高階曲線 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāojiēqūxiàn]
高階曲線 英文
luminance curve
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 階 : 名詞1. （臺階） steps; stairs 2. （等級） rank 3. [醫學] （耳蝸的三個螺旋管的任一個） scala 4. [數學] order 5. [地質學] stage
  • 曲 : 曲名詞1 （一種韻文形式） qu a type of verse for singing which emerged in the southern song and ji...
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 高階 : high [higher] order高階導數 higher derivative; higher order derivative; derivative of higher orde...
  • 曲線 : [數學] curve; bight; bought; profile; net曲線板 french curve; irregular curve; curve board; splin...
  1. And it can be divided into four phases of urban tourism of china, in which there are different characteristics. ( 2 ) the evolutive rules of urban tourism of china are as follows : 1 ) the exoteric extent of tourism notion is more and more swell ; 2 ) the form of urban tourism renovate with the development of cities ; 3 ) the layout of urban tourism inner and outer is from close and complanate to exoteric and tridimensional ; 4 ) the sustaining system of urban tourism is from absent to as clear as a bell, and will reach a rational and advanced extent. 5 ) the social delamination of urban tourism is form stern to syncretic ; 6 ) the evolvement tendency of urban tourism should be generalized as a curve of accumbent " s ", which present a course makes up of low - grade development, high - speed development and balanced development

    主要觀點歸納如下： （ 1 ）城市旅遊是基於城市的發展而發展的，中國城市旅遊可分為古代、近代、現代和后現代四個階段，分別對應於前工業文明時期的城市旅遊、工業文明萌芽時期的城市旅遊、全面建設工業文明和后工業文明因素初露端倪時期的城市旅遊，以及邁向信息時代的城市旅遊，其間體現出不同的城市旅遊發展特徵； （ 2 ）經歷不同發展的時期，中國城市旅遊表現出如下的演進規律： 1 ）城市旅遊觀念開放程度逐漸增強，對城市旅遊的容納度日趨加大，對城市旅遊地位的認識從忽視到關注再成為生活的必要因素； 2 ）旅遊形式從單一走向多元，新的旅遊形式隨城市發展層出不窮； 3 ）城市旅遊的內外部空間聯系從封閉平面走向開放立體，達到網路化、連綿化、分區化、立體化布局； 4 ）城市旅遊支持系統從缺失走向健全，達到理性高端； 5 ）城市旅遊社會分層從森嚴走向融合，經歷了「小眾旅遊」 、 「大眾旅遊」 ，最終發展到「全民旅遊」 ； 6 ）城市旅遊產業演變態勢可以概括為一條橫臥的「 s 」曲線，表現為低開?高走?平穩發展。
  2. They not only inherit the advantages of bezier curves and b - spline curves, also can be used to represent straight lines precisely and some remarkable transcendental curves precisely, such as circular arc, ellipse, cardioids and twisted pair line etc. especially, the uniform t - b - spline curve of three degrees is smoother than b - spline curve and c - b - spline curve of the same order

    此外由於它們還具有三角函數的優點，故既可以精確表示直線段、二次多項式曲線段又可以精確表示圓弧、橢圓弧等二次曲線以及心臟線、雙紐線等超越曲線。特別地， 3次均勻t - b樣條曲線曲面比同階均勻b樣條（ c - b樣條）曲線曲面具有更高的光滑度。
  3. The laser radar sub - system determines the heights of the tsp according to the slant height and the oblique angle measured by the laser range finder and the electronic theodolite simultaneously. by lucubrating the motion law of tsp, we decided to compute decent velocities with least - squares procedure & two ranks curve fitting

    地面激光雷達跟蹤測量分系統根據測量到的斜距離和俯仰角確定末敏彈傘彈系統的高度，在深入研究末敏彈穩態掃描過程的運動規律后，通過最小二乘法的二階分段曲線擬合，計算出落速。
  4. For the regular curves, we find two killing fields for the purpose of integrating the structural equations of the p - elastic curves and express the p - elastica by quadratures in a system of cylindrical coordinates. for the star - like affine curves, we solve the euler - lagrange equation by quadratures and reduced the higher order structure equation to a first order linear system by using killing field and the classification of linear lie algebra sl ( 2, r ), sl ( 3, r ) and sl ( 4, r ). we solve the centroaffine p - elastica completely by quadratures

    對于正則曲線的情形，我們發現了兩個用於求解p -彈性曲線的結構方程的killing向量場並用積分將p -彈性曲線在一個柱面坐標系中表示出來，而對仿射星形曲線的情形，我們用積分方法解出了歐拉-拉格朗日方程，利用killing向量場及線性李代數s1 （ 2 ， r ） 、 s1 （ 3 ， r ）和s1 （ 4 ， r ）的分類將高階結構方程降為一階線性方程，因此我們用積分完全解出了中心仿射p -彈性曲線。
  5. In different in terne die travel, the metal flow characterize in warm extrusion forming processes and the affection for the flow of metal stage which made by the difference between the blank bottom altitude and the axial direction limiting size in warm extrusion forming technique have been analysed we have gotten the equivalent strain field and the velocity field and other field variable that the blank in different in terne die travel and the die travel - load curve. at the same time, we have analyzed the contributing factor for the oil pump stator forming process optimized and achieve thereasonable die parameter for the war m extrusion forming finally, the optimized technics parameters were used into pilot production, then the qualified oil pump stator forging were produced, the analog results were compared with those of pilot production

    論文具體分析研究了不同成形工藝過程中金屬流動的特點，並對不同凸模行程下溫擠成形過程中的金屬流動特點、坯料連皮厚度（底部高度）與溫擠壓成形工藝中的軸向界限尺寸的差值對金屬變形階段的影響進行了分析，獲得了坯料在不同凸模行程下的等效應變場、速度場等場變量及凸模行程-載荷曲線，同時對油泵定子成形過程的影響因素等進行了分析，優化並獲得了合理的溫擠成形工藝及模具參數。最後，利用模擬優化獲得的各項工藝參數進行生產實驗，得到實際生產出的合格油泵定子件，並將模擬結果與生產實驗結果進行比較。
  6. A normal transform is introduced, and there are enough much grids in the region between the critical layer and the wall, where the variation of the disturbance is the quickest. the finite - difference of governing equations with fourth - order accuracy in the normal direction is utilized in full regions including points close the wall, and is very important for accurately discreting equations. the combination of global and local methods is implemented, and a new iterative formula is derived

    對于曲線坐標系下的拋物化穩定性方程，文中發展了求解的高效數值方法:引進法向變換，使得在臨界層與壁面之間的擾動量變化最快的區域有更多的法向網格點;導出包含邊界鄰域在內的完全四階精度的法向有限差分格式，這對方程精確離散至關重要;採用全局法和局部法相結合的方法及其新的迭代公式，大大加速收斂並得到更精確的特徵值。
  7. The normalized factorial moments ( nfm ) show good scaling properties in isotropical partition of phase space ; the nfm ' s projected into three directions versus the. partition. number appear, to be saturated curves with similar in scaling behavior ; and the three hurst exponents are very close to unity. the levy - stability holds for the q = 2 ~ 5 order moments in 3 - dimensional phase - space

    發現：三維歸一化階乘矩（ nfm ）的分佈呈現出很好的標度特性；階乘矩在各個方向上的一維投影呈現出彼此十分相似的飽和曲線，且特徵參量hurst指數都接近於1 ；高維相空間各階階乘矩的分佈滿足l vy穩定性的要求。
  8. 5. in step current detection, intelligent pattern recognition capacity of artificial neural networks is utilized, then man - made factors are eliminated during judging the quality of pipeline coating, as well as avoiding numerous iterant calculations in curve imitation. therefore, the speed of judging coating quality is accelerated greatly

    在恆電流階躍激勵檢測中，利用了人工神經網路的智能模式識別的能力，使得在管道塗層狀態判斷中消除了人為因素，同時避免了曲線擬合中的大量重復性計算，大大提高了塗層狀態判斷的速度。
  9. We have calculated and plotted the curves of the refractive index, group velocity index, lowest - order and second - order dispersion indexes as a function of wavelength. the lowest - order and higher - order dispersion - induced broadening and deforming of light pulses is analyzed for various pulse shapes, such as gaussian, super - gaussian and hyperbolic secant pulses

    給出了折射率、群速指數、低階和二階色散系數隨波長變化的關系曲線，研究了高斯脈沖、超高斯脈沖和雙曲正割脈沖等超短脈沖在clbo晶體中傳播時，由於低階色散和高階色散引起的脈沖展寬和形變。
  10. Use of time sequence method to predict the future growth trend of the fixed network telecom industry revenue ; contrasting the fixed telephone development of town and village, adopting logistic growth curve econometrics method to analyze three development stages of chinese village fixed telephone market ; draw a conclusion that the chinese village fixed telephone has a huge development potential ; and predict the development trend of village fixed network telecom in several years ; adopting logistic growth curve method to calculate and analyze internet business growth stage ; while studying internet development potential, we draw a conclusion that internet business also have a good growth foreground, and give a quantitative predict of internet industry development

    運用時間序列外推法預測未來固網電信業收入增長趨勢;通過城鎮與農村固定電話發展對比，採用logistic成長曲線計量經濟方法分析了中國農村固定電話市場發展的三個階段，認為中國農村固定電話處于高速發展的中期，具很大的發展潛力，並定量預測出未來中國農村固話發展趨勢;在研究網際網路及寬帶接入業務發展潛力時，同樣採用logistic成長曲線計量方法，分析了網際網路業務成長階段，得出網際網路業務尤其是寬帶業務具有很好的增長前景的結論，並定量預測出未來網際網路業務、寬帶業務的增長趨勢。
  11. The parametric speed of the curve is firstly approximated by the bezier polynomial which takes the lengths of control polygon ' s edges of the direction curve of normal as bezier coordinates. then the corresponding geometric offset approximation algorithm is given. moreover, an offset approximation with high precision is obtained by degree elevation of the direction curve of normal

    首先利用以法矢方向曲線的控制多邊形邊長為b zier縱標的b zier多項式來逼近曲線的參數速度，給出了相應的幾何等距逼近演算法，進一步結合法矢方向曲線的升階獲得了高精度逼近
  12. It is indicated that the hydration process of cement - based materials with slag, fly ash and silica fume is different in some degree from that of neat cement because of the difference in mineral structure and hydration mechanism. the periods of accelerating, decelerating and terminating are prolonged and hydration reaction decelerates. the second peak of rate curve of the heat evolution could be divided into two small peaks, which are contributed to the hydration of clinkers and mineral mixtures at the temperature of 30 but when temperature comes to 50, the two small peaks combine into one and the reaction accelerates

    結果表明，與硅酸鹽水泥相比，由於礦物摻合料與水泥熟料在活性和水化機理上的差異，水化歷程有較大的改變：多組分體系誘導期、加速期和衰減期延長，水化反應速率明顯降低；低溫時，水化放熱速率曲線上的第二放熱峰細化成分別對應于熟料和礦物摻合料水化的兩個小峰；高溫時，反應速率加快，雙峰合併；進一步研究發現，摻合料的種類與摻量對水化歷程也有較大的影響；建立了適用於多組分水泥基材料不同水化階段的水化動力學方程。
  13. We can obtain the trap density by measuring the change of gate voltage of mos capacitance under constant current stress and the change of high frequency c - v curve before and after the stress

    該方法根據電荷陷落的動態平衡方程，測量恆流應力下mos電容的柵電壓變化曲線和應力前後的高頻cn曲線變化求解陷階密度。
  14. Three shaped profiles ( parabola, linear, and exponential ) have been considered. the exponential dispersion profile fiber loop is optimal for the propagation and compression of picosecond pulse. on the contrary, the parabola dispersion profile fiber loop is optimal for femtosecond pulse due to the high order effects such as the third order dispersion ( tod ), stimulated raman scattering ( srs ) and self steeping ( ss )

    （ 3 ）研究不同色散遞減類型（拋物線遞減、線性遞減、指數遞減）光纖構成的環形腔中傳輸的特性，發現其色散曲線為指數遞減型光纖有利於皮秒光脈沖的傳輸與壓縮；而對于飛秒脈沖，由於三階色散（ tod ） 、脈沖拉曼自散射（ srs ）及自變陡（ ss ）等高階非線性效應的影響，情況恰恰相反；色散曲線為拋物線遞減型的光纖構成的光纖環最有利於脈沖傳輸與壓縮。
  15. And classic pid control method and numerical pid control method have been introduced in the paper. the paper adopt stabilization border method to set the pid parameters and simulates the control system which is based on matlab / simulink. simulation results indicate that pid control ’ s simulation results have a good effect in low - frequency stage, but it is not perfect in mid - frequency and high - frequency stage

    採用穩定邊界法實現對pid參數的整定，並基於matlab / simulink對控制系統進行了模擬，模擬結果表明:低頻段pid控制正弦跟蹤曲線取得了良好的效果，而在中頻和高頻段時的跟蹤效果不是很好， pid控制的階躍響應超調量較大， pid控制三角波曲線的高頻性能也不理想。
  16. Based on the continuous damage theory, considering the shear effect, the high - order shearing, flexural and in - plane deformation coupling model is built ; through the nonlinear fem analysis of rc beams strengthened with frp, the damage theory and damage course is researched ; compared with experiment results, it shows that the model is effective ; the fem analysis software is prepared to provide simple and effective method for the engineering application ; using the soft the frp strengthened beams before and after damage is modeled so as to provide the theory base for engineering application

    摘要基於連續損傷理論，考慮膠層的剪切效應，建立frp加固鋼筋混凝土梁的高階剪切彎曲及面內變形耦合模型，編制了有限元分析的軟體，進行非線性有限元分析；通過與已有的試驗結果進行對比，證明該模型的簡單，有效性；利用該軟體對未加固混凝土梁，初始進行加固的混凝土梁以及最大拉應變達到極限值時進行加固的混凝土梁等幾種情況進行數值模擬。
  17. With different clearance value, displacement curves and velocity curves of generalized coordinates as well as slider displacement error curves in a motion period are obtained. these curves are discussed. results show that if manufacturing cost is kept invariableness, in order to improve precision of mould - cuting, fitting precision of joint connecting the crank and coupler has priority to be considered to increase

    採用四階rong - kuta法求解連續接觸模型的動力學方程，得到了一個運動周期內運動副間隙取不同值時，各廣義坐標的位移、速度曲線和滑塊位移誤差曲線，並通過曲線分析，得出了要提高模切機主切機構精度，在相同加工成本條件下，應優先考慮提高曲柄與連桿鉸接處的配合精度的結論。
  18. 6 ), the process that h20 is adsorbed on the electrode surface and the hydroxyl group is formed to oxidize the co may be the rate - determining step ; in the region iil ( logi > l. 6 ), all of the tafel curves show a curvature until the current densities reach the peak value, indicative of a possible limiting current. the effect of rare earth elements on methanol electro - oxidation has not been reported in literatures

    在低極化區（ logi 1 . 3 ） ，甲醇發生脫氫反應並形成反應中間體，其中co成為未被氧化的毒物，此過程成為速率限制步驟；在更高的極化區（ 1 . 3 logi 1 . 6 ） ， h _ 2o吸附在電極表面並解離生成[ oh ] ，促進了co的氧化，此為此階段速率控制步驟：在第3個極化區（ 10gi 1 . 6 ） ， tafel曲線發生彎曲，電流密度也最終達到峰值。
  19. A high order difference scheme for initial - boundary condition problem of one - dimensional linear hyperbolic equation

    一維線性雙曲方程初邊值問題的高階差分格式
  20. Exact boundary controllability for higher order quasilinear hyperbolic equations

    高階擬線性雙曲型方程的精確邊界能控性
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