境信號的方式影響果皮的類胡蘿卜素形成。Compared with current instruments, the setup can decrease disturbance of disorder radiation by using double layer refractive index sample matching vessel, and it can increase collecting and transmitting efficiency of radiation by adopting single mode fiber with gradient refractive index lens. with a low power laser, the sample has a low scathe, and the laser and the measurement system can be integrated conveniently
與現有的同類型儀器相比，該儀器採用雙層折射率樣品匹配池減少了雜散光的干擾；採用帶梯度折射率透鏡的單模光纖接收、傳輸散射光信號提高了散射光的收集傳輸效率；用低強度的激光避免了對樣品的輻射損傷，同時可以使激光器和系統集成在一起，整個系統小型實用。The potential applications of amr include both civil and military communication, especially non - cooperative communications and communication confrontation, such as identifying signals, supervising signals, distinguishing interference, electronic confrontation, analyzing military threat, etc. on the basis of our analysis to the existing research on feature abstraction, the related feature abstraction methods are optimized in this paper, resulting several effective methods such as the feature abstraction based on transformation domain, stepped voltage level analysis, normalized carrier - free spectral energy analysis, squared signal and fourth powered signal analysis, etc. both the decision theory based on recognition algorithms and the artificial neural network ( ann ) based on recognition algorithms is analyzed, and the former is selected as it is more appropriate for this research
調制類型的自動識別廣泛應用於民用通信與軍用通信，尤其是對于非合作性通信、通信對抗，比如：信號確認、信號監控、干擾辨識、電子對抗、軟體無線電、電子救援、通信對抗、軍事威脅分析等。本論文在分析現有研究的基礎上，借鑒了已有的特徵提取方法，對相關調制類型特徵提取方法進行了優化，使用了一些有效的方法，如基於變換域特徵提取方法、梯層電平分析方法、剔除載波后的歸一化頻域能量分析方法、信號平方后的頻譜分析方法、信號四次方后的頻譜分析方法等。通過對基於決策理論和基於人工神經網路兩種識別演算法進行分析，本論文選擇了較適合的基於決策理論的識別演算法。Secondly, the paper researches blind estimation of signals parameters, including the carrier frequency, signal to noise ratio and symbol rate of digital modulations. thirdly, with the combination of parameters from early studies on the decision theory, a set of robust feature parameters are extracted from signal power spectrum and the power spectrum of the second and fourth power of signal. based on these parameters, the proposed scheme is able to recognize 12 types of common used modulations, namely ask 、 2fsk 、 msk 、 4fsk 、 psk 、 qpsk 、 / 4qpsk 、 8psk 、 am 、 dsb 、 ssb 、 fm
接著，對信號功率譜、平方譜及四次方譜進行研究，針對通信中常用的調制方式，結合前人提出的基於決策理論中的特徵參數，設計了一組對信噪比和信號調制參數不敏感的分類特徵參數，利用上述參數完成了一種基於信號頻域的識別方法，可以對ask 、 2fsk 、 msk 、 4fsk 、 psk 、 qpsk 、 / 4qpsk 、 8psk 、 am 、 dsb 、 ssb和fm這12種常用調制方式進行識別。First, realized a wegener - willie distribute based network traffic anomaly detection algorithm. we make use of wegener - willie distribute to analyze the inherent time - frequency distribution characteristics of the traffic flow signal. then according to the experience of analysis on historical flow, we construct a normal flow training sample aggregation and a abnormal flow training sample aggregation
通過魏格納-威利分佈分析網路流量信號在時頻分佈上所反映出的內在特點，根據歷史流量的經驗構造正常流量和異常流量兩個訓練樣本空間，通過k最近鄰分類演算法將帶檢測流量信號的時頻分佈與訓練樣本進行比較，完成對檢測樣本的自動分類識別。The fifth chapter is on the analysis of ways of setting up risk warning system, and compares the characteristic and functions of the existing risk warning systems
風險預警體系從預警體系建立的信號分析法、概率分析法和模擬類比法三種方法入手，比較了現有風險預警體系的特點和作用。Linear frequency modulated ( lfm ) signals as the most popular pulse compression signal are a typical kind of time - varying, nonstationary signals, so applying the wigner - ville distribution into lfm signals has more advantages than conventional methods
雷達脈沖壓縮技術中所使用的線性調頻信號是一類典型的時變非平穩信號，採用時頻分析的研究方法處理線性調頻信號有著傳統方法無法比擬的優點。Ae signals released from different lay - ups composite specimens were acquired by a wideband transducer, and fracture surfaces of the specimens were observed by scanning electron microscope ( sem )
寬帶傳感器記錄了不同角度纖維鋪層的復合材料試樣在拉伸破壞過程中的聲發射信號，用掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ）觀察了試樣的幾種典型的損傷破壞斷面，對比分析了不同類型的損傷機制。This article systematically compares two major types of beam - forming techniques in adaptive smart antennas for mobile communication systems, i. e., direction - of - arrival based beam - forming and reference signal based beam - forming
系統地比較了移動通信系統中自適應智能天線的兩大類波束形成技術，即基於來波方向的波束形成和基於參考信號的波束形成。Compare to other kindred products, besides adjustment of speed, the new calibrater can adjust teeth number and voltage of fanout. the new calibrater can also output a pulse one cycle which simulate cylinder top dead center
這種標定器與國內外同類產品相比，除了轉速可變外，還有一些創新之處：齒數可調、輸出幅值可調、同時可以輸出每周一個的上死點參考信號。This project intends to construct a parameterized function banks about the internal properties of wavelets aimed at a extensive kind of multi - wavelets and some categories of relatively specific non - separable wavelets with significant practical background, and disclose the essential characters of non - separable wavelets. through optimizing the bases of wavelets, it will build a problems oriented system of self - adaptive wavelets neural network and apply it to the relative problems of signal processing
本課題擬對比較廣泛的一類多小波及相對特殊但具有十分強烈應用背景的幾類非分離小波建立關于小波各種內在性質的參數化函數庫，並試圖揭示非分離小波的本質特徵；通過最優化小波元和小波基函數，建立面向問題的自適應小波神經網路系統，並應用於相關的信號處理問題。With the increasingly usage of mixed - signal integration, reliability requirements for analog mos circuit application have become more critical
隨著混合訊號整合的使用愈來愈受歡迎，對類比電晶體（ mos ）電路應用信度的要求也變得更為重要。The new algorithms for classification of mpsk, mask and mqam signals using cumulant invariants are proposed in gaussian noise and ideal communication channel environment. the new classification features are blind to unknown snr and reference phase
提出了在高斯噪聲和理想通道環境下，基於高階累量不變量特徵的mpsk 、 mask和mqam信號調制分類演算法，新特徵對信噪比和未知的參考相位參數是盲的。The techniques with two different methods are classified as : the mode of pulse width modulated, and the difference of control signal. the advantages and disadvantages of each method is analyzed and compared, and where each method is more adapted to is pointed out. a type of switching power supply management ic based on current mode control method is designed which is a pwm boost converter
本文全面分析、描述了dc - dc開關電源變換器的控制方法，並依據脈寬調制的方法何採用控制信號的選取對控制方法進行了分類，詳細闡述了各種控制方法的基本原理，分析比較了他們各自的優缺點，指出了每種控制方法所使用的場合。For instance, if one is performing a watch - keeping task that requires vigilance, [ color = red ] in which [ / color ] he is responsible for detecting weak signals of some kind ( e. g, watching a radar screen for the appearance of aircraft )
比如，看守工作是需要保持警戒的，看守員有責任發現某些種類的微弱信號（例如，觀察雷達屏幕發現飛行器） 。[ size = 3 ] for instance, if one is performing a watch - keeping task that requires vigilance, [ color = red ] in which [ / color ] he is responsible for detecting weak signals of some kind ( e. g, watching a radar screen for the appearance of aircraft )
比如，看守工作是需要保持警戒的，看守員有責任發現某些種類的微弱信號（例如，觀察雷達屏幕發現飛行器） 。分享友人