點狀用火 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [diǎnzhuàngyònghuǒ]
點狀用火 英文
spot burning
  • 點 : Ⅰ名詞1 （液體的小滴） drop （of liquid） 2 （細小的痕跡） spot; dot; speck 3 （漢字的筆畫「、」）...
  • 狀 : Ⅰ名詞1 （形狀） form; shape 2 （情況） state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 （陳述事件或...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 火 : fire
  • 點狀 : dot scope
  1. When measuring the magneto performance parameter ， we find that the instrument which use to measure voltage and current is still the simple voltmeter and amperemeter in the national standard ， and the form of wave that we observed is anomaly. based on the measure principles, it obviously ca n ' t be used to do quantitative analysis ； because the discharge process of ignition system is quite complex, accompanies with very strong electromagnetism interference, and the ignition current and voltage are variable ， it make the measure of ignition energy become a difficult thing of ignition system performance detection

    在磁電機常規測量時，發現在國家標準中用於測量電壓、電流的儀器仍然是普通的電壓、電流表，而觀測到的波形多為不規則的形狀，根據測量原理，顯然不能用其來做定量的分析；由於點火系統的放電過程比較復雜，伴隨著很強的電磁干擾，點火電流、點火電壓都是變量，使得點火能量的測量成為點火系統性能測試的一個難點。
  2. And then, metal structure with aspect ratio 30 was obtained in our laboratory. eventually, a few micro parts with high aspect ratio were fabricated by liga process under the optimum condition. there were key parts of micro thruster, netlike nickel antielectron modulator, micro copper radiator, stainless steel micro components and many filter mediums with different shapes and dimensions

    最後，我們利用liga技術加工的獨特優點，以發展其高深寬比技術的實際應用，先後製作了狹縫陣列鎳結構微推進器關鍵部件、薄壁網狀多孔鎳結構正電子慢化體、微型銅結構換熱氣和多種材料不同、尺寸各異的過濾介質，還結合利用liga技術和微細電火花技術的加工優點，製作出了不銹鋼微結構
  3. The main work and achierement are as following : ( 1 ) by using shock impedance matching technique and electric probe method, 5 shots of impact experiments were conducted to measure the hugoniot equation of state for enstatite ( mg0. 92, fe0. 08 ) sio3 with the average initial density 3. 05g / m3 from shock pressure 50 gpa to 115gpa, using two stage light gas gun

    本文研究取得的認識主要有以下幾點： （ 1 ）用阻抗匹配法和電探針技術在80 115gpa壓力范圍內對平均初始密度為3 . 05g / cm ~ 3的頑火輝石樣品進行了5發hugoniot狀態實驗測量。
  4. In the article, the originator worked out the mechanism of magnesium - base alloys catching fire ; analyzed briefly the influence of the temperature, the heating velocity and the pressure of oxygen in the atmosphere on the lumps and scraps of pure magnesium ’ s catching fire, and designed a practical method to measure the kindling temperature of the lumps and scraps of pure magnesium precisely, with which the initial quantization of kindling temperature can be realized

    本文圍繞鎂合金阻燃技術的開發作了許多基礎性的研究工作，通過分析大量的相關文獻和試驗結果，初步得出了塊狀鎂和鎂屑的燃燒機理，簡要分析了溫度、升溫速度、環境中氧的分壓對塊狀鎂和鎂屑的起火燃燒所產生的影響。設計出了精確度高、實用性強的塊狀鎂和鎂屑的燃點測試方法，使塊狀鎂和鎂屑的燃點得到初步的量化。
  5. This paper analyse the feasibility and necessity of examine and repair about the qiangui co. ltd of generate electricity base on the frmework of guizhou wire network and the run state and exerience of the factory. at the same time, in the base of the lucubrate and analyse of stats examine in domestic and abroad, this paper has analyse the abrupt librate of steamer generator by online data check in pancountry power plant. it acquire obvious effect and prove the applicability and feasibility about the examine in power plant by take correspond measures to ensure the normal operate of the set

    本文根據貴州電網的結構形式以及黔桂發電有限責任公司機組的運行狀況和經驗，進行了黔桂發電有限責任公司實行狀態檢修的可行性和必要性分析，同時在深入研究分析國內外狀態檢修技術基礎上，對盤縣發電廠汽輪發電機組突發振動事例用在線檢測數據進行分析、採取相應措施處理，使機組正常運行，取得了明顯的成效，同時也證明點檢與狀態檢修在火電廠的適用性和可行性。
  6. According to action principle, extinguishing process and efficiency of the sprinkler systems, it is put forward that the ringed arrangements replace the ramiform arrangements

    根據自噴系統的作用原理、滅火過程和效率，提出用環狀管網代替目前廣泛採用的枝狀管網的觀點。
  7. According to the types, height and fireproof grade of the buildings, four basic ringed arrangements are brought up, namely the ringed arrangemensts of branch lines, the ringed arrangements of cross mains, the ringed arrangements of feed mains and the ringed arrangements of fire waterhead. on the basis of analyzing the means, characteristic and applicability of the four basic ringed arrangements, several practicality ringed arrangements are brought up, namely the ringed arrangements of branch lines and cross mains, the ringed arrangements of cross mains and feed mains, the ringed arrangements of branch lines and feed mains, the vertical ringed arrangements of feed mains and the ringed arrangements of sprinkler system in the abnormity buildings

    根據建築物的類型、高度和防火等級等因素，提出配水支管環狀、配水幹管環狀、立管環狀和消防水源環狀這四種基本環狀形式，分析了四種環狀管網的環狀布置方法、特點和適用性。在此基礎上又提出了支管與干管環狀、干管與立管環狀、支管與立管環狀、立管豎向環狀以及不規則區域環狀等幾種實用的環狀形式。
  8. A block of compressed coal dust, charcoal, or sawdust and wood chips, used for fuel and kindling

    煤磚，炭磚把煤灰，木炭或鋸木灰和木片壓縮製成的磚塊狀物，用作燃料和點火
  9. High energy ignition technology and its application for gasoline engines at present in china is introduced

    文中介紹了高能點火技術及其在汽油機上的應用現狀。
  10. For quantitative analysis of the combat platform fire application, the markov chain model of combat platform with reciprocal striking, hasty break through and shooting to dense target is studied by setting up markov chain which state and time are discrete according to the markov property in this process

    摘要針對定量分析戰斗平臺火力運用問題，根據該過程所具有的馬爾可夫性特點，將其描述為狀態離散、時間離散的馬爾可夫鏈，由此研究了一對一格鬥、倉促突破戰斗、對密集目標群射擊等情況下的馬爾可夫鏈模型。
  11. Target state estimater ( tse ) is an important and indispensable part of integrated flight and fire control system ( iffcs ). this article takes the ground mobile object as the study model. it established the system state equation and observation equation from the perspective of promoting system accuracy, simplifying the calculation and facilitating the engineering realization, the tse was set up by using the kalman filtering calculation method in the wake of linearizing the observation equation to make it adapt the precondition

    目標狀態估計器是綜合飛行/火力控制系統中的一個重要組成環節，本文以地面機動目標為模型，從提高目標估計精度、簡化計算以及便於工程實現為出發點，建立目標的狀態方程及觀測方程，並對其進行線性化，利用自適應卡爾曼濾波演算法構造目標狀態估計器。
  12. Then according to system simulation technology, the overall air - to - ground attack simulation plan is made with the thought of models and layers. after that, the mathematical models of main parts in the simulation are made such as aircraft body, propulsive system, flight control system, fire control system, bomb and air - to - ground missile. on the basis of these mathematical models, using the object - oriented design methodology, a set of air - to - ground attack real - time visual simulation software is developed. this software can be used to aid aircraft design, research of air - to - ground attack tactics and flight training

    本文首先介紹了現代戰爭中空對地攻擊的技術裝備及其特點，計算機模擬技術的發展以及面向對象的軟體設計思想；而後使用系統模擬技術，依據分層、模塊化設計思想，制定了空對地攻擊模擬系統總體設計方案；之後根據目前技術狀況，建立了戰斗機機體、推進系統、飛控系統、火控系統、航空炸彈、空地導彈等子系統數學模型；在此基礎上，利用面向對象的軟體設計思想，在基於pc的平臺上開發了一套對地攻擊視景模擬軟體，實現了戰斗機對地攻擊實時視景模擬。
  13. In this thesis, the research and development of testing system of gun ' s dynamic parameters based on the virtual instrument is covered. combined with the author ' s working experience as a system engineer of conventional weapon proving ground ' s construction, the current condition and existed problems of our country ' s conventional weapon proving grounds are investigated. with the experience and technology of foreign armies, the problem in theory and technology of how to use virtual instrument in conventional proving grounds are discussed and the technological tendency of construction of conventional proving ground are also reached

    本文是作者以基於虛擬儀器的火炮動態參數測試系統的研製開發為切入點，在總結了多年來常規靶場建設系統工程工作經驗的基礎上，系統地分析了我國常規靶場測試系統的現狀及存在的問題，借鑒外軍武器試驗測試系統的技術和經驗，研究了虛擬儀器技術在常規兵器試驗測試系統應用中的相關理論及技術問題，探討了我國常規兵器試驗靶場測試系統的技術發展趨勢及其建設方向。
  14. The results of study show that the transmitting speed of flame is slower and the combustion duration is longer than gasoline. the combustion status of lpg is improved, but the problem of long combustion duration also exists when speed and load are increased. it is useful to adjust ignition timing, but nox emission increase

    通過研究認識到： lpg燃燒時火焰傳播速度比汽油慢，燃燒持續期比汽油長；隨著轉速和負荷的增大， lpg燃燒狀況得到改善，但仍出現后燃期長，熱量利用不充分等問題；點火提前角的調整有利於lpg的燃燒，但使nox排放升高。
  15. This thesis first states the characteristics of the equipments that have been adopted by the modern fighter and their basic technical performance. then an overall layered modular design for air combat simulation system is made utilizing system simulation technology and critical sub - systems have been mathematically modeled known as fighter body, propulsive system, flight control system, radar, fire control system, gun, air - air missile and avionics. after that a set of distributed air combat simulation system software is developed based on the scene graphics pc platform

    本文首先介紹了現代戰斗機空戰技術裝備及其基本技術性能特點；而後使用系統模擬技術，依據分層模塊化設計思想，制定了空戰模擬系統總體設計方案；之後根據目前技術狀況，建立了戰斗機機體、推進系統、飛控系統、雷達、火控系統、航炮、空空導彈、航電設備等戰斗機關鍵子系統數學模型；在此基礎上，根據總體設計方案，在基於pc的分佈互動式視景模擬平臺上開發了一套分散式空戰模擬系統軟體，實現了戰斗機互動式飛行模擬和分散式空戰模擬。
  16. On this base, the paper gave a new way of hydraulic calculation according to the ringed hydrant piping characteristic that there is one region of fire at same time and there is one sprinkle region of hydrant system in the buildings. this method used fem to build mathematic model

    在此基礎上，針對建築物同時著火點只有一處而消火栓系統只有一處出水的情況下環狀管網的水流特點，提出了一種新的環狀管網的水力計算方法，利用有限單元法建立數學模型。
  17. In order to study the combustion process and the movement of propellant in the barrel, a multi - photo x - ray experiment system was designed. four groups of photos under different ignition systems were obtained, and these photos were manipulated with digital image manipulation technology. the gray degree of the photos was averaged, and the information, such as density, velocity of the projectile and the trace - indicating grains and confliction velocity of the propellant against the projectile under the consideration of the velocity of the projectile, was extracted and analyzed quantitatively

    本文就利用由多幅脈沖x光攝影技術所獲得的四種不同點火條件下的火炮膛內火藥顆粒群運動狀況的陰影照片，進一步利用數字圖像處理的技術及相關演算法，編制軟體對照片進行了處理，統一了照片的灰度，最終在定量上獲得了不同點火條件下的火藥顆粒的密度分佈規律、彈丸和示蹤藥粒的運動速度以及在考慮到彈丸運動的前提下的火藥顆粒與彈丸的撞擊速度。
  18. First, based on comprehension analysis of the present study status on optimizing method to displacement back analysis in underground engineering home and abroad, intelligent optimizing method, which fits the features of underground engineering, has been developed by introducing annealing algorithm and genetic algorithm and improving them. second, according to practical features of nonlinear displacement for underground engineering, the mechanical model on back analysis to initial ground stress and mechanical parameters of surrounding rock mass in underground engineering is established, which is based on the measuring results of displacement of convergence in underground holes. while, by introducing finite element method and combining improved annealing algorithm and improved genetic - annealing algorithm, the theory and method of elastic - plastic displacement back analysis to surrounding rock in underground engineering has been founded

    首先，本文在綜合分析國內外地下工程優化位移反分析方法研究現狀的基礎上，引進模擬退火與遺傳演算法，並對其進行改進，建立了適合於地下工程問題特點的智能優化演算法;其次，根據地下工程非線性特點，基於地下工程洞周收斂位移量測結果，建立了用於地下工程初始地應力與圍巖力學參數反演分析的力學模型，並引進有限元分析手段，結合改進模擬退火演算法與改進遺傳-模擬退火演算法，分別建立了基於這兩種智能優化演算法的地下工程圍巖彈塑性位移反分析理論與方法，並開發了相應的分析計算程序，為地下工程圍巖穩定性與開挖順序優化分析奠定了基礎;然後，在上述基礎上，根據地下工程開挖施工順序優化設計的特點，建立了基於圍巖塑性區面積的地下工程開挖施工順序優化分析模型，基於改進模擬退火演算法與改進遺傳-模擬退火演算法建立了地下工程開挖施工順序優化分析方法，並開發了相應的分析計算程序;最後，將上述分析計算程序用於工程實例分析，探討了其應用方法，證明了該文研究成果的合理性和可靠性。
  19. The paper firstly reviews the history and developments of the research and application on kinds of precooling methods recently adopted. then, the paper lays emphasis on the experimental investigation of natural circulation precooling

    本文首先介紹了低溫推進劑火箭發動機的各種預冷方法的研究和應用的歷史和現狀，然後重點對自然循環預冷法進行了實驗研究。
  20. Performance - based fire engineering approach can provide a sound evaluation on the basis of fire dynamics, fire chemistry, evacuation principles and etc

    該方法利用火災動力學、熱化學、安全評估原理學等確定性工程方法，針對各類建築的結構特點和實際狀況，對建築物的火災危險進行定性的預測和評估。
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