advance on construction 中文意思是什麼

advance on construction 解釋
建築工程預付款
  • advance : vt 1 進，推進；促進（生長），助長；撥進（時針），增進；提早，提前。2 使升級，提升。3 提高，抬高，...
  • on : adv 1 〈接觸、覆蓋〉上去；開（opp off）。 turn on the light [radio water gas] 開電燈[收音機、自來...
  • construction : n 1 建築，結構，構造，架設，鋪設；建設；設計；工程；建築法，構造法，建築物；【戲劇】搭置，布景，...
  1. For the purpose of relieving and coordinating these conflicts, it is quite necessary and really significant to complete some works like : to push on area transfer of industrial, to push on area industrial schooling, to choose the leading industrial accurately, to push on coordinating development among regions, to push on area specialization division and realize update of industrial construction, to push on technology advance and technology transform and cultivate rational competitive superiority among the regions

    為緩和並協調好區域發展中存在的這些沖突與矛盾，應做好如下工作：加快產業區際轉移與積極發展地區產業集群，選準主導產業並推動區域間的協調發展，推進地區專業化分工並藉此實現產業結構升級，加快技術進步與技術改造並藉此合理地培育起區域的競爭優勢。
  2. The thesis includes three parts : firstly, previous study and latest advance of molecular motor in biology are outlined, including myosin ' s and kinesin ' s construction and function, the latest advance of molecular motor in constructional biology ; secondly, the latest advance of molecular motor in physics is reviewed, including the general view of brownian motor and two examples of molecular motor, one being related to two kinds of flashing potention energy, the other being related to electronical bipole ; and finally, the model on unidirectional motion of molecular motor is in detail come up with, and especially, the interact ion between two heads is taken into account, followed by the construction of langevin equation and fokker - planck equation involved in the model. by using solutions of fokker - planck equation, unidirectional motion mechanism of molecular motor is analyzed

    本文內容包括：首先綜述生物學領域分子馬達研究的最新進展，內容安排為：肌球蛋白的結構和功能，驅動蛋白的結構和功能，肌球蛋白和驅動蛋白定向運動機制的結構生物學方面的最新進展；其次綜述並分析了當前研究分子馬達定向運動機制的幾種物理模型，內容安排為：分子馬達運動的基本觀點和建構模型的一般方法，勢壘的兩態漲落誘導的分子馬達運動模型，分子馬達定向運動的偶極子模型；最後討論雙頭相互作用的分子馬達模型，內容安排為：先詳細論述模型的構建，再建立langevin方程和fokker - planck方程，接著用差分的方法求解出fokker - planck方程的解，然後分析和研究分子馬達定向運動的機制。
  3. On the one hand, comparing with the limited supply capacity of higher education, people ' s demand for higher education is excessive, so the total demand for higher education must be cut down by a regulation on construction ; on the other hand, the education fund is short, but there is simultaneously inefficient, so we have to advance hardly the efficiency of using fund, to increase educational supply as possible

    一方面，相對于有『限的高等教育供給能力，我國老百姓對較高層次教育的需求過高，因此必須以結構性調整為手段壓縮教育總需求;另一方面，在教一育經費不足的情況下，存在經費使用效率不高甚至明顯的浪費現象，因此必須努力提高資金使用效率， ，挖掘潛力，盡可能增加教育供給。
  4. The author considers as follows : ( 1 ) we should understand how to define the price of architecture products the cost of engineering and the price of engineering, we should compare the connotations of plan price, float price and market price, we should clarify how engineering cost and architecture installation engineering cost are formed and what is the difference between balance price and final accounts price ; ( 2 ) through analyzing and comparing the account bases and composing contents of enterprise individual production cost and social average production cost, analyzing from the design mechanism ' s function of auction and bid and the purpose of actualizing auction and bid, we can confirm that the foundation that the titles are weeded when judged is enterprise individual production cost, not social average production cost ; ( 3 ) the author considers there is diverge between shop drawing budget based on ration and auction and bid, carrying out bill quantity of construction works can advance the formation of cons truction - product market price, also is the outset and integrant route to close international, but though code of valuation with bill quantity of construction works has a lot of advantage to advance the form of architecture market price, we also see it has lack and it should be amended

    針對以上問題，筆者認為：應該了解建築產品價格與工程造價、工程價格是如何界定的、比較建築產品的計劃價格、浮動價格與市場價格的含義，搞清楚工程造價的構成和建築安裝工程費用的構成以及竣工結算價格與決算價格的區別；通過分析、比較建築產品的「社會平均生產成本」和「企業個別生產成本」的計算依據和構成內容，從招標投標的設計機制的功能和實施招投標的目的來分析，確認在評標中剔除低於成本價標書的依據是投標企業的個別生產成本，而不是社會平均生產成本；筆者認為以定額為計價依據的施工圖預算方法與招標投標之間存在悖論，工程量清單計價的推行是對建築產品市場價格形成改革的推進，也是建築產品價格形成方式與國際接軌的開端與必經之路，但是也必須認識到雖然《建設工程工程量清單計價規范》具有推進建築市場價格形成的諸多優勢，但仍存在不足與需要完善的地方。
  5. The principle governing our economic policy is to proceed with all the essential work of economic construction within our power and concentrate our economic resources on the war effort, and at the same time to improve the life of the people as much as possible, consolidate the worker - peasant alliance in the economic field, ensure proletarian leadership of the peasantry, and strive to secure leadership by the state sector of the economy over the private sector, thus creating the prerequisites for our future advance to socialism

    我們的經濟政策的原則，是進行一切可能的和必須的經濟方面的建設，集中經濟力量供給戰爭，同時極力改良民眾的生活，鞏固工農在經濟方面的聯合，保證無產階級對于農民的領導，爭取國營經濟對私人經濟的領導，造成將來發展到社會主義的前提。
  6. Facing the unprecedented development opportunities for yunnan tea industry, the thesis draws three suggestions on how to advance the development of the tea industry in yunnan province : firstly, financial policy should be adjusted ( financial disburse policy ) : intensify financial support on tea industry and invest more financial funds on tea research, technologies extension, pests and diseases monitoring, prevention and cure as well as tea garden infrastructure construction

    面對雲南茶葉歷史上前所未有的發展機遇，如何推進雲南茶葉產業的發展，本文提出三方面的政策建議：第一，調整財政政策（財政支出政策） ：加大財政對茶葉產業的支持力度，增加財政對茶葉科研、技術推廣、病蟲害監測和防治、茶園基礎設施建設投入。
  7. Analysis on the causes of damage, this paper modified the meijia bitumen materials in order to enhance the low temperature capacity of bitumen and bituminous mixture through the polymer. emphasis on the study of low temperature capacity of modified asphalt and bituminous mixture, we utilize reasonable construction craft to avoid the cracks problem between bituminous mixture and bridge and give a advance way of small or moderate span bridge expansion joint in low temperature areas

    針對這一缺陷，本文通過添加熱塑性橡膠類改性劑和橡膠類改性劑，對美佳改性瀝青結合料進行二次改性，重點研究了改性后瀝青結合料和混合料的低溫性能，並採用合理的施工工藝解決填縫料與梁端間存在的界面裂縫問題。
  8. The platform can not only get rid of vertical joints lying in construction of railway tunnel, but also decrease the effects of lining construction on mucking and transportation. thereby it can advance construction velocity and guarantee the quality of lining

    該臺車不僅能消除目前鐵路隧道施工中存在的施工縱縫，特別是能減少襯砌施工對裝碴運輸的影響，從而提高施工速度，保證隧道襯砌質量。
  9. At local economic development level, position advantage and resources, " in chapter ten points out " agricultural law " that will be implement on march 1 2003 ", at rational overall arrangements, science plan, economize on the principles of ground, have focal point advance small cities and towns of countryside construction "

    2003年3月1日開始實行的《農業法》中第十章指出「根據當地的經濟發展水平、區位優勢和資源條件，按照合理布局、科學規劃、節約用地的原則，有重點地推進農村小城鎮建設」 。
  10. Concerning the construction of the shallow cover and the special shallow cover in the tunnel under the special geology conditions, the principle of " to stabilize the slopes with protecting arch ; to strengthen the earth with the pipe - shield support grouting ; to dig a hole shallowly ; to blast slightly ; to use strong supporting structure. " has been adopted to enter the tunnel safely ; in terms of the broken belt, the effective actions such as the pipe - shield support grouting, strengthening the surrounding rock in advance with advanced bolt and steel grids, and so on, are taken to pass the poor conditioned part smoothly

    對于特殊地質中的淺理、特淺埋進洞的施工，堅持「護拱穩定邊仰坡，大管棚注漿加固土體，淺打眼、弱爆破、強支護」的原則，做到安全進洞；對于斷層破碎帶，則採取了管棚注漿，超前錨桿預先加固圍巖並結合鋼格柵支撐等有力措施，順利通過了不良地段。
  11. Some problems in three aspects is firstly discussed in this article : ( 1 ) establish h & n economic system, put forward a strategic target " make a transition from the construction of h & n engineering to the efficient management of h & n resources, keep the h & n economic system a sustainable development ". ( 2 ) systematically advance and prove three theory hypothesis including h & n economic system sustainable development, comparative advantage and efficient competition, so the macro, mid, and micro theory frame on h & n economic system are composed of all of these mentioned above. ( 3research on the macro, mid, and micro mathematical model of h & n economic system

    Bs本文在以下三個方面進行了開拓性探討：建立港航經濟系統，提出「由港航工程建設向港航資源經濟管理轉化，實現中國港航經濟系統的可持續發展」的戰略目標；系統地提出並論證了港航經濟系統的可持續發展、比較優勢和有效競爭三大理論假說，構成了港航經濟系統的宏觀、中觀、微觀理論體系：研究了港航經濟系統的微觀、中觀和宏觀數理模型。
  12. Doubtlessly, that system will be able to promote the structure regulation for relevant industries in china and advance potency in a whole, also push on the rapid development for socialistic economic construction

    北斗導航系統的出現必將帶動國家相關產業的結構調整，提高其整體效能，推動社會主義經濟建設的飛速發展。 gis是近些年來迅速發展起來的一項技術。
  13. According to experimental and applied study on raft foundation reinforced by steel fiber, the paper mainly gives researches as follows : 1. the experiment of concrete slab reinforced by steel fiber is made. the capacity between normal concrete and sfrc slab is compared. in addition, slabs made by different construction method between spreading steel fiber by layering and mixing fiber in advance are compared

    進行鋼纖維混凝土板的沖切性能試驗，對比分析鋼纖維混凝土板和普通混凝土板的沖切性能，對比預先拌勻鋼纖維的施工方法和分層鋪撒鋼纖維的施工方法試件的沖切性能和變形性能； 2
  14. Construction of flat tunnel of large span at extra - shallow depth must be conducted on the principle that advance grouting should be strictly performed before excavation and length of pull at one time should be short, together with reinforced support, immediate closing and constant monitoring and surveying. that preceding pilot tunnels, large - volume excavation divided into small ones, excavation of flank before that of center, upper before lower, arch before wall etc is a good method which could effectively reduce surface subsidence and its adverse effect on adjacent buildings, in addition, some other measures are also taken to lessen blast - induced vibration in the ground and surrounding structures. in a word, all means and steps mentioned above have already proved effective and practicable in practice

    軟弱大跨超淺埋扁平隧道必須按「管超前，嚴注漿，多分部、短開挖、強支護、快封閉，勤量測」的施工原則進行施工，採用「眼鏡超前，化大為小，先側后中，先上後下，先拱后墻」的施工方法控制地表沉降和對周邊建築物的影響；採用「多分部，化大為小，短進尺，密布眼，弱裝藥，設減振槽」 ，控制爆破振動，經過實踐證明，這些方法都是行之有效的。
  15. After in - depth study on the auto - construction technology of compliers, a method is presented that the complier capture the lexical, syntax and semantic errors from source codes by setting up three classes of error traps in advance, to report the sort of the errors more exactly, compile part fault - tolerantly and reduce the ascending series errors

    通過對編譯程序自動構造技術的深入研究，提出了一種預置三級錯誤陷阱來分別俘獲源程序詞法、語法、語義錯誤的思想，使編譯器能更準確地報告錯誤的性質、部分容錯編譯並減少錯誤級聯。
  16. ( 2 ) exp1oring and advancing the reference model of self - - adapting education hypermedia system construction through the ana1ysis for the exist construction and function of hypermedia system, point out the error of current education hypermedia. advance a system construction reference mode1 suiting for se1f - - adapting education hypermedia. make the ana1ysis based on the estab1 ishing system construction reference mode1

    （ 2 ）探索並提出自適應教育超媒體系統結構的參考模型通過對已有的教育超媒體系統的結構和功能的分析，指出目前教育超媒體所存在的弊病，提出一種適應于自適應教育超媒體的系統結構參考模型，在建立系統結構參考模型的基礎上進行分析。
  17. Rapi dening the economic development in countryside, we must focus on strengthening and improving the organizations construction at the grass - roots level in countryside, and we muct counter on enhuncing ideological education and the ranks management a - mong the ccp members in rural areas this paper presents survey analysis of ccp members ideological state in rural areas, so that we can know exactly the ideological state of peasants part members, find out the problem, analyze the reasons, advance the counter - measures, and enhance directly the ideological education and organization mangement among the ccp members in rural areas, and it also provides the realistical basis for us to launch the education of the party members to be the advancers

    加快農村經濟的發展，關鍵是要加強農村黨員的思想教育和隊伍管理。本文對農村黨員思想狀況進行分析，目的是為了準確把握農民黨員的思想脈絡，找出問題，分析原因，提出對策，從而有針對性地加強農村黨員的思想教育和組織管理。同時，也是為即將開展的黨員先進性教育提供直接的基礎材料和可靠的依據。
  18. On 4. 8. 03, the state council approved the report of the study and agreed that the governments of guangdong, hong kong and macau should set up a hong kong - zhuhai - macau bridge advance work coordination group and press ahead with the advance work for the construction of the bridge

    在2003年8月4日，國務院批準了有關研究的報告，並同意粵港澳三地政府應成立港珠澳大橋前期工作協調小組，全面開展有關大橋建設方案的前期工作。
  19. The state council subsequently agreed on august 4 that the governments of guangdong, hong kong and macau should set up a hong kong - zhuhai - macau bridge advance work co - ordination group with hong kong as the convenor and press ahead with the advance work for the construction of the bridge

    其後，國務院於八月四日同意粵港澳三地政府成立港珠澳大橋前期工作小組，由港方出任召集人，全面開展有關港珠澳大橋建設方案的前期工作。
  20. Article 13 the state shall rely on scientific and technological progress to advance economic construction and social development, control population growth, enhance population quality, rationally develop and utilize resources, defense against natural calamities, and protect living conditions and ecological environment

    第十三條國家依靠科學技術進步，推動經濟建設和社會發展，控制人口增長，提高人口素質，合理開發和利用資源，防禦自然災害，保護生活環境和生態環境。
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