顯孔型 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiǎnkǒngxíng]
顯孔型 英文
delthyrid
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (明顯) apparent; obvious; noticeable; evident 2 (有名聲有權勢的) illustrious and inf...
  • 孔型 : [冶金學] pass; roll pass
  1. 1 water threatening - resistant characteristic : for instance, the outside tangency wall of epidermis cell prominently thicken ; the outside of epidermis cell are obviously covered by cuticle ; few stomats exists ; stomats are sunken ; and it has stmatic chamber structure, big aqueous tissues - parenchyma cell, mucilage cell, abnormal vascular, and soon

    抗水分脅迫的抗鹽結構特徵。如表皮細胞外切向壁明加厚,表皮外有明的角質層覆蓋;氣稀少、氣下陷及具有下室結構;大貯水組織薄壁細胞、粘液細胞、異維管束等。
  2. The material was sintered at 1050 for three hours to get the porous artificial bone, that its apparent porosity was54 %, its volume density was 1. 28 g / cm3, and its bending strength was 13. 25mpa. the results showed that the sintering temperature was reduced by adding bioglass

    本研究採用含生物玻璃前驅體粉末原料,添加檸檬酸造劑,模壓成,在1050燒結保溫3小時,獲得了率為54 、體積密度為1 . 28s cm ~ 3 、抗彎強度為13 . 25mpa的多hap人工骨材料。
  3. And the explicit finite difference method, the combining method of the central difference method and newmark s constant average acceleration method, and the transmitting boundary are used. by comparing the acceleration determined by the several methods of the displacements or velocities, a computing method of acceleration employed the one side difference of velocity is more practicality in this research. corresponding to normal incidence of the body waves, p waves or svwaves, and rayleigh surface waves, two two - dimensional finite difference programs are compiled to compu te the dynamic response of two - phase media

    以土力學模為基礎,利用以土骨架和隙流體的四個位移為基本未知量的數值方法去模擬二維飽水介質中的地震波傳播,採用了式差分方法(中心差分法和newmark常平均加速度法結合)和透射邊界,通過比較利用幾種差分格式求解的加速度結果,發現一種用速度單邊差分求解加速度的方法在本文研究中較為實用,分別編制了體波( p波或sv波) 、 rayleigh面波輸入時求解兩相介質動力響應的兩個二維數值分析程序。
  4. Cyclic pressing is a new kind of densification processing, which is introduced to densify as - deposited ring of al - 20 % si / sicp. this paper includes the densification result and rule of this technics. the research shows that this technics can be successfully used to densify spray - forming porous material and can be availably adopted to improve mechanical performance and microstructure. this technics is characterized by simple equipment 、 small expense and flexible process, and these characters will make it come true to producing spray - deposited rings less costly

    本文採用一種新緻密化工藝?楔壓工藝?對噴射沉積al - 20 % si / sicp大環進行了緻密化加工,採用密度硬度分佈、抗拉強度變化和檢測微組織變化的實驗研究方法對其緻密化效果及該工藝規律進行了研究,通過研究表明了楔壓工藝可以成功地用來緻密化噴射沉積多材料,該工藝有效地提高了噴射沉積大環件的緻密度和抗拉強度並改善了組織。
  5. As an advanced materials preparation technology, spray - deposition has shown remarkable superiority in producing large - sized alloys and metal matrix composites. however, the spray deposeted preforms usually contain a certain quantity of porosity. besides, the oxide films on the surface of the particles lead to week metallurgic conjunction between the particles. in order to obtain an ideal structure and performance, the porous preforms need further densifying and plastical forming. in this paper, a new technology named wedge pressing was used to densify spray - deposeted 5a06 aluminium alloy, in which the large deformation can be obtained through the sum - up of local deformation and multi - step small deformation. this method can also solved the problems in traditional processing and greatly decreased the producing cost. what ’ s more, the reserch on the wedge pressing desification rules about the large - sized spray deposeted preforms was significant it was vital not only to the further densification of the prefoums but also to the further research on plastical deforming the research was also benefit to the industrialization an the application of the spray deposeted porous materials

    坩堝移動式噴射沉積技術作為一種先進的材料制備新技術,在制備大尺寸合金及金屬基復合材料方面具有著的優越性。然而噴射沉積坯件特別是大坯件通常存在一定量的隙,顆粒表面存在一定量的氧化膜,顆粒之間未能完全達到良好的冶金結合狀態,因此需要進行后續緻密化和塑性變形才能獲得理想的組織和性能。本文採用一種新的楔形壓制工藝,即通過局部變形、多道次小變形累積實現大變形的緻密化加工方法,對噴射沉積多坯料進行后續緻密化和塑性變形,很好地解決了傳統加工工藝的難題,大大降低了生產成本。
  6. On the conventional whole cell patch clamp mode. howevef, under the perforated whole cell patch clamp mode, l00 ll m snp caused a efficient increase in ik (. ) by 20 ' 2 % t4. 5 % at 60mv 4 - ap l0 mm, a kind of selective inhibiter of delayed rectifier potassium current [ ik ( v ) ], can not inhibit the snp - induced increase of ik ( c. )

    應用相同的刺激模式,一在傳統全細胞模式下s pnovm 0卜m于m00vm對ik ( c一尤影啊… o仍)然而在穿模式下當細胞膜去極化至均0 v時, 1皿卜m p可明增加人0川達zo二士牛5 … 8廠選擇性延遲整流鉀電流阻斷劑10mm個ap不能抑制snp對ik ( c 。
  7. Minute hardness testing systems, hardness meters vickers, rockwell, shore, metalloscopes, magnetic detectors, demagnetizers, metallographic inspection devices, surface roughness meters, electrical micrometers, air micrometers, mu meters, electrical converters, bore micrometers, cylindrical gauges, block gauges, eccentricity meters, precision bases, others

    微小硬度系統硬度計維克斯洛氏邵氏金屬微鏡磁力探測機脫磁機金屬組織檢查裝置表面粗糙測定器電微壓力機空氣微壓力機微米表電轉換器鏜壓力機缸徑規塊規偏芯測定器精密加工臺等等。
  8. We find that the petrology characteristic of all the samples have no characteristic of meteoric water such as geopetal structure, infiltrative sand, ( uniform cement and gravitational cement on base of the research of the dolomite in the regions. on the dot diagram of combination of mgco3 ( mol % ) and sr, the dot are all close to the line of seawater whether they are microlite - crystalline penecontemporaneous dolostone or diagenetic dolostone of various crystals. the 87sr / 86sr value of dolostone or matrix is less than the one of sparry calcite in cave or vein, and close to the value of seawater

    通過本區白雲巖的研究發現:已有的白雲巖樣品的巖石學特徵沒有示出如示底構造、滲濾沙、新月膠結物和重力膠結物等大氣淡水作用的特徵;在白雲石mgco _ 3mol百分數和白雲石sr含量的投點圖中,無論是準同生成因的泥?微晶白雲巖,還是粉?細晶(或中晶,或細晶以上的不等晶)的成巖白雲巖,均投在海水線的附近;白雲巖(或基質)的~ ( 87 ) sr / ~ ( 86 ) sr比值著低於與洞或脈中充填的亮晶方解石,且與海水值十分接近, ~ ( 13 ) c和~ ( 18 ) o值著高於洞或脈中充填的亮晶方解石,也偏向于海水值; mn含量則著低於洞或脈中充填的亮晶方解石。
  9. The aim of this work is to have a better understanding of the structure, differentiation and phylogenetic relationship of the tribe hyoscyameae in the solanaceae using evidence from leaf epidermis, seed morphology, palynology, embryology, floral organogenesis, trnl - f and its sequences, and plant geography. the results are summarized as follows : 1. leaf epidermis leaf epidermis of 21 species in seven genera of the tribe hyoscyameae and four species in four related genera was investigated under both light microscope ( lm ) and scanning electron microscope ( sem )

    解剖學在光學微鏡和掃描電鏡下,觀察了茄科天仙子族( hyoscyameae ) 7屬21種及鄰近4屬4種共25種植物的葉表皮特徵,結果表明:氣器在各種植物的上、下的表皮均有分佈,多為無規則,也有不等細胞;葉表皮細胞形狀有不規則形、十字形、近長圓形和不規則多邊形,垂周壁較平直或各種波狀。
  10. This is a distributing trend. all that account for that the project have quite obviously advantage. form the experiment of different density stream, the stream come into being is quit possibly. can the sandiness move to the dam and expel from the reservoir suppend on some complications

    在壩前局部模試驗中,方案二的出庫含沙量平面上呈底大、電廠和取水口小的分佈趨勢,而初設方案運用則相反,說明方案二具有較明的優越性。
  11. The end of two spermatic ducts connect. merge into the form of " y " and go into the urogenital openning

    輸精管末端略膨大,相連,左右合併呈「 y 」,開口于尿殖
  12. At the surface of the pollen grains there are three types of aperturates, including three porates type, three colpates type and three porate - colpates type ; and four types of sculpture, namely, reticulate, striate, striate - reticulate and verrucate. the upper epidermal cells of the leaves of 12 species plants are detected with hpias - 1000 image analytic system through the treatment of binarization, and the experimental methods are proved stable. the results indicated that the waviness of the anticlinal walls ( sfc ) and the ratio of the feret ' s diameter ( slf ) of the epidermal cells of the middle lamina in the third node of leaves starting from the lowerest part of the stem have a relative constant range and could distinguish from each other. oieanolic acid, l, 5, 8 - trihydroxy - 3 - methoxyxanthone and swertiamarin are separately detected on the tlc, and the different chromatogram of various plants can be considered as characters of identification. the contents of oleanolic acid in 12 species of plants are determinated by hplc, but among the different plants and botanical organs their contents are different, and the highest content in flowers

    本文對川鄂產獐牙菜屬藥用植物資源進行了野外調查、標本採集和鑒定,對12種乾燥藥材的性狀進行了描述,提供了可以鑒別的特徵。通過掃描電子微鏡觀察的12種本屬藥用植物的花粉粒均為單粒花粉,萌發有3, 3溝和3三種類;表面紋飾包括網狀紋,條狀?網狀紋,條狀紋和瘤狀紋四種類。用hpias ? 1000高清晰度彩色病理圖文分析系統對葉片上表皮細胞作圖像分析,並進行方法學研究,結果表明,同種植物莖上第3節葉片中段主脈和第1側脈之間葉上表皮細胞垂周壁彎曲程度sfc值和細胞縱、橫向直徑的比值slf值,種間有著差異,每種都有相對恆定范圍值。
  13. The studies show common features among them such as the stomata which is found in the lower epidermis, the wavy anticlinal walls of the epidermmal cells and the cyclocytic stomatal type

    結果表明,其間存在明共性:表皮構造均為單面氣式,上下表皮細胞垂周壁皆呈不同程度的波狀起伏,氣器類皆為環列
  14. Based on the reseaching of lycoris leaf micro - morphology characters by sem scanning, light microscope viewing and using paraffin method in the article, we try to provide the proofs of experiment and the efffective characer indexes to discuss the system and evolution of the lycoris. we find these microscope characers through reseach are as follows : the arrangement type, density and the length of stoma ; the shape and length of the epidermal cells ; the ridge of epidermis ; the transverse shape of leaf ; the number of the vascular bundle ; the style of vessel arrangement of vascular bundle in the middle vein ; the layers of palisade tissue ; the ratio of the thicken of palisade tissue to that of spongy tissue ; the angle number of the middle leaf ; the type of ventilating cavity etc. these characters are different from those of species in lycoris, meanwhile these characters are similar to those of some species in lycoris. so these characters can be used as the character indexes for differentiating species and reseaching systematic evolution of lycoris ; we can divide lycoris into two subgenus by these characteristic indexes : the species of one subgenus are l. aurea ( l " her. ) herb, chinensis traub, l. caldweuii traub, l. anhuiensis y. hsu et q. j. fan, l. longituba y. hsu et q. j. fan ; the species of another subgenu s are l. houdyshelii traub, l. albiflora koidz.,

    研究結果表明:葉表皮的氣排列方式、長度、長寬比,脊的明與否,葉表皮上的顆粒紋飾的多少、大小,葉表皮細胞長度、長寬比、垂周壁形狀,上部葉柵欄組織細胞層數、葉的維管束數、葉中脈導管組成數目,氣腔類,葉的脊部遠軸面的角數,葉緣的形狀等這些特徵在種間存在差異,同時,在有些種之間又有相似性;因此,這些特徵既可以作為區分種的證據,又是研究石蒜屬植物系統演化的性狀指標,根據這些性狀指標,可以將石蒜屬植物大致分為兩個亞屬:一是忽地笑、中國石蒜、短蕊石蒜、安徽石蒜、長筒石蒜,二是江蘇石蒜、乳白石蒜、石蒜、玫瑰石蒜、稻草石蒜;在兩個亞屬中其中有些種如忽地笑、長筒石蒜、中國石蒜的親緣關系則更近些。
  15. According to the experimental data of droplet size 、 particle spectrum range 、 droplet cone shape 、 flow rate 、 cover area and cover area rate which obtained through changing the pressure of power sprayer and the nozzle diameter in greenhouse , this paper made comparative analysis on atomizing performance in same pressure and different nozzle type between same nozzle type and different pressure. the conclusion is that : the ejection rate and the droplet cone shape change with the variation of pressure and nozzle diameter , average particle diameter decreases obviously and particle quantity increases obviously with the increase of pressure and decrease of nozzle diameter. these results will lay experimental foundation for precise spraying 、 low pollution and highly effective operation

    本文根據溫室內動力噴霧機壓力與噴嘴徑的變化影響霧滴大小、粒譜范圍、霧錐形狀、流量、覆蓋面積及覆蓋面積率的試驗數據,對相同壓力下不同噴嘴號和相同噴嘴號時壓力不同時的微粒化性能進行對比分析和研究,得到如下結論噴出量與霧錐形狀隨著壓力和噴嘴徑大小變化而變化;平均粒徑隨著壓力的增加和噴嘴徑的減小而明減小;粒數隨著壓力的增加和噴嘴徑的減小而明增多,為精噴量、低污染、高防效的防除作業奠定了實驗基礎。
  16. A patch antenna with etched holes on the ground plane is also studied. the performance of the antenna at the resonant frequency is analyzed by using the fdtd method together with the pml boundary treatment. the results show that the surface waves are suppressed greatly, the bandwidth is improved and a 1 odb reduction on the sidelobe level is achieved at the 110 and 260 directions in the e plane

    全面地研究了地面腐蝕周期圓結構的電磁晶體貼片天線在基波頻率處的性能,用fdtd方法並結合pml邊界處理技術對該天線所取得的研究結果示,本文設計的地面腐蝕電磁晶體結構抑制了貼片天線中的表面波,增加了天線的帶寬,並有效地削弱了旁瓣,使天線的e面方向圖上110和260方向的兩個旁瓣被削弱了10db 。
  17. The calculation results show that the radius of the gas channels in the reaction layer and the porosity and average pore radius of the gas - diffusion layer seem to be less important for the performance of the electrode

    結果表明對于電極性能而言,氣體擴散層的隙率與平均徑以及反應層氣體通道的半徑,相對其他參數來說得不太重要。
  18. ( 2 ) on the leading edge, the film cooling effectiveness at the zone immediately downstream of the cooling holes is affected by blowing ratio and mainstream reynolds number, while the effects are not important in the downstream zone far from the cooling holes. ( 3 ) on the front half of pressure surface, the effectiveness increases with decreasing blowing ratio at the downstream near the cooling row and it is contrary at the downstream far from the cooling row. ( 4 ) on the rear pare of the pressure surface, the effectiveness decreases with increasing blowing ratio and does not vary so much downstream in the cases of higher blowing ratio

    研究結果表明葉片吸力面端壁附近區域壓力系數分佈呈現出較強的三維特性,動葉吸力面尤其明;氣膜流量系數隨吹風比的增加而增大,在高吹風比情況下,流量系數逐漸趨于常數;在不同面區域,冷卻效率分佈有較大的差異,而且吹風比與主流雷諾數的影響程度也不盡相同;低吹風比下,出口下游附近可以得到較好的冷卻,中、高吹風比下,冷氣射流在加速流動主流的作用下返回壁面進行二次冷卻,下游較遠區域可以得到較好的冷氣覆蓋。
  19. A patch antenna with air holes in the substrate has been designed. the finite - difference time - domain ( fdtd ) method together with the perfectly matched layer ( pml ) boundary treatment has been used to study the performance of the antenna. it is shown that the surface waves are significiently suppressed, the frequency bandwidth is improved, the sidelobe levels are reduced and consequently the gain in the forward direction is improved by 14 db ( about 4 db higher than the value reported previously )

    設計了一種基底鉆周期圓結構的電磁(光子)晶體貼片天線,用fdtd方法並結合pml吸收邊界條件對該天線進行了研究,結果表明本文所設計的基底鉆電磁晶體貼片天線取得了多方面的性能改善,與普通天線相比,基底中的表面波受到很大抑制,天線的帶寬增加,遠場方向圖上天線的旁瓣和背瓣被明削弱,向前輻射的增益由原來的12db增加到26db ,增加了14db ,比文獻上報道的gonzalo等人的研究結果提高了4db 。
  20. The research of patch antennas based on photonic - bandgap ( pbg ) structures is a relatively new area. the goal is to improve the performance of the patch antennas by using the special features of pbg structures. though some good research results have been obtained by scientists in the world, there still exit some problems to be solved for improving the performaces and reducing the size, weight and cost

    雖然國內外已經在基底鉆、地面腐蝕、高阻抗表面、 uc - pbg、覆層和軟表面電磁(光子)晶體貼片天線等方面開展了研究,但是在這些研究中還遺留著多方面的問題有待解決,以著改善天線的性能指標,減少天線的體積,重量,降低天線的加工費用等。
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