飽和現象 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bǎohéxiànxiàng]
飽和現象 英文
saturated phenomenon
  • 飽 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （吃足） have eaten one s fill; be full 2 （充實; 飽滿） full; plump Ⅱ副詞（充足; 充分）...
  • 和 : 和動詞（在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性） mix （powder） with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
  • 現 : Ⅰ名詞1 （現在; 此刻） present; now; current; existing 2 （現款） cash; ready money Ⅱ副詞（臨時; ...
  • 飽和 : （在一定溫度壓力下, 溶液可含溶質的量達到最大限度, 不能再溶解, 泛指事物達到最高限度） saturation; saturated
  • 現象 : appearance （of things）; phenomenon
  1. The results show that ( 1 ) loops are in general more variable than stems, and in loops a strong adenine bias are observed : ( 2 ) there does not exist a saturation effect in stems, loops or all positions of the 16s rrna gene fragments : ( 3 ) in the molecular cladogram, bagarius forms a sister group with glyptothorax, and euchiloganis forms a sister group with pareuchiloglanis, and exostoma forms a sister group with glyptosternum : ( 4 ) the phlogenetic positions of pseudecheneis, exostoma and glyptosternum are not recognized ; the glyptosternoid fishes are not monophyly although they are defined by 13 osteological apomorphies ; the incongruence of cladograms between molecular and morphological sets may be caused by less informative sites of the 550 homologous sites ; ( 5 ) e. davidi and e. kishinouyei could be the same species according to the genetic distances ; p. sinensis and p. anteanalis could be too

    結果表明： （ 1 ）環區平均變異位點較莖區多，有很強的a偏好性； （ 2 ）沒有替代飽和現象； （ 3 ）分子系統樹上?屬和紋胸?屬構成姐妹群，石爬?屬和?屬構成姐妹群， ?屬和原?屬構成姐妹群； （ 4 ） ?屬、原?屬和褶?屬的系統發育位置不定， ? ?魚類並未形成一個單系類群；可能的原因是所得到的16srrna基因片段信息位點太少； （ 5 ）青石爬?和黃石爬?可能是同一物種，中華?和前臀?可能是同一物種。
  2. In unfed adults, the acini were small ( 34. 79um ) and their surface had many folds. on the d2 after attachment, the gland and its acini increased sharply and reached its peak ( 97. slum ), which was about 2. 8 times of unfed female. during this period, the surface of acini was relatively smooth

    饑餓雌蟲唾液腺腺泡小（ 34 . 79 m ） ，表面有人量的突起和凹陷；吸血后2d腺體和腺泡明顯增大：交配期腺泡達到最大值（ 97 . 81 m ） ，約為饑餓期的2 . 8倍，腺泡表面明顯變得光滑；飽血后腺泡逐漸萎縮，發生自溶現象，飽血后4d唾液腺明顯退化。
  3. Particularly, cr4 + - doped crystals as passive q - switch ( saturable absorber ) have got extensive attention, such as cr4 + : yag ， cr4 + : gsgg ， cr4 + : mg2sio4 and cr4 + : yso, which have the advantages of wild absorption band, good saturable absorption, long restored time, good photo - chemical stability, no fading, good thermal conductivity and high damage threshold

    特別是近年來，摻cr4 +離子的各種晶體如cr4 + : yag ， cr4 + : gsgg ， cr4 + : mg2sio4和cr4 + : yso等作為被動調q開關受到了廣泛的關注。它們具有很寬的吸收帶和良好的飽和吸收性質，恢復時間較長，光化學性質穩定，無退化現象，熱導性好，損傷閾值高。
  4. The mutual inductor of electric current and voltage mutual inductor play an important role in relay protection. prevent from ct differential to protect and miss movement an important subject that the generatrix is protected on the saturation, put forward two electric current pass zero hour linear to spread person who become put into differential to protect in ct in recent years, avoid ct saturation district, can judge the bus bar trouble correctly

    但是在母線區外發生短路故障（特別是故障電流含有大量非周期分量）時， ct會出現飽和現象， ct飽和后，不能正確地傳變一次側電流，從而使二次電流發生嚴重畸變，產生很大的差電流，這樣就容易引起誤動作。防止ct飽和時差動保護誤動作一直是母線保護的一個重要課題，近年來提出的在ct二次電流過零時的線性傳變區投入差動保護，避開ct飽和區，能對母線故障做出正確判斷。
  5. When soil antecedent condition is dry and the initial rainfall intensity is high, peak surface runoff also considerably lag behind that of rainfall, because of the formation of temporary relative impermeable top layer ; b ) surface runoff is controlled primarily by infiltration - excess runoff mechanism under unsaturated condition ; the major fraction of surface runoff are dominated by saturated infiltration - excess runoff response, only a small fraction by return flow mechanism when soil is saturated ; c ) subsurface flow is dominated by saturated runoff mechanism, and the duration of subsurface post the rainfall end is dependent upon rather the soil properties than the rainfall characteristics ; d ) subsurface flow intensity in cultivated soil layer ( 0 ~ 20cm ) is high up to 35mm / h when rainfall intensity is up to 120mm / h, indicating the existing of macropores and pipe flow in cultivated layer

    2 ）耕作制下紫色土的產流主要機制是： 1 ）當雨前土壤含水量未達到飽和狀態時，表面產流起始時間有明顯滯后現象，這與紫色土的快吸水性和較多非毛管孔隙密切相關；當雨前土壤較乾燥，降雨初期雨強較大時，易形成臨時相對不透水表層，表面產流峰也有明顯滯后現象。 2 ）表面徑流的產流方式主要是超滲產流，當土壤達到飽和狀態后，有四川大學博士學位論文小部分回歸流發生，但主要是飽和超滲產流發生，因為紫色土的相對不透水層和其它透水障礙層不明顯。 3 ）壤中流主要是飽和產流，與降雨過程有明顯的滯后，而且雨停后的壤中流產流歷時與降雨特徵無關。
  6. 2. the diagnostic surface horizons divided on the soils of the area are mollic epipedon, umbric epipedon and ochric epipedon. the diagnostic subsurface horizons are cambic horizon, argic horizon, histic evidence and mattic evidence. the diagnostic characteristics are sapric soil materials, folic soil materials, soil moisture regimes, soil temperature regimes, ferric property and base saturation

    本地區土壤劃分出的診斷表層有暗沃表層、暗瘠表層和淡薄表層，診斷表下層有雛形層、粘化層，診斷現象有有機現象、草氈現象，診斷特性有6個：高腐有機土壤物質、落葉有機土壤物質、土壤水分狀況、土壤溫度狀況、鐵質特性、鹽基飽和度。
  7. Analyze and compare pid and vague, single neuron etc. control strategy, and combine with single neuron self adaptive gain, self adaptive right value and preventive integral saturation etc. control strategy. have improved single neuron control algorithm, may restrain efficiently to disturb, reduce broken arc and short circuit etc. phenomenon, make systematic control effect and robustness get to strengthen, also have certain application reference value for the design of the dc arc furnace

    通過對pid 、模糊、單神經元等控制策略的分析比較，將單神經元增益與權值的自適應調節、抗積分飽和等控制策略相結合，改進了單神經元控制器演算法，可以有效抑制擾動，減少斷弧、短路等現象的發生，使系統的控制效果和魯棒性都得到增強，對電弧爐控制系統的設計也具有一定的應用參考價值。
  8. The author successfully simulated the rapid sliding of avalanche soils on mild slope with saturated soils in flume experiments, and the longest distance that avalanche masses can move was studied

    通過水槽實驗，對崩塌土所能到達的最遠距離進行了研究，成功地模擬了崩塌塊體在飽和度較高的緩坡上快速滑行的現象。
  9. There is electromagnetic saturation in traditional cts, so the traditional ct ca n ' t meet relay protection in some situation

    傳統電磁式電流互感器由於有磁飽和現象，很多時候滿足不了保護裝置的需求。
  10. Considering the above control strategies which make the controller can not be real - time processing because its workload has increased, control circuits of the main switches based on eprom are designed, which can implement control scheme of firing angles and phase voltage. furthermore, it avoids power converter saturation in the process of commutation

    上述控制策略的引入造成控制器運算量增大、難以在線實時控制，又設計了基於eprom的主開關器件通斷控制電路，實現了開關磁阻電動機開通關斷角控制及對施加於相繞組上電壓的優化控制，同時避免了換相時可能引起的功率變換器飽和現象。
  11. User can chang it freely. the signals sampled on hardware interrupt assure the real - time property and control reliability. chapter 4 first analyzes the basic characteristics of electropneumtic proportional / servo cushioning controlled system, especial study the influence of the valve dead zone, system friction and saturation phenomenon

    第四章首先將電-氣比例伺服控制引入到緩沖控制中，分析了系統被控對象的基本特性，著重分析了氣源壓力變化、閥口死區、系統摩擦力特性和氣路飽和現象對控制系統的影響。
  12. Such saturation will reduce the efficiency of the circuitry employing the inductor and is liable to increase noise and harmonic generation

    飽和現象會降低電感在電路中應有的效能，由此可能導致電路噪聲增大，並產生諧波。
  13. For example, change the learning - factor dynamicly, avoid fake saturation phenomenon

    例如：動態修改學習因子，避免假飽和現象。
  14. Saturation and resonance in a class of non - linear systems under bounded noise excitation

    有界隨機噪聲激勵下一類非線性系統的共振與飽和現象
  15. In order to prevent saturation phenomenon occurring in the course of control, a new strategy for vibration active control based on energy is presented

    摘要為了防止控制過程中作動器出現飽和現象，本文提出了一種基於能量的新的振動主動控制策略。
  16. Too early switch can not present the advantage of fuzzy controller and even lead to integral saturation, while too late switch can not turn into pid control because of the static state error of fuzzy - ped control. at last, the choice principle of the threshold is analyzed and simulated

    當過早地切換會體現不出模糊控制的優點而使超調量增大，甚至造成積分飽和現象使系統失穩；當過遲切換，如果模糊控制器有較大的靜差，則有可能根本無法進入pid控制。
  17. Abstract : the uv absorption spectra of magnetized acetone ( cyclohexane as solvent ) is determined separately at different magnetization time and different time for placement after magnetization by uv - spectrophotometry. it was found that magnetization effect could be saturated and continued. furthermore, the different magnetization time made the strength of absorption change at various degrees. when acetone was placed after magnetization, the magnetization effect not only disappeared, but increased in a period of time

    文摘:作者研究了丙酮環己烷溶液磁化前後、不同磁化時間以及磁化後放置不同時間的紫外光譜，發現有磁飽和現象與較長時間的磁化效果存在，這對于研究磁場影響化學反應的機理提供了實驗依據。
  18. In succession, the theory of chirped - pulse amplifier system is given in detail, firstly, studying from designing experimental light road and optical components to theoretical analysis, we par ' tly finished the system by ourselves. about ultr a - shoft pulse with a pulse - width of 9. 8f s and output power of 650mw and band - width of about l 20nm is output from oscillator source, secondiy, the stretching capacity of single grating four - pass stretcher is measured using abcd matrix combining collins function, and the effect of relativ e parameters to the streching ratio is also simulated. thirdly, a new type of disjunctional frequency moduiating function is provided according to the gain - narrowing and gain - saturation which are appeared in the co urse of amplification, under modulating the two effects are both controlled on some e xtent, fourthiy, the effect of ase that is often ignored by people is analyzed and the resolving methods are also given

    從光路、光學元件的自行設計到理論分析計算，初步建立了一臺實驗系統；採用abcd矩陣法結合collins公式計算了四通式單光柵展寬器的展寬量，並模擬了相關參數對展寬比的影響，對實驗具有指導意義；評價了再生放大器和多通放大器的優缺點，對放大過程中通常忽略的放大自發輻射現象（ ase ）進行了分析，並提出了相應的解決方法；針對放大過程中出現的增益窄化和增益飽和現象，對輸入種子脈沖提出了一種新的分段頻率調制函數，實現了對增益窄化效應和增益飽和效應的共同抑制；提出了系統的材料（包括放大介質和光路中的普通介質）正是融合高階色散的來源。
  19. There existed differences between the effect of initial ph6 and that of initial ph7 in media on growth and phenanthrene degradation of zx4 strain. compared with initial ph7 of medium, the growth was better in medium at initial ph6, and phenanthrene degradation, however, stagnated almost after 2d of incubation, madding against the complete degradation of phenanthrene. as increasing phenanthrene content, substrate saturation appeared in medium at initial ph6, but not in medium at initial ph7 for growth of zx4 strain

    培養基初始ph對zx4菌株生長和菲降解的影響比較特殊：培養基初始ph6時，與初始ph7相比， zx4菌株的生長較好，但對菲的降解在2d后便基本停滯，不利於菲的徹底降解；培養基初始ph為6時，隨著培養基中菲含量的增加， zx4菌株的生長出現底物飽和現象， tween - 80的加入對其生長呈抑制效應；而初始ph為7時， zx4菌株的生長和菲降解速率始終隨著菲含量的增加而增大， tween - 80的加入對其生長和菲降解速率都有顯著促進作用。
  20. In nonlinear inductance system, new vibrations are excited in one side of the response curves when the system meets double resonances condition 2 2 1 and ? 1

    2的情況下，幅頻響應曲線出現了「飽和」現象;電感的非線性，在雙重共振2 2 1且
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