黴菌學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [méijūnxué]
黴菌學
英文
mycology-
It is an important that bacteria contaminated vaccine in the biologicals production. we collected 703 samples of cell culture, virus cultivation and harvest which were contaminated by bacteria during poliovaccine production within two years. we checked these samples by bacteriological method and antibiotics sensitivity tests were done. it shows that 1 ) the main contaminated bacteria come from staphylococci, bacilli and streptococci of environment in the poliovaccine production. 2 ） it is effect that antibiotics to contaminated bacteria are doxycycline, albiotic, prescription 2, cefotaxime na salt, gentamycin, neomycin, aureomycin and erythromycin
在疫苗生產實踐中，細菌污染是影響疫苗質量和產量的關鍵性因素，筆者通過了兩年左右的時間，選取正常生產中零星細菌污染的細胞培養瓶、病毒培養瓶及收毒污染樣品等共703份，進行細菌學檢查，並對造成污染的主要細菌種類進行了各種抗菌藥物的耐藥性實驗，結果表明：我所脊灰疫苗生產中主要的污染威脅來自環境中的葡萄球菌，潛在威脅是桿菌和鏈球菌；強力黴素、林可黴素、配方2 、噻孢黴素鈉鹽、慶大黴素、新黴素、金黴素和紅黴素等抗生素對目前引起污染優勢細菌-葡萄球菌有明顯的抑菌效果，可作為疫苗生產后備抗菌手段參考Analysis of the chemical compositions of paecilomyces cicadae fermented mycelia and cordyceps cicadae fruit body
蟬擬青黴菌絲體與天然蟬花中化學成分的比較分析Effects of uv radiation on biological characters, fungicide resistance and pathogenicity of phythophthora sojae were studied by treated the zoospores of phythophthora sojae with uv radiation
摘要以紫外線照射供試大豆疫黴菌游動孢子誘發突變，研究紫外線對大豆疫黴菌生物學性狀、抗藥性、致病性的影響。In order to facilitate the study of biological function of add gene cluster, e. coli - s. avermitilis intragenus conjugation system was established. in addition, phz2114 for the replacement of the entire add gene cluster and phz2130 for disruption of adda were constructed
建立了除蟲鏈黴菌的接合轉移系統，並構建了用於置換全部基因簇的基因置換質粒phz2114和adda的基因中斷質粒phz2130 ，為研究除蟲鏈黴菌add基因簇的生物學功能奠定了基礎。This article introduces etiology characteristic, usual agentsused in deep fungal infections, progress in treatment of pulmonaryfungal ( monilia, aspergillus, cryptococcus ) infection, and discussescombination effect and announcements of antifungal agents
介紹肺部真菌感染的病原學特徵、常用抗深部真菌感染藥物、肺真菌（念珠菌、麴黴菌和隱球菌）感染的治療進展，討論抗真菌藥的聯合應用和注意事項。The recombinants were constructed by transforming ppic9 a - xynb into p. pastoris gs115. the assay results revealed that the xylanase gene xynb was overexpressed and secreted effectually in p. pastoris. in 3l fermentor the expression level of xylanase xynba exceeded 1200iu / ml and the expressed xylanase had normal bioactivity. the molecule weight of xynba was determined as about 31kd which is higher than 23kd of original enzyme xynb from streptomyces olivaceoviridis a1. xynbb was gotten by deglycasylation of xynba, whose molecule weight returned to 23kd. we comparised the enzymatic properties of xynba expressed in p. pastoris, xynbb deglycasylated from xynba and xynb produced from streptomyces olivaceoviridis al : there was little difference among the three enzymes on optimal ph, the optimal ph of xynb and xynba were both 5. 2, the optimal ph of xynbb was 5. 0 ; the optimal temperature of xynb and xynba were both 60 c, while the optimal temperature of xynbb was 50 ? ; because of glycosylation the thermal stability of xynba was better than xynb and xynbb ; the specific activity of xynba and xynbb were 883. 88iu / mg and 832. 5hu / mg respectively, which were both lower than 2814. 45iu / mg of xynb ; the km values of xynb and xynba were similar to each other which were 21. 56 ( g / kg ) and 20. 87 ( g / kg ), while the km value of xynbb was 27. 10 ( g / kg ) ; the fmax of xynba and xynbb were 4568umol / mg. min and 5329umol / mg. min respectively which were lower than 27623 umol / mg. min of xynb ; additionally all of the three enzymes did not display cellulase activity. they all had well resistance to pepsion and trypsin, and were not sensitive to metal iron, surface active agent and chelating agent. the analysis of different xylans enzymatic hydrolysate revealed : by xynba, that the main constitutions of enzymatic hydrolysate of birch wood xylans were xylotriose and xyloquaiose, which account for 68. 43 % and 16. 50 % respectively, additionally there was 11. 79 % of xylobiose ; the main constitutions of enzymatic hydrolysate of corncobs xylans were xylobiose and xylotriose, which account for 81. 78 % and 11. 55 %. the result indicated that this xylanase was a kind of 1, 4 - b - d - xylanohydrolase and was fit to used in industrial procession of xylooligosacc harides
進一步對xynba進行了脫糖基化處理得到xynbb ，其分子量恢復到23kd ，證明xynba是糖基化蛋白。通過對畢赤酵母重組表達的木聚糖酶xynba 、脫糖基化的木聚糖酶xynbb以及橄欖綠鏈黴菌a1所產原酶xynb之間酶學性質的比較發現：三種酶的最適ph差異不大， xynb和xynba均為5 . 2 ， xynbb為5 . 0 ； xynb和xynba的最適溫度均為60 ， xynbb降為50 ：在耐熱性上， xynba由於糖基化作用熱穩定性明顯高於未糖基化的xynb和xynbb ； xynba和xynbb的比活性分別為883 . 88iu mg和832 . 51iu mg ，明顯低於原酶的比活2814 . 45iu mg ； xynb和xynba的km值相當，分別為21 . 56 （ g kg ）和20 . 87 （ g kg ） ，而xynbb的km值較大為27 . 10 （ g kg ） ； xynba和xynbb的vmax相差不大，分別為4568 mol mg ? min和5329 mol mg ? min ，明顯低於xynb的27623 mol mg ? min此外三種酶均無纖維素酶活性，對胃蛋白酶和胰蛋白酶有很好的抗性，且對作用環境中的各種離子、表面活性劑、螯合劑不敏感。通過對不同木聚糖的酶解產物的糖份分析發現：以樺木木聚糖為底物時，酶解產物主要為木三糖和木四糖，含量分別為68 . 43和16 . 50 ，另外還含有11 . 79的木二糖；以玉米芯木聚糖為底物時，酶解產物主要為木二糖和木三糖，含量分別為81 . 78和11 . 55 。Properties of xylanase immobilized on polymer eudragit l
100固定球毛殼黴菌木聚糖酶酶學性質的研究First, after investigation of two original strains " biological characteristics, we studied the main influence factors on protoplasts formation and regeneration in s. mycarofaciens and s. erythreus, and determined the best protoplasts formation and regeneration conditions of two original strains. the former shake - cultured in s " medium at 28 ?, 220r. min ~ ( - 1 ) for 24h, lysised by 3mg / ml lysozyme, keeping warm at 32 ? for 50 ~ 60min, regenerated on r _ ( 5 " ) medium, 28 ? for 5 ~ 6d. the latter used two - step culture, then used img / ml lysozyme keeping warm at 37 ? for ih ; the protoplasts were plated on r5 " regeneration medium at 28 ? for 5d
首先在對兩親株的生物學特性進行了鑒定后，考察了影響兩親株原生質體形成和再生的主要因素，確定了生米卡鏈黴菌和紅黴素鏈黴菌原生質體形成及再生的最佳條件：前者用s培養基，在28 、 220r . min ~ （ - 1 ）培養24h后，用3mg ml的溶菌酶在32恆溫酶解50 60min ，得到的原生質體在乾燥的r5培養基上28倒置培養5 6天，可得到再生率在20左右的再生菌落；後者採用二級菌絲培養，用1mg ml的溶菌酶在37恆溫酶解1h左右，得到的原生質體也在乾燥的r5培養基上28倒置培養5天，即可得到再生率在20左右的再生菌。Ecp, radiotherapy and chemotherapy are the effective treatments for mf
蕈樣黴菌病的治療方法有光動力學治療、放化療等。Biological effect of 60 co irradiation on trichoderma
輻照木黴菌株的生物學效應研究The dnd cluster seemed to express when it was carried by the high copy - number plasmid because complementation of individual dnda, dndb or dndc mutation could be observed and such expression did not seem to influence the normal dnd expression in wild type s. lividans 1326
而在高拷貝質粒上的dnd基因似乎是李愛英變鉛青鏈黴菌dna異常修飾系統的分子生物學研究能表達的，因為它能紅補分別在dn劇、 dndb和咖jc發生單個基因突變的菌株，而且這種表達似乎也不會影響野生型菌株1326中原有的dnd基因簇的表達。The complicated life cycle of streptomyccs is one of the most important reason that attracts researchers on its genetics. a great deal of valuable information on the morphological, physiological differentiation of streptomyccs coclicolor will emerge after genome sequencing is completed. based on the s. coelicolor dna sequences that have been finished and focusing on three ftsk homologous, which may be closely related with cell division, this study tried to find out the functions of three ftsk homologues genes by gene replacement or disruption
鏈黴菌復雜的生活史是研究其遺傳學的一個重要原因，天藍色鏈黴菌全基因組測序將會為其形態及生理分化發育的研究提供大量有用的信息，本研究基於天藍色鏈黴菌已測出的98序列，對一組可能與細胞分裂有關的基因? ftdk同源基因? ?進行基因置換或中斷並對其功能進行初步研究。Elements of electrical and optical connection - test methods - optical elements - mould growth
電氣和光學連接元件.試驗方法.光學元件.黴菌生長Optics and optical instruments - environmental test methods - part 11 : mould growth iso 9022 - 11 : 1994
光學和光學儀器.環境試驗方法.第11部分:黴菌生長Impacts of plastic mulching on water saving and yield increasing of dry land spring soybean and its density effect
土壤不同微生物量對木黴菌定殖的影響和木黴菌生態學習性研究Rclying on the abundant technical strength of zhejiang university chemical machinery research instiute, it is specially engaged in the production of all kinds of the medical instruments such as the steam modular cylinder, modular dyeing tube, bactcricidal cylinder, gas storage cylinder, fermentation cylinder, heat exchanger, desk type, verticaltype, portable, horizontal electrically - hcated pressure steam sterilizer, carbon dioxide, biochemical, mycetes, illumination, water - sealcd, clectrically - heatedpressure steam sterilizer, dry heating sterilizer, carbon dioxide, bibiochemical, mycetes, illumination, water - sealcd, clectrically - heated, clectrically - heated constant temperature type culture box, fixed temperature and humidity box, climate cabinet exc. meanwhile it offers a full set of the stainless steel utensil serial products to the pharmaceuticals, health - care products, food, drink, cosmetics, uncontaminated workshops and so on. it can design and manufacture various non - standard equipments according to the consumer is requirements. welcome to make inquiry into this company. we are looking forward to cooperating with you
本公司依託浙江大學化機研究所專業開發，製造各類：蒸汽定型罐、定型染色缸、殺菌罐、儲氣缸和發酵罐、熱交換器、臺式、立式、手提式、臥式電熱壓力蒸汽滅菌器、乾熱滅菌器、二氧化碳、生化、黴菌、光照、隔水式、電熱恆溫培氧箱、恆溫恆濕箱、人工氣候箱等醫療儀器，同時提供製藥、保健品、食品、飲料、化妝品、潔凈車間成套不銹鋼器具系列產品，還可根據用戶要求設計、製造各種非標設備，歡迎您的垂詢，期待您的合作！Using colophony - paraffin ( cp ) embedding tissue section technique and immunohistochemical streptalidin - peroxidase ( sp ) method, we have investigated the distribution of 5 - ht neurons in the brain of camponotus japonicus ( big worker ant ), compared the immunoreactivity with gaba, and primarily discussed the character of 5 - ht distribution. the results show that 5 - ht immunoreactive processes originate from a relatively small number of cell bodies but each neuron has processes over a large volume of the neuropil of the brain
本實驗採用樹脂石蠟（ cp ）組織包埋切片技術和鏈黴菌抗生物素蛋白-過氧化物酶（ sp ）免疫組織化學方法，研究了5 - ht能神經元在日本弓背蟻（ camponotusjaponicus ）大工蟻腦中的分佈情況，並與gaba的分佈進行了比較，初步探討了5 - ht在各個腦區的分佈規律和特點。A trawl through the microbiological literature reveals no evidence about the direct effect of air movement on microbiological growth
經過檢索微生物學文獻，我們發現沒有直接證據能說明「空氣流動可以降低黴菌生長」 。Development system in some streptomyces spp. is characterized by an unique multiphasic growth kinetics in liquid medium. after spore germination, first logarithmic growth is followed by a transient cessation of cell growth, which potentially serves as a key developmental switch in regulatory system, leading to initiation of second logarithmic growth
某些鏈黴菌在液體培養基中表現獨特的多相生長動力學特徵：第一次對數生長之後，細胞生長過渡性地停止，這個過渡期可能起著一個重要的發育調控開關作用，啟動細胞第二次對數生長。Microbiology. general guidance for enumeration of yeasts and moulds. colony count technique at 25 degrees c
微生物學.酵母菌和黴菌計數用通用指南. 25時菌落計數技術分享友人