高伐林 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāofálīn]
高伐林 英文
gao falin
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 伐 : 動詞1. （砍樹） fell; chop; cut down 2. （攻打） attack; strike 3. [書面語] （自誇） boast
  • 林 : 名詞1 （成片的樹木或竹子） forest; woods; grove 2 （聚集在一起的同類的人或事物） circles; group 3...
  1. For protective female worker healthy, law set the labor range that female worker prohibits be engaged in, unit of choose and employ persons must not arrange female worker to be engaged in the following these law prohibit the labor that female worker is engaged in : ( 1 ) course of study of mine well dirty ; ( 2 ) silvan industry cutting, put in arris and banish exercise ' s charge ; ( 3 ) " physical labor intensity classifications " the 4th class in the standard the exercise of physical labor intensity ; ( 4 ) the assembly of bldg. scaffold and remove operation, and the altitude wiring of electric power, telegraphic industry works ; ( 5 ) load continuously ( point to load the frequency is in 6 times hourly above ) load every time more than 20 kilograms, discontinuous load load every time more than 25 kilograms exercise

    為了保護女職工的身體健康，法律規定了女職工禁止從事的勞動范圍，用人單位不得安排女職工從事以下這些法律禁止女職工從事的勞動： （ 1 ）礦山井下作業； （ 2 ）森林業伐木、歸楞及流放作業； （ 3 ） 《體力勞動強度分級》標準中第四級體力勞動強度的作業； （ 4 ）建築業腳手架的組裝和拆除作業，以及電力、電信行業的高處架線作業； （ 5 ）連續負重（指每小時負重次數在6次以上）每次負重超過20公斤，間斷負重每次負重超過25公斤的作業。
  2. The labor range that female worker contraindication undertakes includes : ( 1 ) course of study of mine well dirty ; ( 2 ) silvan industry cutting, put in arris and banish exercise ' s charge ; ( 3 ) " physical labor intensity classifications " the 4th class in the standard the exercise of physical labor intensity ; ( 4 ) the assembly of bldg. scaffold and remove operation, and the altitude wiring of electric power, telegraphic industry works ; ( 5 ) load continuously ( point to load the frequency is in 6 times hourly above ) load every time more than 20 kilograms, discontinuous load load every time more than 25 kilograms exercise

    女職工禁忌從事的勞動范圍包括： （ 1 ）礦山井下作業； （ 2 ）森林業伐木、歸楞及流放作業； （ 3 ） 《體力勞動強度分級》標準中第四級體力勞動強度的作業； （ 4 ）建築業腳手架的組裝和拆除作業，以及電力、電信行業的高處架線作業； （ 5 ）連續負重（指每小時負重次數在六次以上）每次負重超過二十公斤，間斷負重每次負重超過二十五公斤的作業。
  3. Forest landscape restoration ( flr ) is a process that aims to regain ecological integrity and enhance human well - being in deforested or degraded forest landscapes

    摘要森林景觀恢復（ flr ）是一個過程，旨在恢復採伐跡地或退化森林景觀的生態完整性，提高人類福利。
  4. At the same time, the quality of different - state water was studied. the results show : the soil bulk density of the fir wildwood heightens with the increase of soil depth, specifically 0. 74 > 0. 94 andl. 34g / cm3, the saturated, canaliculus and field moisture contents decrease gradually in layer a, b and c, accordingly the soil total foveola decreases gradually, and the moisture - hold capacity of the soil lessens gradually with the increase of the soil depth ; there is small difference of the soil bulk density between layer a and b in the outer space, which are respectively 0. 92 and 0. 99g / cm3, and the other laws are the same as the in ner in the main ; reverse success often occurs in the low position of the thoroughly - fell trace and plateau marsh is formed

    結果表明：冷杉原始森林土壤容重隨土層深度的增加而增大，分別為0 . 74 、 0 . 94 、 1 . 34g cm ~ 3 ，飽和持水量、毛管持水量、田間持水量a層、 b層、 c層逐漸減小，十壤總孔隙度也逐漸減小，土壤的持水能力隨深度的增加逐漸減弱；林外空地a層、 b層十壤容重相差不人，分別為0 . 92和0 . 99g cm ~ 3 ，其它規律與林內人體相同：皆伐跡地的低洼地段容易發生逆行演替，形成高原沼澤地。
  5. Most of the pandas are distributed between 2 600 - 2 800 m ; 2 ) the pandas more often exploit the conifer - and - broadleaf - mixed forests and prefer to feed fargesia denudafa and more of their activities happen in forests where arrow bamboo grows better ; 3 ) the pandas avoid habitats where human disturbance is intensive ( x2 = 22. 000, df - 3, p = 0. 000 ) ; logging and livestock grazing significantly influence feeding habitats of pandas, while herb collecting and poaching has not. the giant pandas prefer the habitats where no human disturbance occurs. in conclusion, human activitires have intensively influenced feeding and other activities of the giant panda and its habitats

    垂直主要分佈在海拔2600 - 2800m范四川大學碩士學位論文圍內; 2 ）主要利用植被類型中的針闊混交林，選擇有缺苞箭竹、而且缺苞箭竹生長良好的生境，對位置和森林起源這兩個生境因素的不同水平，都是隨機利用，沒有表現出明顯的偏好; 3 ）大熊貓明顯迴避那些人類干擾強度大的生境（ xz二22 . 000 ， df = 3 ， p = 0 . 000 ） ;伐木和放牧對大熊貓食竹的生長狀態有明顯影響，對發生采藥和偷獵的生境沒有明顯迴避;對於人類干擾強度大的生境，大熊貓利用頻度很低，干擾弱或中等時，表現出隨機利用;對于沒有干擾的生境，是高頻利用。
  6. Abstract : the restoration of the riparian vegetation disturbed by human activities is one of the hotspots of watershed ecology. through interpreting the images of remote sensing in 1985 and 1999, the basic information of forest resources of lushuihe forest bureau, which is a typical forest area of changbai mountain, was obtained with support of gis. by dividing land covers of lushuihe area into 10 types ( water body, residential land, stump land, farming land, wetland, mature conifer forest, midlife conifer forest, mature broadleaf forest, midlife broadleaf forest, and man - made young forest ) and dividing the riparian zone into four buffers ( in turn, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000 m away from the river ), the changes of riparian forest resources during 1985 - 1999 were analyzed. the results showed that the deforestation intension has obviously decreased and the whole environment has been evidently improved, but the riparian ecosystem was still flimsy. in buffer 1, 2, 3, the area of midlife conifer forest increased largely, but the areas of other types of land covers all decreased. midlife conifer forest had a comparatively good status in the three buffers. in buffer 4, midlife conifer forest, mature conifer forest, and mature broadleaf forest formed a forest - age rank that is helpful to stabilize the forest ecosystem and exert its functions. area percentage of wetland decreased in buffer 1, buffer 2, and buffer 3, even in buffer 4 in which forest ecosystem rehabilitated comparatively well, so protecting and rehabilitating wetland is a very difficult task

    文摘:本文對兩期遙感圖像進行解譯，並在gis支持下提取露水河林業局主要河流兩岸各緩沖區森林資源信息，經分析得到各類地物在1985年及1999年的變化趨勢.結果表明:在河流沿岸對森林的採伐強度1999年較1985年明顯減小，整體生態環境較1985年有所改善.在緩沖區1 ， 2 ， 3除中齡針葉林大幅度增加外，其它地物類型面積均減少，由此可以看出，在這三個緩沖區內針葉林得到了較好的恢復.在緩沖區4內，中齡針葉林、成熟針葉林、成熟闊葉林形成一個林齡梯隊，有利於森林生態系統的穩定與功能的發揮，十五年間緩沖區4受到的干擾相對較小.濕地數量在四個緩沖區內均有所減少，雖然在緩沖區4內森林生態系統恢復的較好，但濕地面積仍有所減少，說明保護及恢復濕地資源是一件非常艱巨的任務，必須引起高度重視.圖5表2參12
  7. The restoration of the riparian vegetation disturbed by human activities is one of the hotspots of watershed ecology. through interpreting the images of remote sensing in 1985 and 1999, the basic information of forest resources of lushuihe forest bureau, which is a typical forest area of changbai mountain, was obtained with support of gis. by dividing land covers of lushuihe area into 10 types ( water body, residential land, stump land, farming land, wetland, mature conifer forest, midlife conifer forest, mature broadleaf forest, midlife broadleaf forest, and man - made young forest ) and dividing the riparian zone into four buffers ( in turn, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000 m away from the river ), the changes of riparian forest resources during 1985 - 1999 were analyzed. the results showed that the deforestation intension has obviously decreased and the whole environment has been evidently improved, but the riparian ecosystem was still flimsy. in buffer 1, 2, 3, the area of midlife conifer forest increased largely, but the areas of other types of land covers all decreased. midlife conifer forest had a comparatively good status in the three buffers. in buffer 4, midlife conifer forest, mature conifer forest, and mature broadleaf forest formed a forest - age rank that is helpful to stabilize the forest ecosystem and exert its functions. area percentage of wetland decreased in buffer 1, buffer 2, and buffer 3, even in buffer 4 in which forest ecosystem rehabilitated comparatively well, so protecting and rehabilitating wetland is a very difficult task

    本文對兩期遙感圖像進行解譯，並在gis支持下提取露水河林業局主要河流兩岸各緩沖區森林資源信息，經分析得到各類地物在1985年及1999年的變化趨勢.結果表明:在河流沿岸對森林的採伐強度1999年較1985年明顯減小，整體生態環境較1985年有所改善.在緩沖區1 ， 2 ， 3除中齡針葉林大幅度增加外，其它地物類型面積均減少，由此可以看出，在這三個緩沖區內針葉林得到了較好的恢復.在緩沖區4內，中齡針葉林、成熟針葉林、成熟闊葉林形成一個林齡梯隊，有利於森林生態系統的穩定與功能的發揮，十五年間緩沖區4受到的干擾相對較小.濕地數量在四個緩沖區內均有所減少，雖然在緩沖區4內森林生態系統恢復的較好，但濕地面積仍有所減少，說明保護及恢復濕地資源是一件非常艱巨的任務，必須引起高度重視.圖5表2參12
  8. Clearing the massive conifer forests of minnesota continued into the first decades of the 20th century, when production peaked in 1905

    明尼蘇達州大片針葉樹森林的採伐一直持續到20世紀的最初數十年，木材產量在1905年時達到最高峰。
  9. According to the sample area survey ; there are 120 species of plants belonging to 84 gener 47families in the 25 - year - old chinese fir plantation community which will succeed toward the direction simi - ler to the community type before the felling of evergreen broadleaved forest if it is let to develop naturally or the logging residues are not burnt after the felling of the chinese fir plantation due to the superiority of cas - tanopsis carlesii and schima superba in the aspling layer in it

    據樣地調查，該25年生杉木人工林群落的植物有41科84屬120種，群落的外貌特徵以包括藤本在內的高位芽占絕對優勢，葉特徵以革質，單葉，中小型葉為主，由於該群落的幼樹層以米儲和木荷等占優勢，若讓其自然發展或杉木林採伐后不煉山，並排除其它人為干擾，該群落將向與常綠闊葉林採伐前的群落類型相似的方向演替。
  10. With that increase in economic output have come some phenomenal benefits, such as rising life expectancy and improved overall public health, and some planet - threatening adverse effects, such as massive tropical deforestation, ocean fisheries depletion, man - made climate change, violent competition over limited hydrocarbon resources, and newly emerging diseases such as sars and avian flu ( h5n1 )

    隨著經濟產出的成長，也產生了某些顯著的利益，例如壽命的提高、全民健康的提升；但是，也相對產生了另一些對地球有害的效應，例如，熱帶地區大量的森林除伐、海洋漁場涸竭、人為氣候變遷、對碳氫化合物等有限資源的惡性競爭，以及新出現的疾病如sars與禽流感等。
  11. On our way from liucheng township to the village, we saw 3 stretch over 10, 000 hectares of mountain forest had been logged completely looking a completely mess

    從柳城鎮前往該村途中，記者看到沿途有3片面積高達萬畝左右的被燒山林已被砍伐一空，放眼望去滿目瘡痍。
  12. However, because of the huge population and environmental pollution, and uncontrolled deforestation and hunting, the biodiversity in china has been decreasing quickly. about 4500 species of higher plants, 134 species of mammals, 187 species of birds, 17 species of reptilians and 7 species of amphibians are highly endangered or endangered, which is over the wor ld average level

    但由於中國人口眾多，加之環境污染、歷史上的濫伐森林、毀草開荒，濫捕濫獵等人為因素，造成中國生物多樣性數量不斷減少，全國瀕危和受威脅的高等植物種數約4500種，獸類134種，鳥類182種，爬行類17種，兩棲類7種，高於世界平均水平。
  13. People ' s governments at various levels shall take measures to organize the masses to plant trees, protect forests and prevent fires, control plant diseases and insect pests in the forests, protect forest lands, checked up denudation and illegal felling of trees, and increase the forest coverage

    各級人民政府應當採取措施，組織群眾植樹造林，護林防火，防治森林病蟲害，保護林地，制止濫伐、盜伐森林，提高森林覆蓋率。
  14. Whilst helping to increase demand for the newly felled timber by using it for public projects and housing, efforts will be made to increase efficiency and added value of forestry through developing forest roads and timber processing facilities

    在增加公共工程和房屋建設對新砍伐木材的需求量的同時，還將通過努力發展森林公路的建設改善木材加工設施，以提高效率和森林的價值。
  15. The insured involves in mining, lumbering, building, transporting, waterborne, aloft, or other similar occupational activities

    被保險人涉及采礦業、森林砍伐業、建築工程業、運輸業、水上作業、高空作業之類職業活動。
  16. Firstly, the people preferred the economic benefit of forest to the ecological benefit in the past old planned economy system. secondly, the resource of natural evergreen broad - leaved forest is destroyed and increasingly exhausted because of the population increment and the science and technology advancement. thirdly, we suffer from a gre at dread of the frequent natural - calamities and the continual deteriorated environment people began to be aware of the importance of the natural evergreen broad - leaved forest to human race and the protection for it

    在我國，生態保護小區的建立有其深刻的歷史背景： （ 1 ）舊的計劃經濟體制偏重於對森林木材採伐加工的利用，甚至盲目地追求森林採伐加工的經濟利潤，忽視了森林的最主要生態功能，造成大面積天然闊葉林遭受破壞； （ 2 ）人口增長引發毀林開荒，科技水平提高引起木業的飛速發展，這些導致天然闊葉林資源日益枯竭； （ 3 ）頻繁自然災害、不斷惡化的環境使人類蒙受巨大經濟、社會損失。
  17. Fifthly, the forest operators have high amount of tax and charge. finally, forestland property rights system need to improve. on the basis of above analysis, the paper combines the factual situation to put forward the policy suggestion through administrative, economic and legal aspect, such as realizing gross quantity control of forestland, fairly implementing the compensation system of forest ecological effectiveness, deepening the reform of forestland property rights system, establishing forestland price system, strengthening the construction of forestry legal system, expediting the six keystone forestry projects, depending on science to improve the forestland quality and so on

    基於以上原因分析，結合我國的實際情況，從行政的、經濟的、法律的三個方面提出了以下政策建議： （ 1 ）實施林地總量控制制度； （ 2 ）公平實施森林生態效益補助政策； （ 3 ）深化林地產權制度改革； （ 4 ）建立林地可持續發展的價格體系； （ 5 ）加強林業法制建設，促進林地的可持續發展； （ 6 ）加快六大重點工程的實現，推動林地可持續發展； （ 7 ）科學營林，確定生態成熟期，適時輪伐，提高林地質量。
  18. Curbing deforestation is a highly cost - effective way to reduce emissions ; large - scale international pilot programmes to explore the best ways to do this should get underway very quickly

    控制森林砍伐對于氣體減排具有很高的成本效益，應盡快開展具有一定規模的全球性先鋒計劃來研究減少森林砍伐控制氣體排放的最佳方法。
  19. Hong kong, located at the northern fringe of the tropics, is characterized by high temperture and sparing rainfall. in phytogeographical theories, the native vegetation should comprise primarily board - leaved trees. however, human activities have caused devastating damagees to our forests over the years and eventually wiped out almost all native forests

    香港位處高溫多雨的熱帶地區北緣，按植物地理學的分析，植被種類應以常綠闊葉林為主，然而，由於人類的種種活動如伐木及開闢土地等帶來的破壞，原生樹林基本上已不存在。
  20. More wood was removed from forests in 2005 than ever before, one of many troubling environmental signs highlighted on thursday in the worldwatch institute ' s annual check of the planet ' s health

    上周四，世界觀察研究學會一年一度的「地球健康體檢」報告出爐。 2005年，地球的森林砍伐量創歷史新高，這是該報告強調的眾多環境問題徵兆之一。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書