bank-rate policy 中文意思是什麼

bank-rate policy 解釋
銀行利率政策
  • bank : n 1 堤，堤防；岸，河畔。2 埂，壟，堆。3 （海中水下的）沙洲，灘。4 斜坡，邊坡，坡度；轉彎。 【航空...
  • rate : n 1 比率，率；速度，進度；程度；（鐘的快慢）差率。2 價格；行市，行情；估價，評價；費，費用，運費...
  • policy : n 1 政策，政綱；方針，方向；方法。2 策略；權謀；智慧；精明的行為。3 【軍事】政治，行政。4 〈蘇格...
  1. So, the " divisible by 9 " rule - now very much an interesting " trademark " of the pboc since it applies the rule to other policy rates, including the central bank lending rate, the rediscount rate and the rates on required and excess reserves continues to be a tradition of the financial system of the mainland

    被9整除的做法已成為人行的標記，並廣泛應用於其他政策利率，包括央行貸款利率再貼現利率法定存款準備金利率及超額準備金利率。這已成為內地金融體制的一個特色，要了解內地金融情況的朋友便要留意了。
  2. Changes in the existing exchange - rate policy could lead to explosive speculative capital inflows, which would make it harder for the central bank to control money supply, argues the report

    報告稱，現行匯率政策的變化可能導致大量投機性資本湧入，這將使得央行調控貨幣供應更加困難。
  3. Central bank attune ceases, believe the meeting that keep watch can make corresponding policy adjust, be opposite especially of birthday danger product book interest rate respect to be able to be adjusted somewhat

    央行調息，相信保監會會作出相應的政策調整，非凡是對壽險產品的預定利率方面會有所調整。
  4. It can not only resolve smes " loan difficulty, but also meet pursuit profit in interest rate market of commercial bank to establish risk making - policy mechanism

    銀行建立起合理的中小企業貸款風險決策機制不僅能解決中小企業貸款難現狀，同時可以滿足在利率市場化條件下商業銀行對經濟利潤的追求。
  5. A rise in the base rate from 5. 25 % to 5. 5 % looks certain when the bank ' s monetary - policy committee meets on may 10th, and this prospect has helped to push already - strong sterling through the $ 2 barrier

    今年5月10日銀行貨幣政策委員會會議后，基準利率從5 . 25 %上升至5 . 5 %看上去已成定局，這一期望幫助堅挺的英鎊越了2美元的關口。
  6. By analyzing the channels of china ' s s - i financial transformation mechanism at present, we can see that there are some barriers in s - i financial transformation mechanism : asymmetrical structure between finance and economy, the reform of state - owned bank, unreliable trust, the unbalance and disorder of capital market and weak effect of interest rate policy etc.

    根據對當前我國儲蓄?投資轉化金融機制的渠道分析，可以看出當前存在的主要轉化障礙有:金融結構與經濟結構不對稱、國有商業銀行改革不到位、市場信用障礙、資本市場發展失衡與不規范和利率政策傳導不暢等。
  7. At the end of last week, overnight interbank money market interest rates in the eurozone ? the cost to banks of borrowing overnight from their counterparts ? had returned to normal at just above the european central bank ' s 4 per cent policy rate

    上周末時，歐元區銀行間貨幣市場隔夜拆息（代表銀行同業之間拆借隔夜貸款的成本）已回歸正常，僅略高於歐洲央行4 %的政策利率水平。
  8. Along with changing of time lay a target to take place homologous variety, economist in all countries and finance to pass in the monetary policy to lie a target to study continuously in the monetary policy with correction, put forward a few influential as follows medium lie a target : the currency supplies quantity, interest rate, rate of exchange, bank a letter loan quantity, stock price index number

    本文介紹了西方國家中介目標的變化對中國的啟示。使用現代計量經濟方法分析了我國當前貨幣政策中介目標貨幣供應量指標以及實際利率和通貨膨脹率的效果。從貨幣政策中介目標發展角度對中國貨幣政策中介目標選擇及金融經濟環境發展提出了一些建議，對完善中國貨幣政策框架具有現實的指導意義。
  9. The purpose of reforming the foreign exchange institute is to increase the elasticity of the system, and from this, exchange rate can have the function of regulating the economy. the media measure is improving the forming mechanism of exchange rate of rmb. at present, the feasible measures is enlarging the floating region of exchange rate of rmb. firstly, improving the extent of marketization of forming mechanism of exchange rate, including enlarging the floating region of exchange rate of rmb in the inter - bank exchange market, adjusting the policy of exchange position of banks, reforming compulsive exchange settling institute

    今後，我國有必要改進人民幣有管理的浮動匯率制度，使匯率更多的反映市場供求信號。完善人民幣有管理的浮動匯率制度的最終目的，應是改進人民幣匯率形成機制，增加人民幣匯率制度的彈性，以進一步發揮匯率杠桿對經濟的調節作用。當前可以選擇的政策措施是擴大人民幣匯率的波動區間。
  10. Tokyo ( xfn - asia ) - the bank of japan said its nine - member policy board voted unanimously to keep the overnight call rate target unchanged at 0. 5 pct at the end of its two - day meeting, as widely expected by the market

    日本央行宣布在為期兩天的升息會議中九個與會者昨天都一致同意維持匯率於0 . 5 %不變，而此舉符合市場預期。
  11. Secondly, the essay analyses the macroscopic and the microcosmic factors that affect opened - end fund. the macroscopic factors include economy cycle, governmental policy, bank rate and market validity ; the microcosmic factors include the managers " behavior and ability, investors " mentality and action

    其次分析了影響開放式基金的宏觀因素及微觀因素，宏觀因素包括：經濟周期，政府政策，銀行利率，及市場的有效性；微觀因素包括經理人的行為及能力和投資者的心理因素及行為。
  12. 3 interest rate risk : the main factor to affect bond price is the volatility ofinterest rate and there are many factors that affect the interest rate such as the central bank currency policy, inflation, boom and bust, and international economy

    三利率風險：影響債券價格變動的主因即利率的波動，而影響利率走勢的因素例如央行的貨幣政策通貨膨脹景氣狀況國際金融情勢等。
  13. On the base of above all, the article puts the exchange intervene to the whole of internal and external economic balance to discuss the harmony between exchange rate policy and internal monetary and financial policy, and makes the conclusion that our central bank should widen the range of exchange rate waving, loose the exchange control generally, devalue the rmb to cooperate the internal monetary and financial policy. as to external economy, the author thinks our central bank should enhance the cooperation with the international economy, and describes the relationship between the exchange intervention and our country ' s join in wto. the relationship between the exchange intervention and the opening of our country ' s capital item

    在此基礎上，文章將央行外匯干預置於一國經濟內外均衡的統一整體中，討論了央行外匯干預的匯率政策與國內貨幣、財政政策之間的協調，指出我國應放寬匯率波動區域、逐步放鬆外匯管制，適時進行本幣貶值以配合擴張的財政政策和適度寬松的貨幣政策解決我國目前的經濟問題；對外，文章指出央行干預外匯應加強與國際經濟的合作，並討論了外匯干預和我國加入wto及資本項目開放的關系。
  14. That step will enable china ' s central bank to rely on monetary policy tools to moderate inevitable fluctuations, instead of being tied to exchange rate targets

    這將使中國央行得以利用貨幣政策工具，緩和不可避免的匯率波動，而不是一味盯住匯率目標。
  15. As part of its drive to spur an economy blighted by feeble consumer confidence after last year ' s military coup, the bank of thailand lowered its policy interest rate by 0. 25 % to 3. 25 %, its fifth rate cut this year

    泰國央行減息四分一厘至3 . 25 % ，是今年第五度減息，旨在刺激去年軍事政變后的疲憊消費信心。
  16. The mexican banking crisis of 1995 - 96 supports the policy implications of the " vulnerability - shocks " paradigm : developing countries should identify the specific causes of their banking systems vulnerability and implement the appropriate financial reforms ; fragile banking systems complicate the management of macroeconomic policy in terms of timing, scope, and effectiveness ; macroeconomic considerations should play an important role in the design of bank regulatory regimes ; effective deposit insurance systems should be established in order to reduce bank runs and moral hazards of both bankers and depositors ; considering the apparent role of lending booms in creating vulnerability of banking systems, the authorities should monitor the rate of credit growth, and take measures when it appears to be growing too rapidly

    墨西哥銀行危機印證了「脆弱與沖擊」銀行危機解釋模式的政策含義：發展中國家應針對銀行體系脆弱性的具體原因，採取相應改革措施；銀行業的脆弱性對經濟改革政策的選擇、實施時機和實施效果均會產生重要影響；應根據宏觀經濟波動程度，確定適當的銀行審慎監管指標水平；建立有效的存款保險制度；應監督銀行信貸的擴張速度，在必要時通過實施相應的宏觀經濟政策來限制銀行的信貸擴張。從這次銀行危機中我們主要可以得出兩點結論。
  17. The ? interest ? rate ? level ? and ? the ? interest ? rate ? structure ? unreasonable ? mainly ? display ? in : ? most ? recent ? several ? years ? because ? the ? government ? adopts ? the ? low ? interest ? rate ? policy, ? the ? interest ? rate ? level ? is ? in ? the ? historical ? most ? low ? point, ? saves ? the ? loan ? advantage ? difference ? unceasingly ? to ? reduce, ? the ? goal ? is ? the ? maintenance ? loose ? currency ? environment ? promotes ? the ? economy ? to ? grow, ? but ? individual ? deposit ? not ? only ? does ? not ? have ? massively ? to ? drain, ? on ? the ? contrary ? personally ? deposits ? 18 % ? speed ? fast ? growth ; ? these ? two ? years, ? and ? further ? because ? is ? the ? stock ? market, ? the ? fund ? rise, ? massively ? deposits ? the ? fund ? to ? flow ? to ? the ? stock ? market, ? this ? not ? only ? suppressed ? the ? commercial ? bank ? to ? provide ? the ? loan ? the ? impulse, ? moreover ? also ? caused ? the ? commercial ? bank ? to ? manage ? active ? the ? profit, ? the ? security ? and ? the ? fluidity ? comes ? under ? a ? more ? tremendous ? influence

    利率水平和利率結構不合理主要表現在：前幾年由於政府採取低利率政策，利率水平處于歷史最低點，存貸款利差不斷縮小，目的是維持寬松貨幣環境以促進經濟增長，但是個人儲蓄不僅沒有大量流失，相反個人儲蓄18 %的速度快速增長；這兩年，又因為股市，基金的上漲，大量儲蓄資金流向股市，這不僅抑制了商業銀行發放貸款的沖動，而且還使商業銀行經營活動的盈利性、安全性和流動性受到較大影響。
  18. When people ’ s bank of china ( pbc ) implemented contractionary monetary policy in 1993, the increased interest rate restrained the investment and consumption effectively. yet when interest rate was reduced in 1998, the economy did not response actively to the interest rate policy. the purpose of this thesis is to test whether the asymmetric effect exists in china

    一、論文的主要內容及觀點20世紀90年代以來，中國人民銀行加強了對利率工具的運用? ?曾於1993 - 1995年先後四次上調利率， 1996 - 2003年連續八次下調利率，然而兩次利率操作的效果卻大不一樣，這種政策效果的差異性同經濟學家提出的「貨幣政策非對稱效應」恰好吻合。
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