高溫影響區 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāowēnyǐngxiǎngqū]
高溫影響區 英文
haz heat affected zone
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞（不冷不熱） warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 （溫度） temperature 2 （瘟） acute ...
  • 影 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物體擋住光線后映出的形象） shadow 2 （鏡中、水面等反映出來的物體形象） reflection; image...
  • 區 : 區名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 高溫 : high temperature; elevated temperature; hyperthermia; megatemperature; inferno
  1. In section one, by using fice scheme and time - gcm, a model of trace gases and oh airglow affected by gravity wave is set up, then the propagation of nonlinear gravity wave and the effect on trace gases and oh airglow are analyzed. the result shows gravity wave excited by tropospause forcing can propagate stably to the mesosphere through the stratosphere so that energy and momentum can be transferred from one region to another. in this process, gravity wave undergoes growth, overturning, convection and breaking

    在第一部分的工作中，利用全隱歐拉格式和全球熱層-電離層-中間層-電動力學環流耦合模式（ time - gcm ） ，對重力波的非線性傳播及其在傳播過程中對中高層大氣中氧族和氫族成分和與之密切相關的oh氣輝輻射的影響進行了數值模擬，結果表明，從對流層向上傳播的重力波經歷了產生、發展、飽和、對流產生直至破碎的非線性演化，大氣的非等溫結構加速了重力波在中層頂區的破碎，重力波的非線性傳播是小尺度對流和湍流產生的一個重要的源。
  2. The results show that the strong winter monsoon will decrease the gradient of ssh, and change the characteristics of sst, which has influence on the sea current, especially in a shallow and closed sea area such as the south china sea

    結果表明：強冬季風會減弱海面高度梯度，普遍降低黑潮區海表溫度，對流場有一定的影響，尤其在南海這樣的封閉海區。
  3. In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions

    本文從試驗及試驗資料入手，取得以下主要成果和結論：對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究，系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響，採用了多目標模糊優化的方法，對灌水技術進行綜合評判，優選了節水灌溉技術，論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術；闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律，降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗，從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理，針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點；通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較，從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高，土壤水分變化，抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力，稻田土溫變化，產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較，分析控灌技術高產優質機理；在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式，跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況，驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性，通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標，提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式，為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。
  4. Also the theoretical basis of the method have been checked through simple deducing simulation and the influences of various physical parameters on the method have been studied. it is shown that the method is theoretically reliable for the production oil wells without very high production rate and is more suitable in field production for oil wells ( i ) in area with bigger geothermal gradient ; ( ii ) producing fluids ( oil and water ) with distinguish thermal characteristics ; ( iii ) producing oil with lower heat capacity or water with higher heat capacity ; ( iv ) with good surface measurement accuracy, as well as the method h as certain requirements on the accuracy of the temperature and flowmeter logs sensors

    就該產出剖面方法的理論基礎進行了簡單的正演模擬和可能影響該方法的各項物理參數進行了全面的考察，結果表明，該方法對于非高產的生產油井來說在理論上是可靠的，在實際生產中適合於（ 1 ） 、油井所在地區地溫梯度較大的油井； （ 2 ） 、油水熱特性差別較大的油井； （ 3 ） 、油比熱容值偏低水比熱容值偏高的油井； （ 4 ） 、井口計量精度較高的油井，並且對井溫測井和流量測井的傳感性精度有一定的要求。
  5. The main factors affecting the precipitation in the first stage of rainy season in fujian province are pacific sst in preceding june, the western pacific subtropical high area index in preceding may, the asia polar vortex area index in preceding september, the eurasian meridional circulation index in preceding april to june, the 500hpa height in northwest asia in preceding spring. the main factors affecting the precipitation in the second stage of rainy season in fujian province are pacific sst in preceding july and august, the northern hemisphere polar vortex area index in january in same term, the pacific polar vortex intensity index in preceding september, the 500hpa height in south europe in preceding summer

    （ 2 ）影響福建省前汛期的主要因子有：前期6月太平洋海溫場、前期5月西太平洋副高面積指數、前期9月亞洲區極渦面積指數、前期4 - 6月歐亞徑向環流指數和前期春季亞洲西北部500hpa高度場；影響后汛期的主要因子有：前期7月太平洋海溫場、前期8月太平洋海溫場、同期1月北半球極渦面積指數、前期9月太平洋區極渦強度指數和前期夏季歐洲南部500hpa高度場。
  6. The relationship between sea surface temperature anomaly in pacific and the circulation of northern hemisphere is the focus of air - sea interaction research in recent years. the ssta in pacific contributes to remote response in mid - latitude atmosphere, and is connected with climate changes in global. the cycling of enso is typical phenomena of large scale in pacific air - sea interaction system

    太平洋海溫異常對北半球大氣環流異常有重要影響，而enso循環是太平洋海氣耦合系統中典型的異常演變過程，不僅描述了熱帶地區大氣和海洋異常現象，而且與中高緯度的氣候異常變化相聯系。
  7. Last night, people living high in the mountains affected by the earthquake, survived another night at well below zero in the snow, " said the world health organization ( who ) director - general dr lee jong - wook after visiting balakot and muzzafarabad

    昨晚，生活在受地震影響的高山地區的民眾在零下極低氣溫的雪地中又渡過了一夜， 」世界衛生組織（世衛組織）總幹事李鐘郁博士在訪問巴拉考特和穆扎法拉巴德后說。
  8. However, due to the influence of latitude, the cold - temperate coniferous forest landscape is the major landscape

    但受海拔高度的影響，寒溫帶針葉林景觀是該區域內主要的森林景觀。
  9. The system follows carnot cycle principle. driven by electricity, its working substance absorbs the latent heat in the air or other low - temperature heat source, and waste heat let out of living or industry, compresses it to heat by compressor, exchange, exchange heat with water to higher the water temperature ( 55 warm ). it a new water heating apparatus, used in home heating, and influenced by environment runoff and the heat exchang of working substance. this system is more used in southem china

    根據逆卡諾循環原理，採用電能驅動，通過工質吸收空氣中或其他低溫熱源中無法被利用的太陽能潛熱、生活及工業排放的廢熱，通過壓縮機壓縮升溫，再與水換熱，使水溫升高，獲得（ 55 ）熱水，是一種新型的熱水製造設備，應用於家庭和熱水系統，受到環境溫差和工質換熱的影響，熱泵熱水器/熱水系統更多適合南方地區應用。
  10. Since the influence of clay materials here, the high calculations of magnetic susceptibility in fossil soil do not represent the climate elements of this layer, but represent the most warm and humid climate elements - of the upper layer

    由於該區黏土物質遷移等影響，古土壤磁化率高值段一般不能代表該層段的氣候要素，而是表徵上層段最溫濕階段的氣候要素。
  11. The blade inner channel cooling is a complex convection - conduction coupling problem. this thesis build a three - dimension. compressible turbulence model, and give a general solve method. with the geometrical model of the glossily rectangle straight channel, the rectangle straight channel with in - line arrays disturb plates, the rectangle straight channel with staggered arrays disturb plates, the rectangle straight channel with slant disturb plates, this thesis compute the flow and heat transfer condition when the cold air path though these channels, and gain the temperature field, pressure field, velocity filed, in addition. this thesis also analyze the influence of the different channel height, the different channel materials, the different channels, and gain the function relation between he nusselt number, friction factor and reynolds number. this thesis is emphasis on the new heat transfer enhancement structure, that is, disturb plates, with the comparison with the glossily channel and channel with pin fins, the heat transfer enhancement effect of the former is better, and the conclusion can be used in the design of aircraft blade

    葉片內部通道冷卻是一個復雜的對流?導熱耦合傳熱問題，本文在分析葉片內部通道冷卻的流動與傳熱情況的基礎上，建立了三維、可壓縮紊流的物理模型，得到了通用的求解辦法；利用不帶擾流片的矩形直通道、帶順排擾流片矩形直通道、帶叉排擾流片、帶傾斜擾流片的矩形直通道的幾何模型，計算了冷卻空氣通過這幾種通道時的流動與換熱情況，得到了各種不同情況下計算區域的溫度場、壓力場、速度場；在此基礎上分析了不同的通道高度、不同的葉片通道材質對葉片內部通道冷卻的影響，並整理得到了各種通道形式下，努謝爾數和阻力因子與雷諾數的函數關系；本文重點研究了新型的葉片內部通道冷卻強化傳熱措施?帶擾流片的內部冷卻通道的強化傳熱效果，通過與光滑矩形直通道、帶針肋通道的冷卻效果的比較，表明了這種新型鮚構的優勢，對于葉片內部通道冷卻結構的設計可以起到指導的作用。
  12. Numerical simulation results indicate that, for low temperature dust particles, dust particles mainly exist in the area near the column center and their charge - number can be considered as a constant, while in the area where there are no dust particles, ion and electrons are in ambipolar diffusion ; for high temperature dust particles, both the distribution regions of dust particle and high ion density are expanded and dust charge - number is increasing with the distance from the center

    計算結果表明：當塵埃粒子的溫度較低時，塵埃粒子主要集中在圓柱形放電器的中心很小的區域，塵埃粒子攜帶的電荷幾乎是一個常數，受塵埃粒子空間電荷的影響，離子在該區域的密度最高。在遠離中心區域，離子和電子呈現雙及擴散特點；當塵埃粒子的溫度較高時，塵埃粒子分佈的區域和高離子密度區域擴大，塵埃粒子離放電器中心越遠，攜帶的負電荷越多。
  13. Results show that all the geometric parameters have remarkable effects on combustion performance ; the swirl of intake air generated by skew intake holes enhances fuel - air mixing, minimizes dead zone and stabilizes the flame with reverse flow, but the excessive reverse flow can cause overheat in combustion chamber and exhaust ; the consistency of flow resistance in intake and exhaust system is conducive to the stability of heater performance

    研究表明，燃燒室進氣孔的孔徑、孔數、孔的分佈及方向等均對燃燒性能影響很大；斜孔所產生的旋轉進氣，雖具有強化燃氣混合、消除死區和迴流穩焰的作用，但迴流過度會使燃燒室及排溫過高；保證進排氣系統流動阻力（壓力）的一致性，有助於保證加熱器性能穩定。
  14. Further, correlation analysis is used to the summer rainfall and four seasonal north pacific ssta, the results suggest north pacific ssta which notability cause the summer rainfall anomaly over eastern china are prophase winter ssta of kuroshio region of northwestern pacific, prophase spring ssta of middle and eastern equatorial pacific and summer ssta of west wind drift region

    進一步對上述東部夏季降水異常區夏季降水與春夏秋冬太平洋海溫異常作相關分析，表明對中國東部夏季降水有顯著影響是：西北太平洋黑潮海區前期冬季海溫異常、赤道中東太平洋前期春季海溫異常、中高緯太平洋西風漂流區同期夏季海溫異常。
  15. Using the dynamic mechanical analyzer ( dma ), pdms / pma ipn was investigated at temperature of 5 - 180 c. the initiator, the component ratio, the type of pdms and the filler effected the damping properties. the result showed that the damping ability varied with the parameter and there was an optimal value. the excellent damping material in the papers was ipn, where tan man was 0. 735, and the damping functional temperature ranged with tan 8 > 0. 3 was 46 c. the micro - morphology and structure of pdms / pma ipn were characterized by two kinds of sem

    高分子阻尼材料的有效阻尼功能區是在ipn材料的t _ g區間內，而研究常溫條件下的阻尼性能更具有重要應用價值，運用動態熱機械分析（ dma ）儀對ipn阻尼材料進行表徵，在5 180內對其損耗因子（ tan ）進行研究，發現引發劑和交聯劑的用量、聚硅氧烷的用量和分子量等參數對ipn阻尼性能的影響較大，存在一個合理配比值，當pma與粘度為3300pa ? s的pdms之比（質量比）為1 . 17 ： 1 、交聯劑用量為1時， tan最大值為0 . 735 ，大於0 . 3的溫域差達到46 。
  16. In this paper, high heat penetration into a moving particulate bed is described mathematically with a comprehensive heat and mass transfer model. the distribution of gas velocity and pressure, the temperature field of gas and solid in the moving particulate bed are examined for different conditions. the results show that thermal penetration into the moving packed - bed particles by fluid flow in porous media is high only in the position near the gas entrance. the thermal penetration thickness tends to increase with the fluid flow velocity and decrease with the particle moving velocity. in the region of thermal penetration, the porosity of solid bed has significant effect on gas field and pressure loss. it is feasible to reduce the gas pressure loss by a larger width / height packed bed in design and operation. the correspondence between thermal infection depth and particle bed height would be helpful to keep high oapacity of reactor and reduce the cost of operation

    針對移動顆粒床中物料層內的高溫氣體滲流傳熱現象，考慮滲流與傳熱的相互作用，採用局部非熱平衡假設建立了多孔介質滲流傳熱物理數學模型並進行了數值計算.研究了不同情況下床內填充多孔介質中的流速、氣固溫度和床層壓力損失.計算結果表明，高溫熱氣對移動床顆粒料層的熱滲透主要發生在滲流入口端區域，增大入口滲流速度以及減小床層物料下移速度將導致物料溫度沿床高慢速下降，熱滲透深度擴大，熱滲透作用區域內的物料溫度水平提高.在熱滲透作用區域，孔隙率對流場和壓力損失有很大的影響.研究結果對于移動顆粒床反應器的設計與運行具有一定的參考作用
  17. Abstract : by using the correlation analysis of cotton climatic output and temperature elements of different temperature types and different length periods of time in akesu cotton region, the results obtained indicate ( 1 ) using daily temperature elements of different length periods of time correlated with cotton climatic output is more useful, more reasonable and more easily in founding out optimum temperature elements with biological significance than using ten - days temperature elements ; ( 2 ) in three temperature elements of mean temperature, maximum temperature and minimum temperature, the effect of maximum temperature on cotton climatic output is the greatest, mean temperature is greater, and minimum temperature is the least ; ( 3 ) the low temperature in later spring and summer have some limiting effects on forming cotton climatic output in akesu cotton region

    文摘:通過對阿克蘇棉區棉花氣候產量與不同長度時段、不同類型溫度要素的相關分析，結果表明： （ 1 ）採用不同長度時段的日溫度要素與棉花氣候產量進行相關分析，比採用旬溫度要素的工作更細致，更合理，更易找出對棉花氣候產量影響較大的有生物學意義的較佳時段和溫度要素； （ 2 ）在平均溫度、最高溫度及最低溫度3個溫度要素中，以最高溫度對棉花氣候產量的影響最大，其次是平均溫度，最低溫度最小； （ 3 ）春末及夏季的低溫對阿克蘇棉區的棉花氣候產量形成具有一定的制約作用。
  18. The microfissuring behaviors in the heat - affected zone ( haz ) of electron beam ( eb ) welded nickel - based superalloy gh 4133 have been studied by using analytical scanning electron microscopy ( sem )

    摘要利用金相分析和掃描電鏡對鎳基高溫合金電子束焊接熱影響區微裂紋行為進行了分析。
  19. At the same time, the correcting valuation of laser hammering increases with the increment of pulse and voltage. the y direction is the major shift

    焊接電壓和脈寬越大，最高溫度越高，熱應力影響區越大，同時焊后校正偏移量越大。
  20. In pulverized coal reburning experimental studies, simulation is made on the high temperature reburining zone in boiler. results show different kinds of coal, air excessive coefficient and temperature all have great impact on no deoxidized efficiency. how factors affecting no deoxidized efficiency under gas environment are discussed here and the importance of char reburning to deoxidize no in the whole coal is expatiated

    在對超細煤粉再燃的試驗研究中，運用一維爐及模擬煙氣成功模擬了鍋爐中的高溫再燃區，揭示了不同煤種、不同過量空氣系數、不同再燃區溫度等外部條件的變化下對超細煤粉和煤焦再燃還原no效率的影響的數據，確定了在煙氣環境下各種因素對煤粉煤焦再燃還原no效率的影響規律，並對煤焦異相還原no對整個煤粉還原no的貢獻進行了討論。
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