風成土 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fēngchéngtǔ]
風成土
英文
aeolian soil-
The study of analyzing the mechanical of aeolian sandy soil using straw based on experiment
應用吸管法進行風沙土機械組成分析的實驗研究The market covers u. s. a., europe, thailand, japan, korea and middle east etc. main materials : dyed bamboo coral, onyx, sea shell, fresh water shell, carnelian, blue agate, green agate, rose quartz, aventurine, howlite, snow flake, golden obsidian, crystal, leopard skin, indian jasper, lavender amethyst, picture jasper, rhodonite, golden stone, moss agate, unakite, taiwan jade, yellow jade, blue lace agate, lapis lazuli, hematite, syn. cats eye, buffalo horn, buffalo bone, rec
使用原料:海竹珊瑚海水貝淡水貝黑瑪瑙紅瑪瑙藍瑪瑙綠瑪瑙粉晶東菱石白紋石雪花石金耀石白水晶花豹石印度瑪瑙紫玉紫水晶風景石紅花瑪瑙虎眼石蘇打石藍紋瑪瑙花綠石臺玉黃玉青金石黑膽石孔雀石金沙石玫瑰石乳臺瑪瑙合成土耳其合成青金合成貓眼牛角牛骨澳寶黃松石綠松石竹材木材珍珠桃花石壓電水晶木化石貝殼化石大理石蛇紋石琥珀等近百種。Most loess is considered to be an eolian deposit.
大多數黃土被認為是一種風成沉積。This paper, based on the grain - size analysis and the comparative result of the mz - o scatter gram of ancient aeolian sands in milanggouwan section with the modern dunes in mu us desert, holds that fossil eolian dunes are a proxy of the dune activation, and be regarded as " desert process ", while the overlying fluvio - lacustrine and palaeosols on the dunes are regarded as inter - desert process
文中根據粒度分析及古今砂丘的mz ?散點圖比較結果,認為古代風成砂丘特別是古流動砂丘是砂丘活化的體現,視為「沙漠期」 ,而砂丘上覆的河湖相沉積與古土壤發育則可視為「間沙漠期」 。Wind-deposited sediment called loess occurs in many places.
被稱為黃土的風成沉積物,在許多地區均有。Evidence of the early stage weathering pedogenesis by carbonate rock
碳酸鹽巖早期風化成土作用的證據Based on the characters of water erosion and rock clasts, the zhangxia loess is possibly a product of aeolian - talus - pluvial process
張夏黃土下部呈現明顯的水流侵蝕痕跡,中間夾有圍巖碎屑,應屬于風成、坡積、洪積成因的黃土狀土。Situated at the southeast of the mu us desert, ordos plateau, the milanggouwan stratigraphical section in the salawusu river valley keeps a record of 38 sedimentary cycles of alternate evolution of the aeolian dune layers with the fluvio - lacustrine facies and palaeosols since 150 ka bp
位於鄂爾多斯高原毛烏素沙漠東南邊緣的薩拉烏蘇河流域的米浪溝灣剖面,記錄了150kabp以來的38個風成的砂丘砂與河湖相和古土壤交替演化的沉積旋迴。It is thought that the holocene original sediments were the result of the aeolation in the area, but the stream action influence the formation of deuterogenic loess
認為本地區全新世原始沉積物是風成的,但流水作用影響了次生黃土的形成。As regards sk ( bias angle ) and kg ( kurtosis ) values, the fluvio - lacustrine facies or palaeosols increases considerably compared with the aeolian sands. the former displays positive bias and the latter often approximately symmetrical distribution with only a minority negative bias
就sk和kg變化而言,河湖相或古土壤值較之風成砂明顯增高,前者呈正偏,後者常常表現近對稱分佈,僅少數呈負偏。Mz, a, sk, kg and sc / d ( ratio of the sum of silt and clay to sand ) of fluvio - lacustrine, palaeosols and aeolian sands constitute an interlocking, multi - fluctuation process curve with peak and valle y values : the < & value of mz, o and sk values often increase accordingly from aeolian sands to its overlying fluvio - lacustrine facies or / and palaesols, the kg value heightens, too, and the sc / d value also basically consists with its change steps
河湖相和古土壤與風成砂的mz 、 、 sk 、 kg以及sc d (粉砂粘土之和與砂的比值)構成一峰谷交替、犬牙交錯的鋸齒狀多波動過程線:常常是由風成砂至上覆河湖相或和古土壤, mz的值、 、 sk值相應增大, kg相應增高, sc d值亦與之變化步驟基本一致。Grain - size accumulation percentage of the aeolian sands in the past 150 ka in milanggouwan section is mainly characterized by the aeolian palaeo - mobile dune sands, which are composed of majority fine sands and minority very fine sands. there is n ' t almost any silt and clay. those of the fluvial facies, especially the lacustrine facies and palaeosols, are mainly composed of very fine sands and also contain some quantities of silt and clay
米浪溝灣剖面150kabp以來風成砂的粒度累積百分含量以古流動砂丘砂物質為主,其中以細砂含量最高,極細砂為次,幾乎不含粉砂與粘土;河流相、特別是湖沼相與古土壤以極細砂含量占優勢,且具一定含量的粉砂和粘土。Most soils in pakistan are derived from water - transported ( alluvium ) or wind - blown ( loess ) material, yet some have been formed by in - situ weathering of rocks
巴基斯坦大多數土壤由水成(沖積)或風成(黃土)母質發育而來,也有一些是當地母巖風化而成。Took sha - zhuyu and east shore of qing - hai lake as the examples and based on the mass of field survey and soil analyse, took comparative method, we carried through the researches on the causes of the desertification, the origin of sandy desertificational land substance, the development diversification and difference of soil characteristic in process of manual and spontaneous vegetation recovery in high frigid regions and make out the taxonomy of desertificational land in high frigid region of china. the result obtained are summarized as follows : 1. the development of the desertificational land in high frigid regions is caused by the manual and spontaneous factors
論文首次對高寒地區的砂質荒漠化土壤進行系統研究,以沙珠玉和青海湖東岸為例,通過野外考察和土壤樣品室內化驗,採用對比分析的研究方法,對中國高寒地區荒漠化的成因和研究區砂質荒漠化土地的形成演變,土壤發生特性、人工植被恢復和自然植被恢復過程中土壤的發育差異和性質變化進行系統研究,並用系統分類體系對研究區土壤進行類型劃分,得到主要結論如下: 1 、高寒地區荒漠化的發生發展是在自然因素和人為因素共同作用下進行的,沙珠玉地區風沙土是就地產生的,青海湖東岸地區風沙土主要是由風從湖的西岸搬運而來的,兩地區砂質荒漠化發展仍然十分嚴重。The general characteristics of the grain - size distribution of different sedimentary facies, es pecially the variations of the parameters mz ( mean particle diameter ) and o ( standard deviation ) clearly show that the fluvio - lacustrine facies and palaeosols usually become finer in particles and worse in sorting than the aeolian sands
該剖面不同沉積相粒度的一般分佈特徵尤其是粒度參數? mz 、的變化明顯表現出,河湖相或古土壤通常要較風成砂顆粒細化,分選相對較差。4. in the process of spontaneous vegetation recovery of blown sand soil, coarse sands ( l - 0. 25mm ) content gradually lower, middle sands ( 0. 25 - 0. 05mm ) and fine sands ( 0. 05 - 0. 02mm ), silt, clay content gradually higher in mechanical composition
4 、在自然植被恢復過程中,風沙土機械組成中砂粒含量變化表現為粗砂含量的降低,中砂和細砂含量的升高,砂粒整體含量降低。The results showed that : various soil textures had different fractal dimensions, the fractal dimensions of psd of soils increased with soil texture fining ; from west to east, from north to south and from southwest to northeast, there were decreasing tendencies in the fractal dimensions of psd of soils ; and the parental materials had evident influences on the fractal dimensions of psd of soils
結果表明,不同質地的分形維數存在一定的差異,分形維數隨土壤質地的變細而增大;由北至南、由西向東和由西南至東北,我國主要地帶性土壤的分形維數逐漸遞增;成土母質對土壤質地分形維數有很大影響,易風化母質上發育的土壤質地分形維數高於難風化母質上發育的土壤。There are higher potassium and calcium carbonate content, larger ph, lower organic matter, nitrogen and phosphoric. compared sandy soil with zonal soil, mechanical composition is coarsal, there are no substance leaching. 3
土壤鉀素、碳酸鈣和ph值較高,有機質和氮、磷養分貧乏,風沙土與地帶性土壤相比,機械組成明顯粗化,物質未發生淋溶淀積。The climax development group is isohumosols after sandy soil fixed under vegetation recovery condition in research regions. there was no different in soil type after 40 years developed. this manifested that soil formation and development process is very slow in high frigid regions
6 、研究區土壤在植被恢復條件下,風沙土被固定以後,經過40多年的發育,類型未發生明顯分化,表明在高寒地區土壤的形成發育過程相當緩慢,土地一旦發生荒漠化,恢復治理相當困難,所以荒漠化防治要以預防為主。However, in observing natural wind erosion, because of the limitation of several factors, such as time, wind power, and the surface of land, it is difficult to take systematic and deeper research, es pecially to complete the research on the regularity of soil wind erosion in a short period
但是,自然風蝕的觀測受到時間、風力、地表等多種因素局限,難以進行系統的、深入的研究,特別是在短時期內完成土壤風蝕規律性的研究。分享友人