anticompetitive 中文意思是什麼

anticompetitive 解釋
反競爭的
  1. The participants may have somewhat monopoly power in some technology field which is anticompetitive in the operation of cross - license and patent pool license, that is why they should be regulated by antitrust law and in fact, many legal characteristics of them is based on the consideration of antitrust risks

    在交叉許可和專利池許可模式中,相關的多個權利所有人有可能形成在某一技術領域的壟斷地位從而限制競爭,損害他人利益和社會公共利益。事實上,專利權交叉許可和專利池許可模式在具體運作中的眾多法律特徵都是建立避免反壟斷規制風險的基礎之上的。
  2. The union is simply unwilling to acknowledge that if it wants to be a global power, it must play by global rules, and not try to force the world to bend to the results of self - serving anticompetitive horse - trading in brussels

    歐盟不願承認,如果它想成為全球性力量,那麼它必須按照全球性規則行事,不要企圖迫使世界屈從于在布魯塞爾通過自私自利的、反競爭的不公平交易達成的結果。
  3. Intellectual property right is a legitimate monopoly. generally speaking, intellectual property possibly makes the proprietor hold a dominant market position, some proprietor of intellectual property right abuse the dominant market position for benefit. as we know, antimonopoly law " s purpose is to protect competition, so anticompetitive acts will be published by antimonopoly law

    但是,知識產權這種獨占權往往會使權利擁有者在某一特定市場上形成壟斷或支配地位,限制了該市場的競爭,尤其是在某些情況下,知識產權人可能會超出法律允許的正當范圍,濫用其依法獲得的正當權,通過不正當地行使知識產權,非法限制競爭,從而違反了反壟斷法。
  4. The elimination of head - to - head competition between two leading firms may result in unilateral anticompetitive effects

    消除兩家處於市場中領導地位的公司間勢均力敵的競爭可能導致單方面的反競爭效應。
  5. The antidumping law and competition law have certain links and also conflicts on the target of protection, the scope of regulation, and so on. antidumping law has strong anticompetitive effects. that ’ s why it must be reformed

    反傾銷法與競爭法有一定的關聯,但是反傾銷法與競爭法在保護對象、調整范圍等方面存在沖突,反傾銷法具有較強的反競爭效應,必須對其進行改革。
  6. The doj ' s inquiry into possibly anticompetitive behaviour, reported in the wall street journal, is informal at this stage, and lawyers say proving collusion in club transactions is likely to be difficult

    《華爾街日報》所報道的司法部對可能存在的反競爭行為的調查,現在還是非正式的,而據律師稱,要證明集團交易中的串通行為是很難的。
  7. Restrictions on non - price advertising also may be illegal if the evidence shows the restrictions have anticompetitive effects and lack reasonable business justification

    對非價格廣告的限制亦有可能是非法的,只要有證據表明這種限制有反競爭性的影響同時又沒有正當的商事抗辯理由。
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