飛行觀測 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fēihángguāncè]
飛行觀測 英文
flight observation
  • 飛 : Ⅰ動詞1 （鳥、蟲等在空中活動） fly; flit 2 （利用動力機械在空中行動） fly 3 （在空中飄浮遊動） fly...
  • 行 : 行Ⅰ名詞1 （行列） line; row 2 （排行） seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
  • 觀 : 觀名詞1. （道教的廟宇） taoist temple2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 飛行 : flight; flying; aviate; voyage; volitate; hop
  • 觀測 : observe; observation; viewing
  1. A number of other types of information are also relayed into the computer, including information from picket ships, aew aircraft, ground observer corps ， aircraft spotters, flight plans for both military and civilian aircraft, and weather information

    一些其他類型的信息也傳遞給了計算機，這些信息來自（雷達）哨艦， aew載預警飛機、地面觀測隊和空中偵查，還有軍用和民用飛機的飛行計劃、氣象等等信息
  2. The characteristics of the field - aligned currents facs measured by isee 1 and 2 satellites during substorms are studied. these characteristics include the variations of facs with the interplanetary magnetic field, local time,

    分析了由isee - 1和isee - 2飛船在亞暴期間觀測到的場向電流的特性，包括場向電流所伴隨的行星際磁場地方時與
  3. Flying boats are being widely used at oversea at present, in area of spy, air guidance, anti violence for army and traffic guidance, specail flying showing, relaying for fieldpickup, age - old finding by air, earth measurment, anti - fire for forest ect.,

    目前，國外在飛艇使用方面非常廣泛，在軍用方面可反潛偵察，空中指揮，防暴，民用可用做飛行空中廣告空中交通指揮，飛行特技表演，現場直播中繼，航空考古，大地測量，航空找礦，森林防火，旅遊觀光等。
  4. It was the first trial to employ the newly equipped migration data acquisition and analysis system for the scanning entomological radar and, a twin light - trap developed in china for, systematic long - term observations of migration of the beet armyworm spodoptera exigua, beet webworm loxostege sticticalis and cotton bollworm helicoverpa armigera in northern china the study provided direct evidence for the migration of 5 ". exigua in china, many parameters of migratory behaviour of the three species of insects, a better understanding of the relationship between migratory behaviour and wind or temperature field. the results enriched the theory of migration and provided new scientific knowledge for pest management in china

    本研究初步闡明了我國華北地區空中昆蟲群落結構，首次使用我國自行研製的掃描昆蟲雷達的數字化數據採集及分析系統，及價廉、高效的姊妹燈誘蟲法對華北地區甜菜夜蛾spodopteraexigua 、草地螟loxostegesticticalis和棉鈴蟲helicoverpaarmigera的遷飛進行了長期系統地觀測，得到了甜菜夜蛾在我國北方遷飛的直接證據，三種害蟲遷飛行為的若干參數，認識了昆蟲遷飛行為與風溫場的關系，豐富了昆蟲遷飛理論，為我國害蟲的治理提供了科學依據。
  5. For better understanding the structure of insect community aloft and how it interacted with the insect community near the ground, especially the effects of the wind - borne migration, observations were conducted with a searchlight trap on an island ( 38 23. 200 " n, 120 54. 500 " e ) in changdao, at the center of baohai channel, in 2002, and with a digital entomological radar and a twin light - trap ( simultaneously operated searchlight trap and ground light - trap ) at a site in langfang ( 39 30 ' 42 " n, 116 36 ' 07 " e, 28 m asl ), in the vicinity of beijing, in 2001 and 2002

    為了更好地理解空中昆蟲群落的結構及其如何與近地昆蟲群落相互作用的，尤其是風載遷飛的效應， 2002年在渤海海峽中間的長島縣一小島（ 3823 . 200 』 n ， 12054 . 500 』 e ）上使用探照燈誘蟲器進行了觀測； 2001和2002年我們使用數字昆蟲雷達和姊妹燈（同時使用的探照燈誘蟲器和地面燈誘蟲器）在北京附近的廊坊（ 39 30 42 n ， 116 36 07 e ， 28masl ）進行了觀測。
  6. This summary report describes how the planning department, with the help of the consultant, star vision ltd., has capitalized on the recent advancements in computer technologies ( including aerial photography, digital mapping, raster data modelling, three - dimensional data modelling and flythrough animation ) to deliver a 3d digital model of hk, which enables the management of planning data and assessment of visual impacts in a more effective manner

    規劃署在顧問星眺有限公司協助下，運用空中攝影、數碼測圖（ digitalmapping ） 、格柵數據模型（ rasterdatamodeling ） 、三維數據模型、模擬飛行（ flythroughanimation ）等先進電腦科技來開發一套香港立體模型的電腦系統，令處理規劃資料和評估景觀影響的工作達到更高的質素。本摘要簡介製作這個系統的過程。
  7. The expansion of the hong kong aviation industry necessitates additional inspections and monitoring to ensure that the respective operations comply with the regulatory requirements in accordance with icao standards and recommended practices. 22. at present, hong kong offers both domestic helicopter services and cross - boundary helicopter flights to and from macao

    香港現時提供的直升機服務，包括只在本地飛行和往來香港與澳門兩地的航班，前者的飛行目的包括觀光、空中測量、拍攝影片照片，以及進行維修建造工程等。
  8. In this paper aircraft has made vertical and synthetic detecting flying purposefully on 9. 17, 2003 according to cloud ' s macro and microstructure. vertical layers and representative places of stratiform cloud on 9. 17, 2003 are analyzed using the observational data of particle measurement system ( pms ), combined with satellite data, radar data, and precipitation data on ground. by this we have got cloud ' s microphysical structure and physical process of the natural precipitation, and the physical effect evidence has been testified according to observational data after lco2 seeding

    本文用綜合觀測的方法，利用機載pms雲粒子探測系統，根據雲系的宏微觀結構特徵進行有針對性的垂直探測飛行，配合衛星、雷達、地面雨量、雨強計網觀測資料對2003年9月17日延安降水性層狀雲系中那些有代表性的部位或垂直分層做細致的觀測分析，獲得雲系的微物理結構和自然降水形成的物理過程，並用觀測事實來驗證人工增雨引晶催化后的物理響應判據。
  9. Ovary development stage of females in catches and radar observation indicated that l. sticticalis migrated to northeast in early june, to southwest in august and september, and locally - bred moths dispersed over shorter distances in july and august

    卵巢發育進度法和雷達觀測表明草地螟在6月初向東北遷飛，在8月和9月向西南遷飛，當地繁殖的蛾子在7 、 8月份進行短距離擴散。
  10. Simulations show this algorithm is effective whether the target moves or not. in chapter six, the influence for flying posture change of the observer on locating process is studied

    第六章研究了觀測平臺的飛行姿態變化對測距定位的影響，給出了在機載觀測平臺發生飛行姿態變化情況下定位求解的兩種思路。
  11. As opposed to the usual practice of pilot reporting the weather to the air traffic controller, this time the equipment on - board the aircraft did the job for him

    當日一班國泰航空公司的班機飛離香港，期間飛機自動進行十次天氣觀測，並將觀測報告傳回本港。
  12. The charge and discharge performances of different composites were studied by the charge and discharge ; the structures of composites were characterized by sem ; the electrochemical properties of sulfur positive materials were characterized by cyclic voltammetry and eis. we studied the charge process, discharge process, charge - discharge efficiency, self heat, and self - discharge of lithium - sulfur system on system shuttle constant, conduct the mechanism of these processes and simply analyse them

    以充放電技術研究了不同類別復合正極的充放電性能;以掃描電鏡技術觀測了復合正極的表面形貌;以循環伏安技術和交流阻抗技術研究了復合正極電極的電化學性能;並初步探討了鋰-硫電池體系中充電過程、放電過程、充放電效率、自熱和自放電等對體系飛梭常數的影響，推導了這些過程的機理並簡要的進行了分析。
  13. As there happens to be a rather large typhoon approaching port discovery at the moment, guests at the cwc are invited to board one of the center s flying weather laboratories and observe a mission to test one of the new " fuses " by delivering it right to the center of the storm

    氣象觀測試驗室新研發的氣象觀測飛機暴風騎士，能沖入暴風眼發射破爆器消滅暴風。今天當您隨行搭乘暴風騎士去觀察時，恰巧遇上史無前例的超大暴風！
  14. Target state estimater ( tse ) is an important and indispensable part of integrated flight and fire control system ( iffcs ). this article takes the ground mobile object as the study model. it established the system state equation and observation equation from the perspective of promoting system accuracy, simplifying the calculation and facilitating the engineering realization, the tse was set up by using the kalman filtering calculation method in the wake of linearizing the observation equation to make it adapt the precondition

    目標狀態估計器是綜合飛行/火力控制系統中的一個重要組成環節，本文以地面機動目標為模型，從提高目標估計精度、簡化計算以及便於工程實現為出發點，建立目標的狀態方程及觀測方程，並對其進行線性化，利用自適應卡爾曼濾波演算法構造目標狀態估計器。
  15. Weather observers and aviation forecasters work round - the - clock at the amo to take routine and special weather observations and to provide enroute forecasts as well as aerodrome forecasts for the hkia

    航空天氣觀測員及預報員在機場氣象所24小時輪班，為香港國際機場作常規的航空天氣報告及特殊航空天氣報告，並發出飛行航路預報及航站預報。
  16. Since 1999 the experiment, sponsored by the brazilian government, nasa and the european union, has brought together 800 scientists, who have been probing the six - million - square - kilometer jungle with instrument - laden towers, airplanes and satellites in a quest to understand how the forest works

    此計畫由巴西政府、美國航太總署以及歐盟贊助，自1999年起開始執行至今，已經聚集了約800位科學家，使用滿載儀器的觀測塔、飛機和人造衛星，共同探測這塊佔地達600萬平方公里的叢林，以了解其運作機制。
  17. As far as the system observation for accuracy evaluation of carrier rocket is concerned, there may exist different types of observed data and priors. heterogeneous information means that the different information describing the different characteristics of the same object. since all of the information is relevant to the same object, the fusion is possible. it is a key problem that how to fuse the heterogeneous information to obtain the better evaluation result. therefore, the different heterogeneous information and data is thoroughly studied, moreover, the mathematical description for information fusion of different parameter priors and data is constructed in this paper. based on their relationship between different parameters, indirect prior and observation data is transformed into prior in impact point observation space, which is fused with original prior by weight determined by maximum entropy rule to obtain the mixed posterior distribution. therefore, the test results can be given by combining posterior distribution and impact error observed data. then its application on evaluating guidance systematic error is elaborated as it applies trajectory tracking data, test value of coefficients of guidance instrumentation systematic error, impact point observation data and prior. especially, the advantage of this method lies in its application in case that guidance instrumentation systematic error may not be computed precisely. finally a detailed example on evaluation of carrier rocket is given to verify the theory

    為充分利用運載火箭觀測中的不同觀測空間和過程的信息來進行精度評估，針對該背景建立了異質先驗融合的數學描述.研究了飛行試驗中不同觀測空間和過程的異質先驗信息和數據，基於不同觀測過程的解析關系，將間接過程的先驗和觀測數據算出的后驗分佈轉換成落點觀測空間上的先驗，與原落點的先驗進行了最大熵加權融合，得到混合后驗分佈，從而結合落點觀測數據給出評定結果.在無法解算出精確的制導工具誤差系數的情況下，這種方法充分利用了彈道跟蹤數據、工具誤差系數的地面測試先驗值、落點先驗及落點數據，穩健性更好，準確性更高
  18. Mr lam said hong kong was the first place to introduce a data link volmet ( d - volmet ) service in the asiapacific region, allowing pilots to access the latest observations, forecasts and warnings in flight. " in the coming years, the hko will further improve the forecast accuracy and take advantage of the improved air - ground link to provide more user - friendly products to the aviation community.

    林超英說：香港是亞太區第一個引進對空氣象數據鏈《 d - volmet 》服務的地方，好讓機師在飛行途中，透過查詢，取得最新的觀測、預報和警報資料。在未來的日子里，天文臺會提高預報的精確度，以及利用不斷改善的地對空數據鏈，提供更多更方便的產品給航空界使用。
  19. An on - line minimum - variance estimator was developed for thrust acceleration applied to orbit transfer using discrete - time radar measurements. the mass - flow - rate of propellant was selected as a state variant, which was estimated by employing an integral state model and ekf filter. the variation equations for measurement vector to mass - flow - rate have been established to linearize the discrete - time measurement equations. the algorithm has applied successfully to maneuver process in commanding satellite into geo - stationary orbit. the results show that the algorithm developed here can monitor and determine whether engine works well or failure precisely and quickly during orbit transfer process

    飛行器軌道機動過程中，為跟蹤、定位機動目標和干預機動控制過程，需要統計處理離散的雷達觀測量實時估計推進發動機的推力，進而確定飛行器的瞬時軌道參數.本文所述演算法是該工程問題的探討和解決方案.文章建立了軌道機動過程中連續變質量運動模型和離散雷達量測模型，推進發動機的質量秒耗量作為表徵推力加速度的一個近似常量，應用擴展卡爾曼濾波對離散的雷達測量數據進行順序統計處理給出秒耗量的最小方差估計;文章詳細地推導了線性化量測模型的變分方程和觀測矩陣;模擬結果表明該演算法能快速、準確地估計推進發動機的質量秒耗量和向機動目標施加的實際推力
  20. Caption : : saturn ' s ring are well known to people, it is even more complex when viewed from orbiting spacecraft. the image shown an artist illustration of saturn ' s ring

    土星的光環最為人熟悉，太空探測船近距離的飛行觀測更能夠看到一環扣一環的細致境象。此圖為畫家筆下的土星環。
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