characteristics of airfoil 中文意思是什麼

characteristics of airfoil 解釋
翼形特性
  1. Abstract : the effects of airfoil geometric parameters on wing " s spacial and polarized scattering characteristics have been systematically revealed. the results of the study indicated that the calculating value of diffraction from trailing edge by using the formula of the straight wedge is very far from experimental results for vertical polarization, and the contribution of thickness of the trailing edge to scattering must be considered in the calculation. the scattering peak of leading edge depends only on radius of airfoil for horizontal polarization. but for vertical polarization, it depends on maximum thickness and the location of maximum thickness. engineering formulas for evaluating all scattering peaks were given in the paper. it is important for the design of low - rcs wing

    文摘:系統地揭示了翼形幾何參數對機翼的空間散射特性、極化散射特性的影響規律.研究發現，在垂直極化狀態下用理論尖劈公式計算機翼后緣繞射的計算結果與實驗結果相差甚遠.提出在垂直極化狀態下機翼后緣繞射的計算必須將后緣厚度考慮在內的見解.對於水平極化，前緣散射波峰只與前緣半徑有關；而對於垂直極化，前緣散射波峰與翼形最大厚度以及最大厚度位置有關.給出前後緣散射波峰的工程估算公式，為低雷達散射截面（ rcs ）機翼設計提供依據
  2. 3. the characteristics of boundary layer ' s transition, shape and separation are researched. the details as follows : ( l ) airfoil surface is turbulent boundary layer flows ; ( 2 ) velocity figure changed unsteady near the point of boundary layer separation due to randomicity of turbulent flow ; ( 3 ) the airfoil have better state of boundary layer separation and poor stall characteristics because of the upper surface of airfoil is flat

    給出了該翼型的附面層特性：翼型表面基本為湍流附面層；在靠近附面層分離位置處，速度型形狀、特別是靠近翼型表面的底部速度型形狀變化不定，是湍流流動的隨機性所致；該翼型具有較好的附面層分離形態，但在失速迎角附近，附面層分離形態變化劇烈、失速特性差，是翼型上翼面形狀較為平坦所致。
  3. In this paper, the boundary layer characteristics of a supercritical airfoil is researched in wind tunnel. from the start to control boundary layer separation and to improve aerodynamics characteristics of this airfoil, three kinds of trapezoid, delta and airfoil shaped vortex generators are designed based on traditional, sub boundary layer and micro - vortex generators conceptual design. it include as follows : 1

    研究工作中，從控制該翼型附面層分離、提高大迎角氣動性能的角度出發，通過風洞實驗研究，研究了該翼型的附面層特性和氣動性能，針對其附面層特性，給出了梯形、三角形和翼型式三種渦流發生器設計方案，為下一步研究工作奠定了堅實基礎。
  4. Provide the experimental research scheme to measure and diagnose boundary layer of airfoil. the satisfied results demonstrated that this scheme is correct and efficient. it provides the reliable foundation on analysis of boundary layer characteristics and vortex generators " design

    研究結果表明，該方案是正確的，既切實可行、節約了實驗經費，又獲得了滿意的實驗結果，為分析附面層特性和渦流發生器的設計提高了可靠依據。
  5. The effect of the number of grid, liquid water content ( lwc ), median volumetric diameter ( mvd ) and ice layer time step on ultimate ice shape is analyzed, the aerodynamic characteristics of the iced airfoil is analyzed simply, too

    分析了網格數、空氣液態水含量、水滴當量體積直徑和冰層時間步長對模擬冰形的影響，此外還對結冰翼型的氣動特性進行了簡要的分析。
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