assumed cost 中文意思是什麼
assumed cost
解釋
假定成本-
During vertical migration, the copepod is assumed to instantaneously check the variations of the environmental parameters and can thereby make the optimal behavioral strategy to maximize the value of venturous revenue, i. e., taking up as much food as possible at as less cost of mortality as possible
在垂直遷移的過程中，我們假設橈足類個體能夠即時識別環境參數的變化從而採取最優的行為策略以獲取風險收益的最大值，即以盡可能小的死亡代價獲取盡可能多的食物。 -
According to our country " labor law " concerned regulation, because labour gets hurt or laborer contracts occupational disease, following treatment can enjoy during medical treatment : contain registration cost, cure cost, expenses for medicine, examine common bed expends cost, operation expenses, be in hospital, travelling expenses of go to a doctor, by the society insurance department and unit of choose and employ persons are assumed jointly
根據我國《勞動法》的有關規定，勞動者因工受傷或者患職業病，在醫療期間可以享受如下待遇：含掛號費、治療費、藥費、檢驗費、手術費、住院普通床位費，就醫路費等，由社會保險部門和用人單位共同承擔。 -
Because agriculture is safe assumed risk is more complex, most danger belongs to catastrophe, compensate pays rate is high, management risk is big, additional, the professional work with safe agriculture is dispersive, overhead expenses and management cost is higher, accordingly, agriculture is safe this one characteristic, the general regulation that makes its are sure according to commerce hard undertakes management, the regulation of commercial insurance behavior of establish of insurance law place also applies to agricultural insurance completely hard
由於農業保險承擔的危險比較復雜，多數危險屬于巨災，賠付率高，經營風險大，另外，農業保險的業務分散，治理費用和經營成本都比較高，因此，農業保險這一特點，使其難以按照商業保險的一般規則進行經營，保險法所確立的商業保險行為規則也難以完全適用於農業保險。 -
They believe that the damages should be borne by the party concerned who has the capability of cost dissipation, and, with the enterprise who creates danger adding the losses it undertakes to the cost of its product, be finally dissipated to thousands and thousands pf consumers who buy the product, reaching the goal of allocation of losses in cost. the liability for damages should be assumed by the party who is capable of performing the duty of awareness and avoiding the accident. the victim normally has not such capability while the danger creator does have the capability to prevent the damage occurring
認為損害應由具有成本分散能力的一方當事人承擔，通過製造危險的企業將其商品的成本中加入其所承擔的損失，而分散給購買其商品的千千萬萬個消費者而達到成本分攤損失的目的；損害責任應由有能力採取注意義務；避免意外事故發生的當事人負責，受害人一般無此能力，相反危險的製造者則有能力避免損害發生；基於公平的觀念，製造危險者往往從危險活動中受益，由其承擔損失是正義的要求；危險責任的成立，也是訴訟上證據保全的要求，即從事異常危險沼動所導致的損害事件，例如炸藥爆炸、大量汽油爆炸以及飛機失事等、意外事故，查常破壞這些事件過程中的證據，使證據滅失，而由原告證，明被告過失顯然不能，因此對被告的高度危險性活動所生損害應負嚴格責任。 -
The medium assumption was that fleet size growth rates would be as estimated in the freight transport study ( fts ), which assumed that the goods vehicle fleet would be increasing at a slower pace than the growth in gdp and that the freight transport demands would be fairly responsive to future cost increases
中增長方案是按照貨運研究中的貨車數量預測，假設貨車增長率較本地生產總值增長率為低，以及日後成本上漲會對貨運需求有相當程度的影響。貨運研究在考慮了各項計劃中及已承諾的基建項目建成后，認為這個假設是未來的增長情況最可靠的估計。 -
The medium assumption was that fleet size growth rates would be as estimated in the freight transport study, which assumed that the goods vehicle fleet would be increasing at a slower pace than the growth in gdp and that the freight transport demands would be fairly responsive to future cost increases
中增長方案是按照貨運研究中的貨車數量預測，假設貨車增長率較本地生產總值增長率為低，以及日後成本上漲會對貨運需求有相當程度的影響。貨運研究在考慮了各項計劃中及已承諾的基建項目建成后，認為這個假設是未來的增長情況最可靠的估計。 -
Project construction, as the owners did not agree to pay for the contract, or other owners of the obligations assumed by the reasons caused the increase in construction costs, extended construction period, project contractor compensation to the owners of losses ( cost or time limit ) of a written request, known as the engineering claims
工程建設中，由於業主未按合同約定支付工程費用，或其他應由業主承擔的義務等原因而造成的增加工程施工費用、延長施工期限等，工程承包單位向業主提出賠償損失（費用或工期）的書面請求，稱為工程索賠。 -
After the introduction of basic model for the survey, this paper tries to relaxthe hypothesis of the basic model from such angels as considering the sale services, setting the type of assumed conjecture for rival ' s price change, transforming the form of competition, taking the information asymmetry and transaction cost into account, market uncertainty and change of demand elasticity etc., then draws out two mainstream conclusions as efficiency improvement and anti - competition effect
本文首先給出理論綜述的基本模型，從引入銷售服務變量，設定零售商的價格猜想類型，改變零售商的競爭方式，考慮信息不對稱和交易成本，以及市場的不確定性和需求彈性的變化等多個角度逐次放寬假設條件，歸納出效率改進或反競爭效應兩大基本結論。 -
Still cannot decide, get damages what root occupies mark property and losing bulk, the other side of demand of ok and logical choice is assumed repair, change, re - act, return money, reduce cost or the responsibility of breach of contract such as pay
仍不能確定的，受損害方根據標的的性質以及損失的大小，可以合理選擇要求對方承擔修理、更換、重作、退貨、減少價款或者報酬等違約責任。 -
The rational decision maker is assumed to have a clear problem, have no goal conflict, know all options, have a clear preference ordering, keep all preferences constant, have no time or cost constrains, and select a final choice that maximizes his or her economic payoff
理性決策制定者會假設是指一個明確的問題，不存在目標沖突，了解所有的選擇，有明確的優先順序，保持所有偏好不變性，沒有任何時間和費用的限制，選出最終的決策，從而使他或她的經濟利益最大化。 -
It has always been assumed that formularies are cost effective but no convincing evidence supports this assumption
處方集通常被認為物有所值，但至今尚無有力證據。
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