類比性知識 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lèibǐxìngzhīzhì]
類比性知識 英文
analogic knowledge
  • 類 : Ⅰ名1 （許多相似或相同的事物的綜合; 種類） class; category; kind; type 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞...
  • 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等） compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 （比...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 知 : Ⅰ動詞1 （知道） know; realize; be aware of 2 （使知道） inform; notify; tell 3 （舊指主管） admin...
  • 識 : 識Ⅰ動詞[書面語] （記） remember; commit to memory Ⅱ名詞1. [書面語] （記號） mark; sign 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 類比 : [邏輯學] analogy
  1. Experiments show that, when use msp430f149 audio sensor to identify vehicles that contain plane, tank, truck and so on by time domain features and two - level f - ratio, the recognition rate is 82. 1 % ; when use both msp430f149 audio sensor and arm9 sensor to identify vehicles, and the recognition rate is much better than the original system and msp430f149 audio sensor. line spectrum of power spectra and 3 / 2 spectrum is used as frequency features on arm9 sensor, and it is caught by narrow - band bandpass filter

    實驗證明，在主頻為8mhz的msp430f149感知器上，採用基於時域特徵和二階f比的識別演算法，能夠實時地完成對飛機、坦克、卡車等交通工具的識別;將msp430f149感知器與基於arm9的高端感知器配合使用，且高端感知器採用功率譜線譜或3 / 2維譜線譜作為頻域識別特徵，能夠實時的對各類交通工具做更高性能的識別。
  2. On the analysis of financial affairs in classifying loans risk, bank has large of finance report forms samples. it can make correct judge by calculating various rates and comparing them with other enterprise. so the bank has the numerical model knowledge and the instantial swatch knowledge

    在貸款風險分類的財務因素分析時，銀行有著較充足的各行各業的財務報表的樣本實例，可以通過計算的各種比率結果及與同行業的比較而對借款人作出正確的判斷，因此它具有模型數量性知識和實例樣本性知識。
  3. At the same time in this paper we analyze nonlinear behavior of masonry through finite element method program and obtain its load when the wall start to crack and when it destroy, the p - u curve and so on. a comparison has been made between the data obtained from the experiment and the calculated through finite element method program so that we can study the cause of crack. in this paper we use finite element method to study concrete ' s character to analyze masonry, satisfactory results have been attained

    因此本文在對灰砂磚砌體進行力學性能試驗的基礎上，分析其裂縫產生的破壞模式與開裂機理，並論述了將斷裂力學知識運用於研究砌體裂縫問題的可行性；同時，本文運用有限元方法對結構低周反復加載靜力試驗所做的灰砂磚墻片進行非線性分析計算，得出墻片的開裂荷載、極限荷載、 p ? u曲線，裂縫在墻體上的分佈等，與試驗所得數據對比，以便於研究裂縫的開裂機理，並將研究混凝土的有限元方法運用到對砌體的研究中，取得了較滿意的結果，為類似的試驗分析提供了一條新的思路。
  4. For instances : setting up a given tourism destination and trying to establish a kind of numeric relation between tourism development and crime rate ; whether the relation of tourism and crime be or not, the relation is inevitable or accidental ; the negative effect to the society and economy brought by the growth of tourism ; different tourists " behavior and the possibility that they could be victims, and etc. the article, basing on the particularity of tourism and integrating with some relative knowledge of criminology, definitely put forward the conception of tourism crime and tourism criminology, moreover, it also build up the elementary system of this discipline

    但是，迄今為止，學術界的研究還比較片面，大多限於某個層次的研究，如：試圖尋找特定旅遊目的地旅遊業發展與犯罪之間的數字關系；旅遊與犯罪是否存在相互關系，其關系是必然的還是偶然的；旅遊業發展對社會和經濟造成的負面影響；不同類型旅遊者的行為模式及其成為受害人的可能性；旅遊目的地激發犯罪的環境因素等。本文從旅遊活動的特殊性出發，結合犯罪學的相關基礎理論知識，明確提出了旅遊犯罪和旅遊犯罪學的概念，並初步構建了旅遊犯罪學的學科體系。
  5. A method that combines category - based and keyword - based concepts for a better information retrieval system is introduced. to improve document clustering, a document similarity measure based on cosine vector and keywords frequency in documents is proposed, but also with an input ontology. the ontology is domain specific and includes a list of keywords organized by degree of importance to the categories of the ontology, and by means of semantic knowledge, the ontology can improve the effects of document similarity measure and feedback of information retrieval systems. two approaches to evaluating the performance of this similarity measure and the comparison with standard cosine vector similarity measure are also described

    介紹了一種綜合各層級分類類目和對應關鍵詞來構造概念體系並用於改進信息檢索系統效果的方法.為了改進文本聚類的效果，提出了將領域知識本體和文本關鍵詞詞頻相結合的基於餘弦向量的文本相似性測度方法.該本體面向特定領域，將關鍵詞以不同權值對應于各分類類目，通過其語義知識來改進文本相似性測度以及信息檢索系統的效果.進一步給出了對基於本體的相似性測度方法進行效果評價的2種策略以及該方法與經典餘弦向量測度方法的比較結果
  6. It is worthy to stress that laszlo draws an analogy of the cognitive process in the scientific field and the one in the aesthetic field and deeply reveals the similarity between rational knowledge and emotional knowledge

    值得強調的是，拉茲洛把科學領域中的認知過程與審美領域中的認知過程進行了類比分析，深刻揭示了理性認識和情感認識之間的相似性。
  7. The reasoning of structured model : how to transfer structured model into mathematical model that can be solved by an arithmetic system ; the determination of the most appropriate target case includes two steps : the first is wide retrieval, and the second is extract retrieval that is a method driven by adaptation rules. the case base maintenance : case storage and case knowledge maintenance. the last part of this paper is about the real information system, which introduces the analysis and design of the information system and uses a real case to describe how the system operates

    這些研究工作包括：事例和問題的知識表示：給出屬性集、結構集和目標集的事例表示方法；知識化模型的推理：結構化的模型如何轉化為求解系統可識別的屬性模型的過程；最相似事例的確定：兩步選擇過程，粗選過程按屬性相交度，精選按類比轉換的規則驅動的確定最相似事例的原則和方法；類比轉換的方法：確定在一定條件下的轉換方法；事例庫的維護：事例庫是可維護的，一方面隨著系統解決問題的增多，事例庫也會不斷擴大知識領域；另一方面，通過事例庫維護模塊，可以從用戶那裡得到新的建模知識。
  8. Hypothesis by helton and strassman can also been proved when exploring the position characteristics. the 8 basic indexes can be further condensed into 2 main factors, which leads to a 2 mensioned grid that categorizes all positions into 4 different groups. in research, decision tree analysis is also assumed as an innovation in future data processing and knowledge discovery work, in order to make out a suitable way to large - scope questionnaire investigation and productivity research

    摘要三、實證分析方面，用聚類法和因子分析法判斷各崗位的知識含量與基本符合經驗判斷;對崗位的各方面特性進行的對比，驗證了helton和strassman的工作指標區域分類設想;將8個一級指標繼續歸為知識技能指標和本身特徵指標兩個主因子，根據二維方格圖，將崗位劃分為四類。
  9. The paper also conducted cost and benefit analysis that indicates the protection cost is very much higher in ipr protection in agriculture in china as compared with other countries such as the us and other western countries, this is a very important restricting factor for the patent and pvp application in china. besides, the paper also discussed the possibilities of the unified system like pct and upov for ipr applications to minimize the cost of application and maintainence. with support of survey data and developed models, the papers conclude with the priority area for ipr protection in agriculture in order is as follows : pvp, patent, trade secret, and trade marks

    同時，在大量檢索和設計調查問卷的基礎上，對我國農業知識產權保護的成本和效益進行理論分析，在對比其他國家專利和新品種保護成本的基礎上，分析出我國申請農業知識產權保護的成本和被侵權后的司法訴訟成本過高，影響了我國農業知識產權的申請和保護；此外，文章還就建立類似專利合作條約（ pct ）性質的國際植物新品種保護公約，以期在多國專利同時申請方面實現帕累托最優原則進行了理論探討，在此基礎上，文章進一步對比分析實施農業知識產權保護規則對我國農業技術貿易特別是國外直接投資可能帶來的影響進行，結果表明，強化農業知識產權保護，發展中國家會增加農業技術和產品的進口，發展中的大國更是如此；文章在調查問卷的基礎上提出了我國農業知識產權方面存在的問題和今後農業知識產權保護的目標體系和優先領域，農業知識產權保護的優先順序依次為：新品種、專利、商業秘密、商標和原產地。
  10. Moreover, the thesis analyses the necessity and scientificity of classifying the staff to knowledge worker and non - knowledge worker from the character of this two kinds of staff, and the existing theory localization of job stress and management. secondly, researches the knowledge worker and non - knowledge worker, obtains the new data by questionnaire, analyses the job stressor of these two kinds of stuff in china organization and the character of their pressure reaction, compares the differences of their apperception to the job stressor and the reaction to pressure provocation by analyses of correlation and analyses of regression. thirdly, according to the result of demonstration research, analyzes the character of job stress of the knowledge worker and non - knowledge worke, indicates the primary and subordinate work pressure of these two kinds of staff presently in our country 。 fourthly, aiming at the character of work pressure of these two kinds of staff, brings forward the principles of pressure management on organization lay, and the prompting management strategy in order to forming positive pressure as well as the controlling management strategy in order to preventing or removing or minishing negative pressure

    具體的研究工作如下:一、概述了知識員工、非知識員工以及工作壓力的相關理論，並從知識員工與非知識員工的工作特徵和現有的工作壓力及管理理論的局限性入手，分析了在我國工作壓力及管理領域中，將員工分為知識型與非知識型兩大類來進行研究的必要性和科學性;二、以我國企、事業單位中的知識員工與非知識員工為調查對象，通過問卷方式獲取新鮮數據，並通過數理統計方法分析目前我國這兩類員工群體所面臨的壓力源及其壓力反應的特點，通過相關分析和回歸分析比較他們對工作壓力源的感知、對壓力刺激的反應的差異;三、根據實證研究結果，分析知識員工與非知識員工的工作壓力特點，分別指出目前我國組織中這兩類員工所承擔的主要、次要工作壓力;四、針對這兩類員工的工作壓力特點，從組織層面提出了壓力管理的原則、旨在形成積極壓力的激勵管理策略，以及能起到預防、消除或者減小消極工作壓力作用的控制管理策略。
  11. Restraint had happened between knowledge points and disturbed the clarity of the knowledge, so mistakes appeared more. group two made much less mistakes than control group and experimental group one. that is because the teachers had already explained the points for attention to them and introduced the study method, so they formed a clear cognitive structure and a better understanding of knowledge

    這主要是因為控制組只學習了一個知識點，該知識點沒有受到明顯的干擾，而實驗組學習了兩個存在假性類比關系的知識點，知識點之間產生了抑制，干擾了知識的清晰程度，因而出錯較多;實驗二組出錯率明顯低於控制組和實驗一組，是因為在學習這些材料時，老師給他們講解了注意事項，介紹了學習方法，他們學習后形成了一個清晰的認知結構，知識的穩定性也較好。
  12. First, the thesis introduces the basic theory and arithmetic of wavelet transform. secondly, based on the selection of diverse matrix function of wavelet, aiming at the given seismic data, we extract some character parameters of wavelet. following that, we carry on the analysis and comparison of the wavelet parameters in order to select the useful parameters

    論文首先介紹了小波變換的基本理論和演算法；其次，在選擇不同的小波母函數的基礎上，對給定的地震道數據進行小波特徵參數的提取；接著進行小波參數值的分析、比較，以優選油氣識別之用的小波特徵參數；然後進行小波特徵參數的綜合；最後，根據已知井位的油氣屬性，確定歸類的門檻值。
  13. The judge chen hanyuan said chinese nature category documentaries are changing from focusing on pictures and knowledge introduction to more thought - provoking and interesting topics

    陳漢元評委認為，中國自然類紀錄片，從以前的欣賞性、知識性過渡到現在比較多的思考性，既好看又深刻。
  14. Through the study we find : the processive learning assessment is especially useful in leading and facilitating students to grasp learning method ; it is reliable to use rubric, which should be design according to specific learning content, to carry through the processive learning assessment on the whole ; the processive learning assessment including the assessing content such as knowledge and skill, process and method, sensibility, attitude and view of value, adapts to use self - assessment relatively ; in order to assure the reliability of assessing each other, we should keep the learning teams consistent with the assessing teams ; teachers are not proper to assess their students " sensibility, attitude and view of value which is internal ; research on the design of learning journal should be reinforced, and we should decide whether to adopt it according to the degree of mature of the students and the characteristic of assessing content ; it is capable for teachers to make qualitative assessment on student ' s learning process ; parents assessment does n ' t adapt to use qualitative method completely ; the improper work - dividing of assessors and the occasion of assessment will influence the operation of assessment ; when deciding to explain and utilize the assessing result, we should differentiate two kinds of the processive learning assessment strictly

    研究發現：過程性學習評價對于導向與促進學生掌握學習方法特別有用；使用評價量表進行過程性學習評價基本可靠，其設計要以每個具體的學習內容為依據；包括知識技能、過程方法、情感態度價值觀等評價內容的過程性學習評價比較適合採取自評；為了保證互評的可靠性，要保持學習小組與評價小組的一致；教師不適宜評價學生的情感態度價值觀這一類內在的內容；學習日誌的研究設計有待加強，並且要根據學生的成熟程度和評價內容的特點決定是否採用；教師對學生的學習過程給予質性評語基本可行；家長評價不適宜採取完全質性的評語方式；評價主體的分工以及評價的時機都會對評價的可操作性產生影響；在決定評價結果的解釋與利用時要嚴格區分兩種類型的過程性學習評價。
  15. Firstly, the concept of limited extended dominance relation is presented, secondly, the rough approximations of knowledge are obtained by limited extended dominance relation and decision rules of classification are acquired, thirdly, new method proves to be better than old one by contrast analysis, finally, the feasibility and effectiveness of new method are demonstrated by a real example

    首先提出了有限擴展優勢關系的概念；其次在有限擴展優勢關系下得到知識的粗糙近似，給出了分類決策規則；第三，通過對比分析，證明了新方法的性能優于現有方法；最後通過一個實例驗證新方法的可行性和有效性。
  16. Firstly, the interrelated knowledge about network security vulnerability is introduced in this thesis, include definition, cause of formation, character and attribute, sort and detecting method. different kinds of skills and characteristics of port - scan technique are analyzed and compared in this thesis. then, the virtues and defects of three kinds of fingerprint technique of os - detect are also analyzed and compared

    本論文首先介紹了網路安全漏洞的相關知識，包括漏洞的定義、成因、特徵和屬性、分類及檢測方法，對各種埠掃描技術及其特點進行了分析和比較，介紹了三種探測操作系統的指紋技術，並分析了它們的優缺點。
  17. The first part of the paper talks about the concept and structures of abrupt affairs management, including the negative impacts and features of abrupt affairs. followed by the detail problems on relative aspects ; secondly, the paper analyzes the factors which lead emergency to crisis and there are more and more serious trends. the management of abrupt affairs seems particularly important, necessary and meaningful ; thirdly, based on analyzing oversea practical experience in abrupt affairs management and national available experience, this paper reveals deficiencies in abrupt affairs management in china ; fourthly, on the basis of analysis of present situation, the paper seeks to put forward some basic and tentative suggestions on how to set up abrupt affairs management system of modern cities in china

    結合社會學、生態學的有關知識分析我國城市各類突發性事件發生的根本原因及其發展趨勢;第三部分在研究國外突發性事件管理現實經驗的基礎上，結合國內城市應對突發性事件的一般管理模式，並聯系我國城市突發性事件管理的現狀，運用比較分析的方法揭示了我國在城市突發性事件管理方面存在的缺陷;第四部分，在提出「加快建立我國城市突發性事件管理的對策和建議」這一部分內容中，本文亦從公關學及新聞媒體角度研究城市突發性事件管理，為實際工作者提供了一個獨特而又亟需重視的視角，為如何構建完善的現代城市突發性事件管理體系提供了具有較強指導性和現實性的建議。
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