風化營力 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fēnghuàyínglì]
風化營力
英文
weathering agency- 風 : Ⅰ名詞1 (空氣流動) wind 2 (風氣; 風俗) practice; atmosphere; custom 3 (景象) scene; view 4 ...
- 營 : Ⅰ動詞1 (謀求) seek 2 (經營; 管理) operate; run; manage Ⅱ名詞1 (軍隊駐扎的地方) camp; barrac...
- 力 : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
- 風化 : 1 (風俗教化) morals and manners; decency 2 [化學](化合物失去結晶水) efflorescence3 [地] (地...
-
Six foundation works : first, projects to prevent flood, avoiding huai river overflow again ; second, projects of comprehensive traffic, perfecting the highway, railway, waterway and aviating traffic network ; third, ecological environmental protection project to improve peoples living conditions and strengthen environmental ecological construction progressively ; fourth, construction of " digital fuyang ", realizing datamation of product design, automation of production process, and electronization of commercial market ; fifth, sincere project of fuyang, advancing all kinds of sincere institutional improvement of same trade, forming morals based on sincerity, and personal integrity ; sixth, talents market project, developing human resources diversely
六項基礎工程:一是防洪保安工程,切實根除淮河心腹之患;二是綜合交通工程,完善公、鐵、水、空綜合交通網路;三是生態環保工程,改善人居生活條件,加強環境生態建設;四是數字阜陽工程, .逐步實現產品設計數據化、生產過程自動化、營銷商務電子化;五是誠信阜陽工程,推進各類同業誠信制度建設,形成誠信為本、操守為重的社會風尚;六是人才強市工程,多方位開發人力資源。Shandong tengzhou huacheng metal co., ltd. enjoyed free mport anf export right awaeded by the state evonomic and trade co mmissiom, with 20years histoy of specolozed in metalwork. our favtory lovated in beauty spot of honghe everglade near weoshan lake in the south - eest of shandong rovince. we regisstered fund is 22 800 000rmb, and thr acreagr id 30000 squares, anthe workshop is 12000 squares, with 358 workerd ( not include the 16 filiale ) but 21 of them are advanced engineers, advances technology, completely testing equipment, good quantity of produces, and advance technology about surface producing, under the spirit of together effort with our clients, our company would make a new view on the surface making in many fields, such as : airplane, vessel, armory, car, container and so on
山東省滕州市華成金屬製品有限公司是一家具有中華人民共和國自營進出口資格的企業,已有20多年專業生產金屬磨料的歷史,公司位於中國魯西南地區的微山湖紅荷濕地風景區,公司注冊資本2280萬元人民幣,工廠面積30000平方米,車間面積12000平方米,員工358名(不包括下屬16個分廠)其中高級工程技術人員21名,技術力量雄厚,質量檢測手段完善,產品質量穩定,具有先進的表面處理技術.公司本著與客戶共同努力的觀點,在材料和技術應用上不斷創新,不斷提高,把飛機,造船,兵工,車輛,集裝箱等行業的表面處理,強化,推向一個嶄新的局面Government ' s monopoly of capital market also leaded to the " shell " value of listed company which is irrelative to the company ' s invest value, which made the higher general price in the market. in addition to, the structure of investors which is consisting of many individual investors and few institution investors lets it easy to manipulate the stock market for the institution investors. according to the origins of the systematic risk, it is necessary to improve the market mechanism and market efficiency to eliminate the system root of the risk to decrease the risks
突出地表現在:資本市場服務于國企轉制,造成上市公司股權結構存在缺陷,致使公司治理失效,上市公司缺乏持續發展的能力,公司經營風險轉化為市場的系統性風險;政府對資本市場準入的行政性壟斷,形成上市公司「殼」價值,虛高股票市場價格,引發系統性風險;金融市場分割,特別是貨幣市場資金缺乏進入資本市場的正常渠道,利率市場化水平低,影響金融資產定價,導致違規融資盛行,加大了市場風險;而由於市場監管不到位,以散戶為主的投資主體結構,則易導致機構大戶利用內幕信息操縱股價,機構投資者的發展不僅沒有成為穩定市場的力量,反而成為操縱市場的主力,加劇了市場波動。The mechanical genesis of the complicated rock mass is because several times of tectonism in pro - period made the structure of rock mass in the right dam foundation damaged seriously and rock mass alteration made its mechanical character more anisotropy. after that the fractures in the right dam foundation slope were stretched at the beginning of the quaternary period because in the period yakouhoushan mountain quaquaversal dome was blowups quickly. at the same time, the valley trenching of lancang river reach to 800 - 1000 meter in altitude at the right bank in nuozadu dam site
導致右岸巖體復雜化的成因是,右岸巖體在早期遭受了多期構造作用和巖體蝕變的基礎上,第四紀早期丫口後山穹隆的快速隆起與當時河谷下切至800m 1000m高程這一特殊因素組合引起了右岸巖體沿原有的斷裂(裂隙)張開,使地下水等風化營力能夠到達坡體較深部位,經過長期的風化卸荷作用,形成了右岸復雜巖體。In present dissertation, most stirpses are repartitioned and redefined, and the structure characteristic, course of formation, cause of formation, function and risk of stirpses are analyzed. the main conclusions are : [ 1 ] rapid development of corporations engenders urgent demand of financing, conflict between capital market imperfection and demand of financing leads corporations to control listed corporations by purchasing " shell " and enhance it ' s financing capability ; [ 2 ] two kinds of pricing institution of stock provides stirpses for controlling listed corporations by low cost, monitoring institution imperfections provides corporations for operating listed corporations. adjust of national assets provides more " shells " ; [ 3 ] more private corporations purchase listed corporations, some of them form stirpses ; [ 4 ] stirpses have positive influence about adjusting industry and enhancing capital market financing function ; [ 5 ] stirpses magnify financial risk by controlling listed corporations, and transform listed corporations from shareholders benefit to block shareholder benefit, having tendency of infracting shareholders benefit
本文主要的結論: [ 1 ]中國企業的迅速發展對融資有迫切的要求,中國國內資本市場發展不完善與這種強烈的融資需求的沖突導致了企業尋求通過買「殼」的方式控制上市公司,以此來提高自身的融資能力; [ 2 ]中國上市公司股票的兩種定價機制為「系」低成本控制上市公司提供了可能,監管機制的不完善為「系」提供了操縱上市公司的空間,國有資產在調整過程中從部分競爭行業退出,為資本市場提供了一定數量的「殼」資源; [ 3 ]民營企業紛紛買「殼」上市,在這個過程中,部分實力突出的企業形成了「系」 ; [ 4 ] 「系」現象對進行行業整合、提高資本市場融資能力等方面起到了積極的作用; [ 5 ] 「系」通過對上市公司進行的操縱放大了金融風險,將上市公司的股東利益最大化變為大股東利益最大化,存在著侵害小股東利益的潛在傾向。On the one hand, it points out the socialized company results in the separation of rights for management and rights for possession and the separation of material capital and labor capital. thus, there rises the relationship of appointed agencies and the interior power shifts, which lead to the moral risk for the management of a company
指出公司社會化導致「經營權與所有權」 、 「物質資本與人力資本」的分離,形成委託代理關系,公司內部權力重心的兩次轉移導致了「內部人控制」局面,產生了公司經營的道德風險。Bank mergers is a viable way to reduce or remove risk and to promote operational benefits by forcing the rational flow of capital and pushing forward the diversified ownership of banks
銀行重組有力地促進了資本的合理流動,推動銀行資本和經營的多元化發展,有效降低和化解銀行風險,提高銀行的經營效益。Through this structure, banks have a less restricted ability to purchase or establish securities broker - dealers an d have the new options of purchasing insurance companies. since 1990s, the model of financial holding company developed quickly
由於金融控股公司模式下,在實現集團的多元化經營的同時,內部的分業經營減少了金融風險發生的可能,成為目前金融機構擴張和增強競爭力的首選。Since my company is founded, insist to pursue " to be begged with quality live, beg those who develop " to manage a concept with credit, strengthen business management ceaselessly, implement quality management and quality assurance standard in the round ; enterprise of " high a letter is this " with the person, improve employee quality in the round, pay attention to pair of employee to undertake thought ethics education and professional skill groom, foster employee to love hillock to respect the thought of enterprising of course of study, solidarity hard ; the culture entertainment that launchs formal diversity, rich and colorful moves edify employee sentiment alive, strengthened the cohesive affinity of the enterprise and centripetal force thereby, showed the mental scene with a modern good business adequately
我公司創建以來,堅持奉行"以質量求生存,以信譽求發展"的經營理念,不斷加強企業管理,全面貫徹質量管理和質量保證標準;崇信"企業以人為本" ,全面提高員工素質,注重對員工進行思想道德教育和專業技能培訓,努力培養員工愛崗敬業、團結進取的思想;開展形式多樣、豐富多彩的文化娛樂活動陶冶員工情操,從而增強了企業的凝聚力和向心力,充分展現了一個現代化企業良好的精神風貌。In this paper, enterprise - operators are viewed as top managers who are entrusted by their enterprise - owners to take the responsibility for the operation of the enterprises ; entrepreneurs are successors of those enterprise - operators who can effectively combine long - run development of their enterprises and the maximum of their individual benefits, by applying their enterprise - operator - type human capital to analyses, judgments and comprehensive decisions in terms of their production and transaction activities, and undertaking the corresponding risks ; warders refer to the degraders of enterprise - operators who perform unsuccessfully or under the average because of their la ck of human capital or efforts. becoming entrepreneurs is the aim that enterprise - operators expect to reach ( but not necessarily the aim they initiatively pursue. ). enterprise - operators themselves do not wish to degenerate into warders
筆者認為企業經營者可以解釋為受企業所有者委託專門從事企業經營管理活動並對其結果承擔責任的高級管理人員;企業家是以經營企業為職業,通過利用自身經營型人力資本,對企業生產性活動和交易性活動進行分析判斷、綜合決策、組織協調與學習創新活動並承擔風險,最終實現了企業長遠發展和自身最大利益有效結合的人,企業家是經營者中的成功者;而所謂看守人是指經營者中由於自身人力資本所限或努力不足而經營失敗或經營業績低下者,看守人是企業家的對稱,是經營者中的劣化者。At the beginning, researchers lay particular stress on the study of business strategy, but now, along with the enlargement of the size, increase of administrative levels, and the acute changes of the external environment, the enterprises more and more concern the formulation of the development strategy, because if without scenarios, the enterprises only rely business success on intuition strategy, the cost caused by missteps will be greater and greater, and even can bring terrible economic breakdown. in order to avoid these crisis and to build their permanent core competencies in a queasy environment, the enterprises are urged to think much of the study of the development strategy
以往,戰略管理研究多偏重於經營戰略研究,而近年來,由於企業規模日益擴大,公司管理層次增加,外部環境的急劇變化,企業越來越多地關心企業發展戰略的制訂了,因為如果沒有發展戰略,企業僅依靠直覺戰略獲得成功的話,由於過失帶來的風險、錯誤帶來的代價會越來越大,甚至造成經濟崩潰,促使企業領導更加重視發展戰略研究,以使他們的企業在愈加變幻多端的經營環境中保持競爭力。On one side, tncs " m & a practices constitute a external force pushing china ' s further soes " reform, such as diversification of corporate ownership, enhancement of corporate governance structure, effective incentives mechanisms for corporate managers, upgrade of domestic enterprise ' s international competitiveness, introduce of competition mechanisms in monopoly industries, and so on. on the other side, tncs " m & a practices may bring some potential risks, such as soes " losing dominant position in strategic industries, costs of m & a failures, less employment opportunities, risks of embezzlement of stated owned assets, and tncs " abuse of market power
五、跨國公司對中國企業的並購猶如一把雙刃劍,一方面它將有利於國有產權的多元化、公司治理結構的完善、控制權市場的形成、經營者的有效激勵約束、企業國際競爭力的提升、以及壟斷行業競爭機制的引入;另一方面,它也會產生各種風險,如國有經濟戰略性地位喪失的風險、整合失敗的風險、就業減少的風險、國內資產流失的風險、以及跨國公司非競爭性行為發生的風險等。B ) to give full play to the government ' s role of macro - management and coordinating, reforming the examine and approve system, improving the insurance systems for investments abroad, fully utilizing the financial means to support the private - owned enterprises " investment abroad. on the other hand, the socialization service system for the small and middle - sized private - owned enterprises should be made perfectly and innovation ability of private - owned enterprises should be cultivated as soon as possible, c ) to build up the foreign exchange control system, which is adapted to the need of international market, d ) to perfect the financial service system and support the private - owned enterprises " investments abroad, that is to raise the financial institutions " supports for the small and middle - sized private enterprises ; to develop the small and middle - sized financial institutions actively which can coordinate well with th e private - owned enterprises ; to set up multi - polar stock rights investment structure ; to perfect the risk inves
本文第四部分也是文章的中心部分,主要對民營企業開展對外投資提出了若干建議: 1 、加快出臺與對外投資相關的法律法規; 2 、充分發揮政府的宏觀管理和協調作用,改革審批制度、健全對外投資保險制度、充分利用財政及金融手段支持民營企業對外投資、完善中小民營企業的社會化服務體系以及加快培育民營企業的創新能力; 3 、建立適應國際市場需要的外匯管理制度; 4 、完善金融服務體系,支持民營企業對外投資,建立多極化股權投資體制,健全風內容提要險投資體系以及大力發展中小民營企業信用擔保體系。Second, it turns to analyze the outside environment of chongqing pepsi - tianfu in details by using many theories in turn such as pest, five competition power, production life cycles and value chain, and its target is not only to find opportunities in politics, economic, technology, and social culture and also to feel threaten which results from substitute, supplier, new comer, customer and competitor of our company. then, it begins to seek the strength and weakness of this company by analyzing resource of itself in order to seek main problem s during present business operating, specially focusing on marketing promotion, cost controlling, human resource management and enterprise culture. at the same time, it concludes that the main present questions are caused by some history factors, faulty present management rules, incomplete human resource system, different leader types and weak base of enterprise culture
然後,就運用pest法、行業競爭五種力量及價值鏈的戰略管理理論對公司的外部競爭環境進行詳細的分析,發現公司可能在政治、經濟、技術、社會文化上面臨的機會以及行業中替代品、供應商、新進入者、顧客、競爭對手正帶來的威脅;接著,運用資源分析法找出公司內部的優勢和劣勢,特別是目前存在的主要問題及其產生的各種主要原因,其中問題集中表現在市場營銷、成本控制、人力資源管理、企業文化四大方面,而產生原因則是公司的歷史、管理制度不夠完善、人才機制不健全、領導風格不相同、企業文化較薄弱等因素;接著,就是將內、外環境的分析結果通過swot方法進行戰略匹配和選擇,得出三個戰略方案,即:穩定發展戰略、密集型發展戰略和多元化發展戰略。To add " although " after " that, " ; to delete " and " after " all over the world, " ; to delete " has all along supported " after " the sar government " and substitute with " still needs to strengthen its support for " ; to add " in view of the difficult business situation of the industry, allocating more resources to promote monument sponsorship, green ecology and local customs, and setting a timetable for developing hong kong s cultural characteristics of the east meeting the west under one country, two systems, thereby improving the hardware and software of the industry s business environment on a broader level ; restructuring the hong kong tourism board and travel industry council of hong kong to enhance their representation and further include the participation of trade union representatives ; further promoting good labour relations in the industry, comprehensively perfecting the employment system and formulating reasonable employment conditions including basic salaries, employees compensation insurance, mandatory provident fund, medical benefits and holidays, etc, improving the employee - employer and staff - management communication mechanisms and promoting cooperation between the employees and employers in order to create a win - win situation for both sides, so that both sides can join hands in promoting the development of the industry ; through commending trustworthy shops and tourist guides and employees in the industry who are professional, sincere, friendly, hospitable and make tourists feel welcomed, establishing quality brand names and goodwill of local tour reception agencies to improve the image of the local tourism industry ; " after " which include : " ; to delete the original " and substitute with " ; to delete the original " and substitute with " ; to delete ", eliminating uneven distribution of interests " after " internal conflicts in the industry " ; and to add ", so as to foster a sustainable and healthy development in the local tourism industry " immediately before the full stop
王國興議員動議下列修正案:在"香港"之前加上"雖然"在"國際城? , "之後加上"但"在"特區政府"之後刪除"一向亦" ,並以"仍必須加"代替在"大力"之後加上"度"在"包括"之後加上"一鑒于業界經營困難,增撥資源推動認養古跡綠色生態及人文風俗,並訂定時間表,以發展香港在一國兩制下中西交匯的文化特色,從而在更廣的層面改善業界經營環境的軟體和硬體二重組香港旅遊發展局和香港旅遊業議會,以增加其代表性,並進一步吸納工會代表的參與三進一步推動業界建立良好的勞資關系,全面完善聘用制度和制訂合理聘用條件包括底薪勞保強積金醫療及假期等,改善勞資及管職的溝通機制,促進勞資合作,達致勞資兩利,使雙方能共同手促進業界發展四透過表彰誠信經營的商號,以及專業誠信親善好客及使旅客賓至如歸的導游和從業員,樹立本地旅遊接待單位的優質品牌和信譽,以改善本地旅遊業界的形象"刪除原有的"一" ,並以"五"代替刪除原有的"二" ,並以"六"代替在"業內矛盾, "之後刪除"消除不平衡的利益分配, "及在緊接句號之前加上" ,促進本地旅遊業界持續及健康發展" 。This paper has three layers : the first, summarize investment and finance system of our country, mainly state the basic theory of this system, review the evolution, reform and development of our country ' s investment and finance system ; the second, during the process of reviewing the evolution, reform and development of investment and finance system of power industry, summarize and abstract the main matter of investment and finance system of power industry ; the third, aim - at the main matter of the system, give the thought and countermeasure on improvement and perfection of the system based on the simply analysis the reasons, from the macroscopic & microcosmic aspects
本文結構共分為三個層次:一是我國投融資體制概述,主要陳述投融資基本理論,回顧我國投融資體制的沿革及發展;二是在詳細回顧電力行業投融資體制沿革的過程中,總結和提煉電力行業投融資體制存在的主要問題。三是針對當前電力行業投融資體制存在的問題,在簡要分析其原因的基礎上,從宏觀和微觀兩個方面,提出了改進和完善的思路和對策,即宏觀上深化電力體制改革、深化電價改革、調整投資結構,微觀上健全項目風險約束機制、廣開企業融資渠道和重視企業的資本運營。In riverbed, rqd is an appropriate index of rock mass structure classification. because the weathering agent causes the change of integrity and structure of rock mass, the relationship between rock mass structure indexes and weathering zoning is discussed through wave velocity ratio
風化營力的作用使巖體中次生裂隙增多從而導致巖體完整性、巖體結構的變化,本文以波速比為紐帶,研究了兩岸壩肩部位巖體結構量化指標與風化分帶的關系。A ocean shipping co. in a province is facing following problems : less capital, small management scope, bad finance condition. weak ability for risk resistance, old ship age, bad ship condition, high operation cost, weak ability of gaining profit jess talent, low level of management, redundant staffs, unreasonable company organization structure. inert managing system. serious deficit etc. it is typical among middle and small shipping enterprises in tramp shipping market. by using a ocean shipping co. as example, the paper makes research on the difficult position which china middle and little shipping enterprises lying in, also its reason, and gives countermeasures accordingly. which is practical and realistic
某省a遠洋公司存在著資本存量少、經營規模小、財務狀況差、抗風險能力弱、船齡老化、船況差、經營成本高、盈利能力弱、人才短缺、管理水平較低、冗員嚴重、企業組織結構不合理、經營機制不靈活,虧損嚴重的種種現狀,在不定期航運市場上的中小企業中,具有典型性。本文以該公司為案例探討我國中小航運企業所面臨的困境及其原因,並有針對性地提出對策,具有科學性和實用性。From the character that the conversion that business enterprise science manage the person this management is not difficult detection, its essentially is a change of culture business enterprise, the need that this kind of is with the person to increase to is central with push, and is beneficial to have the vigorous business enterprise to more be absorbed in the farsighted development, therefore, everlasting management of success business enterprise of way power for, is depend onning the business enterprise culture, particularly in the now variety like this quick of information ages, world style the wave tide like rising winds and surging clouds, contain always preserve the vitality of culture business enterprise, business enterprise can be in the wind and waves always shining thriving source of vitality, in the variety continuously heavy figure oneself, increasingly strong
從企業科學管理到人本管理的轉換不難發現,其本質上就是企業文化的轉變,這種以人的素質提高為中心的需求和推動,有助於具有活力的企業更加專注于長遠的發展,因此,成功企業永續經營之道,是依靠企業文化的力量。尤其在當今變化如此迅速的信息時代,全球化浪潮風起雲涌,只有永葆企業文化的生命力,企業才能在風浪中始終煥發著勃勃生機,在變化中不斷重塑自身,日益壯大。而企業文化的生命力在於創新, 「創新,是一個民族進步的靈魂」 ,創新是一切文化發展的本質特徵。While useful exploration has been done, in order to win the competition in marketing, newly - established ventures should pay more attention to the identification of marketing opportunities, the setting up of marketing departments, the building of cis and brand recognition, optimization of the marketing resources, and market entry strategies
但要具備更強的營銷應對能力,未來的新建風險企業應該更多關注識別機會、設立營銷部門、建立企業識別和品牌認知、最大化營銷資源效果、確定市場進入戰略五個方面。分享友人