cash asset 中文意思是什麼
cash asset
解釋
現金資產-
Securitization of bank assets refers to combined management and investment activities in which commercial banks, by making use of the legally representable nature of their credit assets and other claimable credits, put certain assets into asset - pools, issue asset - backed securities backed by the assets in the pools in order to transform the illiquid credit assets into cash assets. then the asset - backed securities are entrusted. upon the expiration of the securities ’ terms, the underlying assets are realized to repay the principals and interests of the securities
銀行資產證券化是商業銀行利用信貸資產和其他可主張的債權在法律上可被代表的特性，以確定的財產進入資產池為擔保發行資產支持證券，將沉澱的信貸資產變為現金資產，然後將該證券委以信託增值，在證券期滿時，變現擔保財產償還證券本息的一種組合經營和投資活動。 -
This paper includess parts : the first part is research and consider of the basic theory of accounting of cash flow statement, we can studies many unclear and variance problems of sfas no. 95 from the perspective of enterprise financial angle, mainly studies the comparison of trisection method between financial literature and sfas no. 95, evaluate the trisection method of sfas no. 95, deal the non - cash transaction, installment buy and sale problem about work shop asset, unclear information reveal, third party financial transaction, consider and improve cash flow statement standard from 6 aspects
本文總體上分為五部分：第一部分，美國現金流量表準則的研究及思考。從理財文獻中和sfasno . 95下「三分法」的比較、對sfasno . 95 「三分法」的評價、非現金交易的處理、廠房資產分期付款購買和分期收款銷售問題、不清楚的披露要求、第三方籌資交易問題等六個方面論述了美國sfasno . 95若干不一致性和模糊性。 -
In order to make further understanding on securitization, the second part emphasis on the three basic forms of asset securitization, pass - through securitization, asset - backed bond and pay - through securitization, with an analysis and comparison of their characteristics and cash flow features
第二部分通過分析和比較過手證券、資產支持債券和轉付證券三種基本模式的特徵和現金流特點，進一步加深對資產證券化本質的認識。第三和第四部分是本文的重點。 -
A conspicuous character of the assets of the headquarters is that it is difficult to generate independent cash inflow when it is separated from other assets or asset group and difficult to attribute its carrying value completely to a certain group
總部資產的顯著特徵是難以脫離其他資產或者資產組產生獨立的現金流入，而且其賬面價值難以完全歸屬于某一資產組。 -
Article 7 when either of the net amount of the fair value of an asset minus the disposal expenses or the current value of the expected future cash flow of the asset exceeds the carrying value of the asset, it shows that no asset impairment has occurred, and it does not need to estimate another amount of the asset
第七條資產的公允價值減去處置費用后的凈額與資產預計未來現金流量的現值，只要有一項超過了資產的賬面價值，就表明資產沒有發生減值，不需再估計另一項金額。 -
The unfolding of business cycles determines the changes in the relative return of stocks, bond and cash asset
經濟周期的變遷決定了股票、債券和現金等資產相對收益率的變化。 -
Although not a cash cost, depreciation or amortization is typically included in the calculation of eva as an economic cost for the use of the asset during the period
雖然折舊或攤銷不是現金的支出，但它在eva的計算中是一種在某一時期內使用某資產的典型的經濟成本。 -
Part one : this part introduces the summarization of the abs ( asset - backed securities ), which includes the conception, the basic theory, the features, the categories, the basic running process, and the circumstance of the research and development, etc. part two : the main contents of this part are the necessity and the analysis for the feasibility of the financing of securities depending on the charges of expressways, including the analysis for the feasibility of the financing of securities on the basis of the expressways " charges, the option between the two operation models, and the analysis for the feasibility of the operation of indigenization, etc. part three : this part mainly demonstrates how to design the plan of a company for the financing of securities and indigenization, which consists of the introduction of a company ' s background and the main problems to be confronted, the features of the basic assets and the analysis of the cash currency, the selection of spy, the design of trading structure, the product design of securities, etc. part four : this part discusses the financial evaluation about a company ' s design of the financing of securities and indigenization on the basis of the expressways " charges, the analysis of the risks and the analysis in general
本文的創新之處在於: （ 1 ）通過對我國《信託法》 、 《公司法》等相關法律、法規的深入研究，提出在國內現行制度框架和市場環境下，以信託方式設立特設目的機構的基本思路，並構架了類附擔保公司債信託型和信託簽發企業銷售型兩種較為滿意的本土化交易結構方案，具有一定的理論創新性; （ 2 ）將資產證券化這一金融創新工具應用到高速公路融資領域，論證了高速公路利用收費證券化融資的必要性和可行性，並提出了一個可供借鑒的操作性方案。本文可能的不足是在證券化產品設計方面由於筆者知識水平的欠缺，深感作得不是很深入，需進一步的完善和細化;另外對各種交易結構模式的設計和分析只是一種理論上的探討，到底是否有效和可行需接受實踐的進一步檢驗。論文分為四個部份:第一部份，資產證券化概述，包括資產證券化的概念、基本理論、特點、基本形式、基本運作流程、國內外研究和發展現狀等。 -
Structure financial instrument includes commercial mortgage - backed securities ( cmbs ), asset - backed securities ( abs ), real estate investment trusts ( reit ), and residential mortgage - backed securities ( cmbs ). according the research report of us, most of abs and mbs is floating interest rate, and credit rate is aaa and duration is short term. also, the structure of abs and mbs are different with different client requirement of cash flow
在美國金融市場上的結構化金融產品包括個人住房貸款抵押支持證券（ rmbs ） 、商業貸款抵押支持證券（ cmbs ） 、債務抵押債券（ cdo ）和資產支持證券（ abs ） ，而abs主要包括信用卡應收賬款支持證券（ creditcardabs ） 、汽車貸款支持證券（ autoabs ） 、學生貸款支持證券（ studentloanabs ）和家庭財產支持證券（ homeequityloanabs ）等。 -
Article 11 when making an estimate of the future cash flow of an asset, the managers of the enterprise shall make a best estimate of the entire economic status of the asset in its remaining service life in a reasonable and well - grounded manner
第十一條預計資產未來現金流量時，企業管理層應當在合理和有依據的基礎上對資產剩餘使用壽命內整個經濟狀況進行最佳估計。 -
Considering company developing trend and macro - economic environment together, by the calculating of asset value, profit ability value and growing up value, the decision making is mainly based on the balance sheet. secondly, " vit " always takes reality as its basis. it is more practical and more rational when analyze the expecting profit, the future cash flow or judge the value of a invested company
價值投資理論與「現代投資理論」的區別在於：首先， 「現代投資理論」將大量復雜的預測技術和數學公式引入對投資資產的定價過程，而價值投資理論卻從資產負債表出發，結合公司發展趨勢和宏觀經濟環境等因素，通過對資產價值、盈利能力價值和成長性價值的計算來做出投資決策；其次，價值投資理論始終以現實為基礎，在分析處理預期收益和未來現金流時更實際、更理性地判斷被投資公司的價值。 -
The correct thought in china commercial banks should be : the bank arranges its asset according to its ability to collect deposits over a long period of time, and reduce reserve as possible as it can to increase the income in a short period of time ; the money borrowed from the interbank lending and borrowing market can only be used to smooth the wave of cash demand in a short period of time ; when the bank arrange its asset and liability for the purpose of liquidity management, the bank must consider income and interest risk all together
我國商業銀行流動性管理的思路應該是：從中長期看，只能根據銀行吸收存款的能力，來安排資金運用；從短期看盡可能降低備付來提高收益；同業市場的短期借款只能用來做為頭寸調度的「潤滑劑」 ；流動性管理管理必須結合收益、利率風險管理來安排銀行的資產負債結構。本文的題目是：我國商業銀行流動性管理的量化分析。 -
To him, buying a car means a reduction of cash in hand for the procurement of an asset. however, if the government decides to purchase a new car for a particular department, under the existing cash - based accounting system, such cost will be regarded as an expenditure rather than an asset
對他來說，購買汽車是將手頭現金減少，用以添置資產，但如果政府決定購買一部新的車輛作某部門之用，根據目前採用的現金收付制（以下簡稱現金制） ，這類費用皆被視為支出，而不會被列為資產。 -
The term " cash - settled share - based payment " refers to a transaction of payment of cash or any other asset obligation calculated and determined on the basis of shares or other equity instruments undertaken by the enterprise in return for services
以現金結算的股份支付，是指企業為獲取服務承擔以股份或其他權益工具為基礎計算確定的交付現金或其他資產義務的交易。 -
The cash flow discount method is the most basic pricing principal among the varied financial asset pricing measures, and the main ideas of this method is that : firstly, the cash flow of the financial asset should be estimated, and the proper discount rate should be chosen ; secondly, the assessed cash flow is discounted with the chosen interest rate, and the results are added together to get the theoretical price of the financial asset
在金融資產定價的方法中，現金流貼現定價是最基本的定價原理，其主要的思路就是首先估計金融資產的現金流，選擇恰當的貼現利率，然後將估計的現金流以選擇的利率進行貼現，最後加總得到金融資產的理論價格。 -
According relevant terms, these assets can produce cash - flows or other rights. meanwhile, they can guarantee high quality service or allocate earnings timely. it also describes the sorts and cash - flow of asset securitization
根據有關條款，資產證券既可以在特定的時期內可以產生現金流和其他權利，也可以由其他資產來保證服務或保證按期向證券持有人分配收益。 -
The cash flow shall be, during the process of fair transaction between parties that are familiar with the situation on their own free will, the amount expected to obtain from or pay for the disposal of the asset minus the expected disposal expenses
該現金流量應當是在公平交易中，熟悉情況的交易雙方自願進行交易時，企業預期可從資產的處置中獲取或者支付的、減去預計處置費用后的金額。 -
Bank ’ s choice on credit asset securitization under the pressure of liquidity. credit asset securitization has the function of improving bank ’ s liquidity by changing its loan ( especially the medium and long term loan ) which lacks liquidity into cash
第三，考慮到銀行的籌資成本和市場的承接能力，銀行的首選方案是發行普通股或次級債，其次是對風險權重較大的優良貸款進行證 -
The nature of asset securitization is a structural financing instrument applying for the main purpose of realize, transfer and ensure the future cash flow of the original asserts. building and operating of the special purpose vehical ( spv ) share those risks accompanying returns produced in the course of financing within all the participants. such result is achieved by three - core technology named as " real sell ", " bankrupt protect ", and " credit increase "
文章首先對資產證券化的含義做了理論界定，然後對資產證券化融資的構造原理進行了剖析，指出這種融資創新的實質是：以實現、轉移、保障原始資產的未來現金流為根本目的，通過創造性地構建特殊目的結構spv ，並以此為依託巧妙地實現原始資產的「真實銷售」 、 「破產隔離」 、和「信用提高」 ，從而將整個融資過程的風險和收益有效分攤給所有參與者，最終得以發行風險較小、信用級別較高、融資成本較低的資產支持證券abs的結構性融資方式。 -
Generally, the holders of the convertible bonds have two major rights : 1, they can receive a fixed cash flow during the term of conversion because the convertible bonds belong to the fixed income bonds ; 2, they can stop the fixed cash flow during the term of conversion and convert the bonds to underlying stock asset according to the formerly stipulated items and price, for the convertible bonds also belong to the affiliations of the securities
一般的，可轉換債券持有人具有兩項主要的權利：一是作為固定收益證券，在轉債存續期內收到固定的現金流收入；二是作為股票衍生產品，在轉換期內終止固定的現金流收入，按照預先規定的品種和價格將債券轉為標的股票資產。
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