顯性交易 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiǎnxìngjiāoyì]
顯性交易
英文
explicit transactions- 顯 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (明顯) apparent; obvious; noticeable; evident 2 (有名聲有權勢的) illustrious and inf...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 交 : Ⅰ動詞1 (把事物轉移給有關方面) hand over; give up; deliver 2 (到某一時辰或季節) reach (a cert...
- 易 : Ⅰ形容詞1. (容易) easy 2. (平和) amiable Ⅱ動詞1. (改變; 變換) change 2. (交換) exchange Ⅲ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 顯性 : [生物學] dominance顯性性狀 dominant character; 顯性修飾因子 dominigene; 顯性遺傳 dominant inheritance
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Starting from the definition and kinds of financing lease, this thesis demonstrates the unique legal nature and feature of shipping financing lease in comparison with bareboat charter and general financing lease
本文從融資租賃的定義和種類入手,通過與光船租賃、一般融資租賃相比較,顯示船舶融資租賃交易獨特的法律性質、法律特徵。For the purpose of this example, it is not necessary to display live stock information and is preferable to trade stale stock prices for faster display performance
對于本示例,沒有必要顯示實時股票信息,為了獲得更快的顯示性能,最好使用舊的股票價格進行交易。Comparing with the basic financial instruments, the derivative financial instruments have the peculiarities as followed ( l ) the derivative financial instruments are depended on the basic financial instruments ; ( 2 ) the value of the derivative financial instruments showes an obvious fluctuation ; ( 3 ) the business of the derivative financial instruments attributes go credit business, which has leverage ; ( 4 ) using the derivative financial instruments can elude the risks in a certain extent ; ( 5 ) the derivative financial instruments have very supernal risks ; ( 6 ) the conformation of the derivative financial instruments is very complex, which is difficult to understand to common investors ; ( 7 ) the business of the derivative financial instruments showes dummy ; ( 8 ) the business of the derivative financial instruments showes uncertainty
與基本金融工具相比,衍生金融工具的特點主要表現在: ( 1 )衍生金融工具依存於基本金融工具; ( 2 )衍生金融工具的價值具有明顯的波動性; ( 3 )衍生金融工具的交易屬于信用交易,具有杠桿作用; ( 4 )利用衍生金融工具可以在一定程度上規避風險; ( 5 )衍生金融工具具有極高的風險性; ( 6 )衍生金融工具的構造靈活復雜,難以為一般投資者理解; ( 7 )衍生金融工具具有虛擬性; ( 8 )衍生金融工具交易具有不確定性。By using serial correlation test and cross - section test through the data of the share companies that were listed in shanghai stock exchange before 16th oct 1998, the size effects in china stock market was tested in the period from 16th oct 1998 to 26th oct 2001. all the share companies which in total 373 were grouped into 11 according to four different criterions. these four different criterions were total circulating captal stocks, total circulating market value, total capital stocks, total value of a share company. through the correlation test between the abnormal return rate and the size of the group, no size effect was found through the size criterion of the total value and the total circulating value except only one period
運用序列相關性我國股票市場的小公司效應進行實證檢驗,所採用的樣本是在1998年10月16日以前掛牌上市的373家上市公司從1998年10月16日到2001年10月26日,共150周的交易數據。對公司進行以規模大小分組時,分別採用了流通市值、流通股本、總市值和總股本四種不同的標準進行投資超額收益率規模相關性分析,發現以總市值和流通市值為規模標準的實證結果除個別時期內存在著小公司效應外,其它時期並不存在小公司效應,而以總股本和流通股本為標準的小公司效應最為明顯;另外,小公司效應在統計區間內表現出時段性。In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the
本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈,由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里,如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此,正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析,這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先,統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數( ti )每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標,利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析,從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯,且可知沖擊程度和時滯度,進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著,從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司( beauty )的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險,該篇從博弈擴展圖入手,分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配,研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈,然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的,投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手,在一些特定條件的限制下,給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。The indicators suggested that the risk of another residential property bubble continued to be low for the time being. however, the increase in confirmor transactions pointed to a rise in the speculative demand for housing, and easy monetary conditions and their subsequent reversal might lead to sharp fluctuations in asset prices
有關指標顯示,現時住宅樓市形成另一泡沫的風險仍較低,但確認人交易增加反映住屋的投機性需求上升,現時貨幣狀況寬松,但其後情況若逆轉,可能導致資產價格大幅波動。The reconstructing of enterprises to stock companies and the negotiable securites exchange in the market after they come into being are revolution of chinese economy system, which has the meaning of lining out the era. the thesis is based on the transformation of chinese accounting target, and challenges to the questions of accounting information quality. on the influence of accounting rule internationalization and other aspects. the thesis affirm sufficiently the great driving function to which stock system gives in chinese accounting idea progress, at the same time it disclose the transformation background of chinese accounting system and its main content
企業股份制改造和股份公司成立后進入市場進行證券交易,是我國經濟體制的一次具有劃時代意義的大變革,同時也有力地推動了我國會計制度的變革。本文首先從我國會計目標的轉變、會計信息質量受到挑戰、具體會計準則的產生、會計思想與國際接軌等方面,充分肯定了股份制對我國會計思想的發展所起到的巨大推動作用,也在另一方面顯示了會計準則制度制定的時滯性,揭示了我國會計制度改革的背景和主要內容。Because of the functions and the value, the share right pledge becomes more and more necessary and feasible in the flourishing market trade. especially, it is of much importance to accelerate the circulation of the funds and flourish the market that the shareholders get loans by. creating share right pledge
由於股權質押所具有的功能價值,在市場交易日益發達的今天,其必要性和可行性也愈加顯現,尤其是股權所有人以其股權質押貸款,對于促進資金融通、繁榮市場具有重要意義。Firstly, we find that both the quoted bid - ask spreads and depths decline dramatically in all twenty - five closed - end funds following the reduction in minimum tick size. we also find trade frequency increase. secondly, our analysis shows the reduction in minimum tick size cause an decrease in the variance of rice. finaly, we find that the minimum tick size influence the market efficency and the reduction in minimum tick size increase the market information efficency
研究結果表明:一,最小報價單位「分改厘」使上海證券交易所交易的25支封閉基金的買賣價差和報價深度明顯減小,而交易頻數增加:二,最小報價單位的減小降低了封閉式基金的價格波動性;三,最小報價單位的大小會影響市場效率, 「分改厘」提高了封閉式基金市場的信息效率。We find that the volatility of shanghai and shenzhen a stock markets significantly decreases within 30 trading days after the decrease of the stamp duty rate
最後的結果表明,在證券交易印花稅率下降后30個交易日里,滬深兩市a股收益率的波動性顯著地減小了。The duty crimes in the engineering construction field have the remarkable characteristics of carrying on “ authority - money transaction ” universally, committing many major and serious cases, adopting the hiding methods of committing crimes, having obvious intergrowth nature and the important link of committing crimes is inviting and offering bids
工程建設領域職務犯罪具有犯罪發生率高、犯罪類型多樣、權錢交易普遍、大案要案居多、作案手段隱蔽、共生性質明顯、招投標是犯罪重要環節的顯著特點。Based on the mixture distribution hypothesis ( mdh ) theory, the paper conducted an empirical study into the daily liquidity and volatility of three futures, i. e., bronze, aluminum and natural rubber, and discovered that the trade volume and volatility display a significantly positive correlation, there is a significantly negative correlation between the open interest and volatility, and liquidity ratio and volatility have no significant correlation
摘要根據混合分佈假設理論( mdh )等前人研究成果,及對中國期貨市場三個主要期貨交易品種銅、鋁和天然膠期貨的日流動性和日波動性的實證研究,可以發現:交易量與波動率有顯著的正相關關系,持倉量與波動率有顯著的負相關關系;而流動性比率與波動性卻並沒有顯著的關系。As an important part of one country ' s capital market, the fundamental differences between growth enterprises securities market ( gesm ) and main board market of china do not rest with different listing standards or listing objects, but the innovation of legal system in such areas as establishment and operation model, listing system, trading system, supervision and management, withdrawing system and so on in gesm
創業權證券市場簡稱為創業板市場,又稱二板市場,它是與傳統主板市場在上市資源、上市條件、交易方式、監管手段等方面有顯著差別的新市場的總稱。創業板市場除包括由證券交易所設立的狹義的第二板市場外,還涵蓋了櫃臺交易市場中有組織的集中報價與交易系統以及主要為高成長性的中小企業與高科技企業服務的證券交易所。Then, this paper introduce a new method of measuring the risk ? ? cohesive value at risk ( cvar ), which is more logical than the var on optimizing the portfolio according to the characteristic of the stock bargaining market of our country, it constructs a corresponding index of liquidity risk of the stock assert of the open - end fund, and by constructing a optimized model in cvar, the liquidity risk of stock assert of the open - end fund is efficiently controlled
接著,本文引入了一種全新測量風險的方法cvar方法,並且根據我國交易市場的特點構造了相應的開放式基金股票組合的流動性風險指標,通過構造cvar調整的投資組合風險優化模型有效的控制了股票資產組合的流動性風險。本文的研究表明: ( 1 )開放式基金股票組合的流動性風險具有明顯的尾部風險。The organic agriculture is also able to meet human being ' s diversified demands for the agricultural function after their physiological demands are satisfied basically. the remarkable information asymmetry exists in the organic agricultural product trade and has higher requests to the system. the production of organic agricultural product is superior to ordinary agricultural product in nutrition, safety and health because it is forbidden to use various kinds of agricultural chemicals and chemical fertilizers, etc. if organic authenticity of product can be guaranteed, consumers like to buy it with higher price because of its fine quality, friendly environment and social fair, etc. because of the limited organic agricultural production " input, high produce cost and low production, producers are needed to be compensated with higher price ; difficult to distinguish organic agricultural produce with common agricultural ones from appearance and even prove organic authenticity of product through measuring
在有機農產品交易中存在著顯著的信息不對稱,對制度有著更高的要求,表現在:有機農產品的生產因為禁止使用農藥、化肥等各種化學投入品,在營養、安全、健康等方面優于普通農產品;因為其優良的品質和環境友好、社會公平等附加效用,消費者願意以比普通農產品更高的價格購買,但前提是必須保證產品的有機真實性;由於有機農業生產投入受到很大限制,生產成本增加,而產量又可能降低(尤其是在轉換期) ,生產者需要以較高的產品價格作為補償;在外觀上難以區分有機農產品與普通農產品的差異在外觀上,即使通過檢測也難以驗證有機產品的真實性。Forest environment has the characters of externality, public goods and non - market goods
森林環境具有顯著的外部性、公共物品性、非市場交易性等。In chapter 2, we use describing statistics and event study to examine influence that related party transactions bring. we discover that related party transaction influence company ' s net profit and eps distinctly, but it did not occur to cash flowing
第二章我們運用描述性統計和事項研究法檢驗了關聯交易的影響,發現關聯交易顯著影響了公司凈利潤和每股收益,對每股現金流量的影響不明顯。The simulation findings uncover that : either a higher inefficiency level of e - marketplace, or a higher opportunity cost that a seller in the traditional marketplace takes, or a low upper limit of active sellers in e - marketplace, or a higher probability of taking stochastic actions, or less information to form expectation, can be propitious for spurring the shift from the traditional marketplace to the e - marketplace. as for the popular “ thorough shift ” presumption, this paper puts forward that, an aggressive shift from traditional marketplace to e - marketplace is probably built on an effort by the buyer to constrain his own bargaining power or to share benefits with the supplier. by developing economic models and leveraging the general game theory, this paper also finds out that cost is the critical factor that governs the evolution of monopolistic market, monopolistic competitive market and oligarchic market
保持其它因素不變,以上因素對市場演化的影響作用分別為:市場演化對電子市場競爭無效率度高度敏感,當電子市場競爭無效率度小幅度下降時,市場顯著地偏向傳統市場,當電子市場競爭無效率度小幅度上升時,市場顯著地偏向電子市場;傳統交易中賣方所承擔的隱性成本是市場演化的另一個決定性因素,當傳統交易中的賣方所承擔的隱性成本取值較大時,電子市場將佔主導地位,當傳統交易中的賣方所承擔的隱性成本取值較小時,傳統市場將佔主導地位, ;當為電子市場中實際參與每筆交易的賣方設置一個低的上限時,傳統市場將迅速演化為電子市場;市場參與者的非理性行動概率越大,市場越容易向電子市場First, using daily trade data, we measure the mid - term liquidity of individual stock, and carry out cross - section analysis for it. we discover individual liquidity do not have notable discrepancy in different area, sector and size, but the interactive factor of sector and size have notable influence in individual liquidity. then using the 5 minutes intraday data for measuring the individual short - term liquidity,
首先利用日交易數據對個股中期流動性指標進行了度量與橫截面分析,發現個股日流動性在地區之間不存在顯著的差異,不同行業、不同規模之間也不存在顯著差異,但行業和規模的交互因素對流動性的影響比較顯著。By accordance analysis, the paper illuminate that it exists cognitive difference between the agents and life insurance company. by discrepancy investigation, it shows the agents, whose have different working experience, have notable different understanding about employee ’ s responsibility and cooperation & skills, while there are no material differences on their population characteristic. by coefficiency analysis, the paper shows there have the clear coefficiency between the organization ’ s transaction & development obligation with employee ’ s responsibility, so do in organization ’ s transaction obligation with factor of agent ’ s resignation
論文通過量表的契合度分析,說明代理人與管理者之間在各個分量表中均存在著認知差異;通過差異性分析,說明不同司齡的代理人與員工責任的協作與技能這一衡量構面之間存在顯著差異,其他人口特徵與各個衡量構面之間並不存在顯著差異;通過相關性分析,說明組織交易責任、組織發展責任與員工責任之間存在顯著的相關性,組織交易責任與員工離職因素之間也存在著顯著的相關性。分享友人