高滲鹽水 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāoshènyánshuǐ]
高滲鹽水 英文
hts
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 滲 : 動詞（液體慢慢地透過或漏出） ooze; seep
  • 鹽 : 名詞1. （食鹽; 鹽類） salt 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 鹽水 : saline water; salting liquor; salt solution; brine solution; brine鹽水精製 salt refining; 鹽水選...
  1. Halophytes are adapted to obtain water from soil water with a higher osmotic pressure than normal soil water, so they need to be able to accumulate a high concentration of salts in their root cells

    鹽土植物的滲透壓高於土壤，這樣就可以從土壤中吸收水分，所以它們的根細胞中積累了高濃度的鹽分。
  2. We treat the porcine skin by 0. 25 percent trypsin, 0. 125 % trypsin, 2. 5 u / ml dispase, hypertonic saline or hypertonic saline - trypsin / dispase. we find that after the skin has been incubated in 0. 125 percent trypsin for 24h at 4 ?, the cells in the skin are all disintegrated. there are no significant differentiation between the acellular matrix treated by 0. 125, 0. 25 perlent trypsin, 2. 5 u / ml dispase and hypertonic saline - trypsin / dispase. but the cell ca n ' t be removed by using the hypertonic saline - sds

    本研究通過對0 25胰酶不同脫細胞時間處理、不同濃度胰酶處理、 dispase脫細胞法、 im 、 zm高滲鹽水脫細胞法、高滲鹽水和胰酶或dispase混合脫細胞法的比較確認採用0 12盼胰酶， 4 ， 244 。
  3. Since 1980s he has been studying the mechanism of normalization of abnormal blood pressure and the resetting of baroreceptor reflex by acupuncture and somatic nerve stimulation, effects of brain osmoreceptor stimulation on sympathetic nerve discharge and renal activity, the role of vasopressin in body fluid and salt homeostasis, difference in gene expression between hypertensive and normotensive rats, hypertension and cardiac ischemia - induced myocardial remodeling, effect of steroids on the nervous system, etc. with his research achievements, dr. yao was awarded science and technology progress prize sponsored by the state education commission grade a award in 1986, grade b award in 1995 and by the ministry of health grade b award in 1989 and 1993, grade a award of guang - hua science and technology prize 1995, and chinese universities science and technology prize grade b award in 2000

    近二十年來，他主要從事針刺和刺激軀體神經對心血管和腎臟活動的調整作用刺激腦內滲透壓感受器引起的交感神經放電和腎臟活動的改變血管升壓素在心血管活動調節和水鹽平衡中的作用原發性高血壓的相關基因高血壓和心肌梗死引起的心肌重構甾體激素對神經系統的影響等。他的科研成果曾獲得國家教委科技進步獎一等獎一項1986年二等獎一項1995年衛生部醫藥衛生科技進步獎二等獎二項1989 1993年光華科技基金獎一等獎一項1995年中國高校科學技術獎二等獎一項2000年。
  4. Using the rock resistivity meter with simulating in - situ conditions, the relations between rock resistivity and temperature were observed from 6 sandstone samples with different porosity and permeability, while samples were brine water - saturated and subjected to certain confining pressure. it is found that the resistivities of water - saturated rock samples decrease in the form of power expression with the temperature increase. although the resistivity of brine water decreases with temperature in the same rule, it can not entirely account for the decreasing of rock resistivity. the cementation factor

    利用模擬地層條件巖芯電阻率測量儀，對6塊孔隙度滲透率各不相同的砂巖巖芯，在一定圍壓條件下，巖芯完全飽和鹽水時，考察了巖芯電阻率隨溫度的變化。發現飽和鹽水巖芯的電阻率隨溫度升高，以冪函數形式下降。雖然巖芯中飽和鹽水的電阻率同樣隨溫度以冪函數形式下降，但巖芯電阻率的下降不能完全用巖芯飽和鹽水的下降表徵。
  5. This paper unfolds engineering disposition and theoretical research of negative temperature high performance concrete ( nthpc ) with the damage of many factors motivation, the project background based on qing - zang railway engineering, which is one of four - emphasized engineering during the tenth five - plan. due to the difference of environment of construction and service between nthpc and ordinary concrete, and therefore durability of nthpc is required to higher level. at a first, nthpc must avoid frozen damage at early age and possess anti - freezing property at later period, in order to meet engineering practicable application need, and this are two emphasized and difficult problems, as for nthpc ; by means of mechanism analysis about deicing - agent ingredient and anti - freezing at early period, adopting composite technique routine of mineral addition + anti - freezing element + water - reducer4 - air - entraining + anti - erosion of steel component etc, based on orthogonal experimental approach, fd - 1 composite functional admixtu re was manufactured, which has more property and orientation on qing - zang railway

    負溫混凝土由於和普通混凝土在施工環境及服役環境上存在的差異，因此表現為比普通混凝土更為較高的耐久性要求；負溫混凝土首先要避免早期的凍害以及具備長期抗凍性能，才能夠滿足工程實際應用的要求，這也是負溫混凝土必須解決的兩大技術關鍵；通過對目前常用防凍劑組分作用機理的分析研究及混凝土早期防凍機理探討，採用礦物外加劑+防凍組分+高效減水劑+引氣+阻銹組分功能復合的技術路線，通過正交試驗設計復配了適應青藏鐵路工程要求的專用多功能復合型外加劑fd - 1 ；並在此基礎上配製不同等級負溫高性能混凝土，開展一系列包括硫酸鹽侵蝕、氯離子滲透、抗凍融循環、收縮及耐磨性等耐久性能研究；通過對fd - 1組分和摻量的調整，優化負溫混凝土在施工特性、力學指標和耐久性三個方面的兼容、協調性。
  6. Objective : to investigate the effects and complications of hypertonic saline in the treatment of hyponatremia in patients with obstinate heart failure and to find out prophylactic and therapeutic measures against the complications. methods : to analyze the changes of electrolytes, urea nitrogen, serum creatinine, heart rate, blood pressure, cardiac function after the treatment of hyponatremia in patients with obstinate heart failure by 3 hypertonic saline. results : after the improvement of hyponatremia, cardiac function, the levels of electrolytes, urea nitrogen, serum creatinine were improved significantly. blood pressure rised slightly. heart rate did not change. conclusion : hypertonic saline can redress hyponatremia, improve cardiac function and decrease the levels of urea nitrogen and serum creatinine rapidly and effectively. blood pressure and heart rate did not change significantly

    目的探討高滲鹽水在低鈉性頑固性心力衰竭治療過程中的作用和可能出現的並發癥以及防治對策.方法分析3高滲鹽水治療低鈉性頑固性心力衰竭前後的電解質、尿素氮、肌酐、心率、血壓、心功能的變化.結果治療前後心功能、電介質、尿素氮、肌酐有明顯改善，血壓輕度升高，心率無明顯變化.結論高滲鹽水能快速有效地糾正低鈉血癥，有助於心功能的迅速改善，降低血尿素氮、肌酐.對血壓和心率影響不大
  7. According to relative criteria, the performance of ash - jd such as ratio of water - reducing, ratio of compressive strength, effect of enhancing strength, ratio of bleeding, air entrainment content, effect of keeping slump value, compatibility with cement, resistance to concrete shrinkage and damage by freezing and thawing and impermeability to water etc are all equal to the traditional aminosulfonic - based superplasticizers, and the ratio of performance to price is better than naphthalene series superplasticizers

    按照相關標準，對產品進行了測試，所開發的低成本改性氨基磺酸鹽高效減水劑ash - jd的各項性能如減水率、抗壓強度比、增強效果、引氣性、坍落度保持效果、與水泥適應性、收縮性能、抗凍融性能、抗滲性能等相當于傳統氨基磺酸鹽高效減水劑，性能價格比優于萘系高效減水劑。
  8. Aluminum coagulation pretreatment enhances the uf removal of ha and greatly ameliorates the effect of ha on the membrane flux decline. at ph = 7. 0 the mechanism is adsorption of ha on the amorphous solid - phase al ( oh ) _ 3 ( s ), while at ph = 5. 0 the mechanism is charge - neutralization. in terms of the removal of ha ( toc, uv _ ( 254 ) ) and the membrane flux decline, the effect of coagulation under ph = 7. 0 condition turns out to be much better than that under the condition of ph = 5. 0

    Ph = 7 . 0條件下的混凝預處理機理主要是鋁鹽高分子水解產物對腐植酸的吸附網捕作用， ph = 5 . 0時的機理主要是帶正電荷低分子鋁鹽水解產物吸附電中和作用，從toc和uv254的去除率以及膜滲透通量的變化情況來看， ph = 7 . 0條件下的混凝預處理優于ph = 5 . 0 。
  9. In environment water treatment aspect, there are professional technology staff who are working on environment protect and dedicate to transplant foreign advanced technology, meanwhile they develop acidity / alkalescence waste water treatment technologies and equipment, soft water desalination technologies and equipment, high effectual lime preparation and putting set, high effectual integration putting set, at the same time, develop gravity sand filters, bevel precipitate set, many series of filter set, super filter set, prevent infiltration set, cooling tower, large - sized frothing water tank, cleaning device etc. all these technologies and equipments are domestic leading level

    環保水處理方面，有專業從事環保方面的技術專業人員，在從事多方面環境污染治理工作的基礎上，致力於消化移植國外先進技術，研製開發出酸性/堿性廢水處理工藝和成套設備、軟水脫鹽水工藝和成套設備、高效石灰乳制備及投加裝置、高效一體化加藥裝置，同時開發出重力砂濾器、斜板沉澱器、多種過濾器、超濾裝置、反滲透裝置、冷卻塔、大型鼓泡水箱、清洗裝置等單體設備，這些工藝技術與設備均居於國內領先水平。
  10. With the very low water to cement ratio, rpc has ultra - high strength high ductility and low permeability. in this paper, the compressive strength of rpc can reach to a high point with the number approximately 135mpa. as illustrated from the study results, we can approve some fundamental conclusions : there are big effects on rpc with deferent kinds and properties of raw materials and deferent curing conditions ; stress - strain curve shows the process of destroy with rpc samples ; x - ray diffraction analysis indicates that heat treatment at temperatures 90 accelerate the hydration of rpc sharply, therefore, mechanical and microstructural properties of rpc are highly dependent on heat treatment ; it is believed that rpc materials have excellent resistance to chloride permeability ; during the heat treatment, the shrinkage of rpc developed quickly because of chemical reactions ; the rpc with slag mostly has the advantage of rpc without slag about resistance to solutions corrosion

    研究結果表明：通過對rpc各組分摻量變化的研究，可以找到rpc的最優配合比；試件成型后的熱養護制度對rpc的性能影響巨大； rpc的抗壓應力?應變曲線可以反映出試件受破壞時微裂紋的擴展情況，剛纖維的摻入可以大幅改善rpc的韌性； rpc在成型后存在較大的收縮，而其中的化學收縮要遠遠大於乾燥收縮； rpc具有很強的抗氯離子滲透性能，漿體的密實度很高；通過x射線衍射實驗，可以發現rpc的膠凝體中ch晶體已經幾乎不存在，膠凝體主要由c - s - h凝膠和未水化水泥顆粒組成；在抗溶液侵蝕的實驗中，摻礦渣rpc的抗溶液侵蝕性能在絕大多數情況下要好於不摻礦渣試件，酸、堿溶液和浙江工業大學碩士學位論文摘要一些鹽溶液都會對rpc的結構產生侵蝕作用，但是機理各有不同。
  11. More than 97 % soluble salts and 99 % glues, microbe, particulate and organic substances and etc can be removed with the reverse osmosis

    反滲透可除區水中97以上的溶解性鹽類和99以上的膠體、微生物、微粒和有機物等，成為現代純水、高純水、太空水（超純水）工程中首選的最佳設備。
  12. Abstract : plant responses to salt stress via a complex mechanism, including sensing and transducing the stress signal, activating the transcription factors and the corresponding metabolizing genes. since the whole mechanism is still unclear, this review emphasize the biochemical events during the plant adaptation to salt stress referring to an index of importance : the homeostasis in cytoplasm, the biosynthesis of osmolytes and the transport of water. most of these biochemical events were elucidated by study of halophyte and salt - sensitive mutations, also many important genes involved were cloned and used to generate stress - tolerance phenotypes in transgenic plants. on the other hand, about the molecular mechanism in signal transduction, the research of arabidopsis mutations and yeast functional complementation provided helpful traces but not full pathway

    摘要植物對鹽脅迫的耐受反應是個復雜的過程，在分子水平上它包括對外界鹽信號的感應和傳遞，特異轉錄因子的激活和下游控制生理生化應答的效應基因的表達.在生化應答中，本文著重討論負責維持和重建離子平衡的膜轉運蛋白、滲調劑的生物合成和功能及水分控制.這些生理生化應答最終使得液泡中離子濃度升高和滲調劑在胞質中積累.近年來，通過對各種鹽生植物或鹽敏感突變株的研究，闡明了許多鹽應答的離子轉運途徑、水通道和物種特異的滲調劑代謝途徑，克隆了其相關基因並能在轉基因淡水植物中產生耐鹽表型;另一方面，在擬南芥突變體及利用酵母鹽敏感突變株功能互補篩選得到一些編碼信號傳遞蛋白的基因，這些都有助於闡明植物鹽脅迫應答的分子機制。
  13. Reverse osmosis is in a salt water such as raw water than natural infiltration to exert greater pressure on the pressure and make the water from the high concentration side infiltrate low concentrations party to the original edema water pressure to the membrane elements on the other side into pure water and raw water minor impurities, colloid, organic matter, heavy metals, bacteria, viruses and other harmful substances and are all retained from the sewage discharge into export

    反滲透就是在有鹽份的水中如原水施加比自然滲透壓力更大的壓力，使水由濃度高的一方滲透到濃度低的一方，把原水腫的水分子壓到膜的另一邊變成純凈水，而原水中的細微雜質膠體有機物重金屬細菌病毒及其他有害物質都統統截留下來並經污水出口排放掉。由於反滲透膜的孔徑僅0 . 0001
  14. Conclusion the results indicated that neurons with nig receptor - li were widely distributed in the central nervous system suggesting that it may be involved in many physiological functions in the mouse central nervous system

    在高滲鹽水刺激的條件下，室旁核中大部分n 』 k3受體樣陽性神經元可表達fos 。結論n 』 k3受體廣泛分佈於小鼠中樞神經系統內提示它可能具有重要的生理功能。
  15. It ca n ' t get rid of all cells in tissues and organs some times, and decellation maybe do harm to matrix. the preparation of acellular matrix includes decella - tion, technology which is used to remore cell debris and enhance the intensity of matrix

    制備脫細胞基質的基礎技術主要包括：脫細胞技術，去除細胞碎片技術和提高強度調控降解速度技術三部分，文獻中介紹的脫細胞技術主要有胰酶脫細胞法， dispase脫細胞法，高滲鹽水脫細胞法。
  16. The colocalization results implicated that nk3 and vasopressin ( vp ) are in same neurons. and by regulating expressing and releasing of vp, nig can modulate function of the paraventricular nucleus and superoptic nuclei. especially it is closely related to salt and water taste

    在室旁核和視上核存在nk3受體與加壓素的雙標神經元，與水鹽代謝有關的神經元在高滲刺激下表達fos ，同時可以激活含nk3受體神經元，提示nk3受體通過調節加壓素釋放參與水鹽代謝和滲透壓的調節。
  17. I. roles of dehydrins in plant tolerance to freezing and drought. accumulations of heat - stable proteins and dehydrins induced by dehydration, low temperature, osmotic stress, high salt or aba treatment were investigated in protocorm - like - bodies ( plbs ) ofdendrobium candidum. moreover, we described the relationship between these accumulations and the development of tolerance to stresses

    一、脫水蛋白對植物抗凍性和抗旱性作用研究以鐵皮石斛類原球莖（ plbs ）為材料，研究脫水、低溫、高滲、高鹽和外源aba處理與誘導熱穩定蛋白和脫水蛋白的關系，以及脅迫誘導蛋白的積累與各種抗逆性形成的相關性。
  18. Salinity stress disrupts the homeostasis in water potential and ion distribution, results in osmotic and ionic stress in plants. it can arose growth arrest, and in some extreme conditions, even death of plants

    鹽脅迫能夠破壞植物細胞的水勢均衡和離子均衡狀態，引起高滲脅迫和離子脅迫，使植物生長延滯，甚至死亡。
  19. In order to study the salt tolerance mechanism at the expression level, our laboratory made the expression gene chips of dunalliena salina after high salt shock. a series of sequences were screened which express differently under distinct salt conditions

    為了在基因表達水平上研究其耐鹽機制，本實驗室製作了鹽藻在高滲震蕩下的表達譜基因晶元，從中篩選到了一系列高滲震蕩下差異表達的序列。
  20. The paper designs some teams of different mix proportion concrete according to the different replacement of the recycled aggregates and fly ash, and researches their working properties and mechanical properties, and analyses influence factors of the working properties and the mechanical properties of the recycled concrete such as the replacement rate of recycled aggregates, the replacement amount of fly ash, surface treatment of recycled aggregates, adding the high range water reducing agents and mineral admixture, etc. the paper researches the durability of recycled concrete as to the sulphate - corrosion resistance, the permeability resistance, the frost - resistance, etc. and analyzes some factors, as to the replacement of recycled aggregates, the replacement of fly ash, the surface treatment of recycled aggregates, adding high range water reducing agent and mineral admixture, bring the influence to the properties of recycled concrete, and analyzes the economic feasibility of the application of the recycled concrete

    本文根據再生骨料和粉煤灰的不同取代率設計了幾組不同配合比的再生混凝土，對其工作性能和力學性能進行了研究，分析了再生骨料的取代率、粉煤灰的取代量、表面處理再生骨料及摻加高效減水劑和礦物外加劑等因素對再生混凝土的工作性能和力學性能的影響。本文根據配製的再生混凝土對其抗硫酸鹽侵蝕性能、抗滲性、抗凍性等耐久性進行了研究，分析了再生骨料的取代率、粉煤灰的取代量、表面處理再生骨料及摻加高效減水劑和礦物外加劑等因素對再生混凝土的這些性能的影響。並對再生混凝土的應用進行了經濟可行性分析，為再生骨科和再生混凝土的應用提供了有利的支持。
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