鼻甲竇 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bíjiǎdòu]
鼻甲竇
英文
conchal sinus-
The natural ostium of the sphenoid sinus can usually be identified medially to the tail of the middle turbinate, approximately 1 cm above the choana
蝶竇的自然口通常位於中鼻甲的後部,后鼻孔上緣The anterior face of the middle turbinate is incised and the concha bullosa identified. it is then sectioned vertically with straight scissors up to its posterior limit. the lateral portion is then removed, opening the region of the middle meatus
從中鼻甲的前面切入后識別並用直剪垂直分開泡性鼻甲至其後界,接著移去泡性鼻甲的側面,暴露中鼻道,此時可以即可顯示竇口鼻道復合體的結構。Subtle changes, such as polyps in the early stages, can easily be identified. purulent secretions are seen streaming here from the maxillary sinus ostium posteriorally towards the nasopharynx. posteriorally, medial to the tail of the middle turbinate, the ostium of the sphenoid sinus may be identified
能很容易的發現類似早期息肉等微小的病變,還可以顯示膿性分泌物從上頜竇口向後流向鼻咽部和後方的中鼻甲的後段和蝶竇的開口。The device is used to debride polyps intranasally until normal structures can be identified. uncinectomy and maxillary meatotomy are then performed in the usual fashion, using conventional instruments. the ethmoid is entered with the tip of the blade and dissection performed posteriorly, remaining low in the ethmoid until the basal lamella is penetrated and the posterior ethmoid is entered
通常用旋切刀來清除鼻內息肉直達正常的組織,然後用傳統器械進行鉤突切除和上頜竇竇口擴大,再用刀尖進入篩竇,向後低位切除,至穿透中鼻甲基板而進入后組篩竇。Results : they were confirmed by nasal endoscopic or sinus ct scanning and treated by partial middle turbinectomy
結果: 28例病變均通過鼻內鏡、鼻竇ct確診,採用中鼻甲部分切除術, 21例頭痛消失, 5例頭痛緩解, 3例無改善。Results : the causes of recurrent nasal polyps were incomplete remove of the upper nasal cavity in 13, adhesion of the middle turbinat in 12, obstruction of the maxillary sinus in 4, incomplete section of the polyps in maxillary sinus in 3, the deviation of the upper nasal septum in 3 and unknown in 3
結果:因鼻腔上部處理不徹底引起復發者13例,中鼻甲息肉及中鼻甲外粘連至復發者12例,上頜竇口阻塞引起者4例,上頜竇內息肉未摘除干凈者3例,高位鼻中隔偏曲未行矯正阻塞中鼻道引起復發者3例,其他原因者3例。Methods ( 1 ) the morphology and mucosal ultrastructure of middle turbinate were observed preoperatively and postoperatively by nasal endoscopy and scanning electron microscopy in 20 cases ; ( 2 ) the proportions of the septal turbinate formation and the closure of ethmoid sinus cavity were investigated postoperatively by nasal endoscopy in 60 cases with middle turbinate reserved and 60 cases with middle turbinate resected
方法應用鼻內窺鏡和掃描電鏡分別觀察20例手術前、后中鼻甲形態和粘膜表面超微結構;應用鼻內窺鏡觀察中鼻甲保留組和中鼻甲切除組各60例的術后中隔鼻甲和篩竇術腔閉塞的發生率。Results ( 1 ) the morphology and mucosal ultrastructures of reserved middle turbinate were observed to have recovered postoperatively ; ( 2 ) the proportions of the septal formation and the closure of ethmoid sinus cavity in the groups with middle turbinates reserved and resected were 13. 3 %, 18. 3 % and 58. 3 %, 51. 7 %, respectively ( p < 0. 01 )
結果腫脹型、息肉樣變型和息肉形成型的中鼻甲形態和粘膜表面超微結構術后呈良性轉歸;中鼻甲保留組和中鼻甲切除組中隔鼻甲出現率分別為13 . 3 %和58 . 3 % ,篩竇術腔閉塞率分別為18 . 3 %和51 . 7 % ( p < 0 . 01 ) 。Objective to study the possibility and significance of reservation of the middle turbinate in endoscopic sinus surgery for sinusitis and / or nasal polyps
目的探討鼻竇炎和/或鼻息肉內窺鏡鼻竇手術中保留中鼻甲的可能性及其臨床意義。Conclusion it is possible that the structure of reserved middle turbinate may return to normal and it is important to save the middle turbinates to improve clinical cure rate
結論內窺鏡鼻竇手術中經適當處理保留的中鼻甲有恢復正常的趨向,並對術后術腔恢復和提高臨床治愈率有積極作用。分享友人