風險和災難 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fēngxiǎnhézāinán]
風險和災難 英文
risk and disaster
  • 風 : Ⅰ名詞1 （空氣流動） wind 2 （風氣; 風俗） practice; atmosphere; custom 3 （景象） scene; view 4 ...
  • 險 : Ⅰ名詞1 （險惡不容易通過的地方） a place difficult of access; narrow pass; defile 2 （危險） dange...
  • 和 : 和動詞（在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性） mix （powder） with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
  • 災 : 名詞1. （災害） disaster; calamity 2. （個人的不幸） personal misfortune; adversity; unluckiness
  • 難 : 難Ⅰ形容詞1 （做起來費事的） difficult; hard; troublesome 2 （不容易; 不大可能） hardly possible 3...
  • 風險 : risk; hazard; danger
  • 災難 : suffering; calamity; disaster; catastrophe
  1. The english understand by " marine risks " only risks incident to transport by sea, such as collision, stranding, fire, penetration of sea water into the holds of the ships, etc. in other words, under " all marine risks " recoverable loss will only be confined to those arising from perils of the sea and maritime accidents only

    英國人對「海洋運輸貨物險」只理解為海運中的意外風險，諸如船舶碰撞、擱淺、起火、海水侵入船艙等，換句話說，投保「一切海洋運輸貨物險」 ，其損失的賠償只限於因海上災難和海運意外事故所引起的損失。
  2. Because agriculture is safe assumed risk is more complex, most danger belongs to catastrophe, compensate pays rate is high, management risk is big, additional, the professional work with safe agriculture is dispersive, overhead expenses and management cost is higher, accordingly, agriculture is safe this one characteristic, the general regulation that makes its are sure according to commerce hard undertakes management, the regulation of commercial insurance behavior of establish of insurance law place also applies to agricultural insurance completely hard

    由於農業保險承擔的危險比較復雜，多數危險屬于巨災，賠付率高，經營風險大，另外，農業保險的業務分散，治理費用和經營成本都比較高，因此，農業保險這一特點，使其難以按照商業保險的一般規則進行經營，保險法所確立的商業保險行為規則也難以完全適用於農業保險。
  3. The fierce antarctic winter is just setting in when an intrepid team of explorers and scientists on a research mission - survival guide jerry shepard paul walker, his best friend and cartographer cooper jason biggs and the rugged geologist davis bruce greenwood - just narrowly escape a fatal accident, thanks to their steadfast team of eight skilled sled dogs

    由3名專家和8隻雪橇犬組成的南極探險隊，在冰天雪地里合作無間感情深厚。一日，突如其來的變幻天氣，竟觸發一場驚天災難， 3名探險家被逼先行逃生撤離基地剩下8隻被遺棄的雪橇犬，在生死邊緣掙扎求存，獨力頑抗世紀暴風雪！
  4. The underwriter should make full use of the professional that oneself has and skill, the precaution that undertakes natural disaster and contingency actively works, fall the risk that insurant may suffer to lowermost limit

    保險人應充分利用自身擁有的專業人員和技能，積極進行自然災難和意外事故的預防工作，把被保險人可能遭到的風險降到最低限度。
  5. It combines two remarkable ideas : maximum margin classifiers with low capacity and therefore good generalization, and implicit feature spaces defined by kernel function. theoretically underpinned by these ideas, svm can overcome the curse - of - dimensionality and over - fitting problems elegantly. due to its remarkable performance on many applications, svm is receiving increasing attention now

    支持向量機是基於統計學習理論的結構風險最小化原則的，它將最大分界面分類器思想和基於核的方法結合在一起，表現出了很好的泛化能力，並且可以有效地克服維數災難和過擬合等問題，因此受到越來越多的研究人員的關注。
  6. The 10th anniversary last month was marked in the rebuilt city by a un conference on how to reduce the risks of disasters such as earthquakes or tsunamis of the type that battered the indian ocean in december

    上個月，聯合國在這座重建於廢墟之上的城市舉行了神戶大地震十周年紀念會議，會議的主題是如何減少災難發生的風險，例如地震和類似12月襲擊印度洋海域的海嘯等。
  7. During the constant exploration and study on bank crises, more and more economists have realized that moral hazard problems have severely endangered the healthy operation of the bank institution and financial system and founded some financial crisis models to show how moral hazard functions and does severe damage to the whole financial field. chapter one introduces moral hazard ' s basic theories including its name source, implications, causes and effects on financi al system, which shows that government guarantee and incomplete information leads to the moral hazard problem between principals and agents

    在對銀行危機產生根源的不斷探索和研究中，越來越多的經濟學家意識到道德風險問題己嚴重危及到銀行機構和金融系統的健康運行，著名經濟學家如克魯格曼和柯斯提等還建立了在不同背景下的金融危機模型，以說明道德風險是如何在政府、銀行、企業和投資者之間產生作用，從而給整個金融領域帶來災難性後果的。
  8. The main contents are included three sections. a kind of concept model of individual panic perception under crsis is proposed, which is composed of the event character factors, the connetion factors between event and individual, social influence factors and individual oneself factors. the event risk types by individual overestimation are obtained

    其中:提出了個體災難恐懼感知的概念模型，將影響個體災難恐懼的各種因素劃分四大類，即事件本身特徵因素、個體與事件關系因素、社會影響因素和個體自身因素，並給出了可能引起個體高估事件風險的類型，為深刻理解突發危機事件下個體恐懼的來源奠定了基礎。
  9. The work lay a fundation to understand individual panic. a kind of the individual panic perception model based logit modelling is proposed, which is tested by sars event. the results showed that the individual panic is only related to some main factors for given event in spite of many other factors, and these main factor can be estimated in advance by risk types estimation. a kind of individual risk perception model influnenced by information is proposed, which is to study information effects on individual risk perception and demonstrated by panic buying in sars event. the rsults show that individual panic and overreaction under crisis is related to people ’ s mental anticipation directly, and the anticipation may result in people ’ s overreaction by private information, and the effect of pulic information lies on consistency between private information and public information, and people ’ s confidence to government.

    提出了基於logit建模的個體災難恐懼感知模型，並以sars為例進行了實驗分析，研究表明，雖然影響個體恐懼的因素很多，但對于特定危機事件來說，個體的恐懼來源主要取決于幾個主要因素，而這些因素是可以根據影響類型事先預見的。建立了信息對個體風險感知影響模型，研究了信息在個體風險感知中的作用，並以sars中的物品搶購現象為例進行了實證分析。研究表明，危機事件下恐慌行為與過度反應直接與人們的心理預期有關，心理預期在私人信息的作用下會產生過度反應，公開信息的作用取決于兩者信息的一致性和公眾對政府的信任程度。
  10. In addition, there are great majority of risks especially such as accidental event, random natural calamity that can be expected in advance. as to owner and even contractor, it is very difficult to avoid these risks although they do their best to keep them away

    除此之外，還有很大一部分風險尤其是意外事件、自然災害是隨機的、難以事先預料的，業主和承包商即使恪盡注意義務也難以避免，例如施工人員傷亡、第三者財產損毀或人身傷亡、材料缺陷、政治風險等。
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