clearly established effect 中文意思是什麼

clearly established effect 解釋
清楚易見確認效應
  • clearly : 沒錯
  • established : adj. 1. 被設立的;確定的;被制定的;被認定了的;既定的。2. 國定的。3. 【植物;植物學】移植生長的。
  • effect : n 1 結果。2 效能,效果,效力,效應,作用,功效;影響。3 感觸,印象;外觀,現象。4 旨趣,意義。5 ...
  1. It ' s the first time clearly and systematically to present the concepts of restraint influence coefficient of steel to strain increment, to curvature increment and to deflection increment due to creep which are different each other. theoretical formulae are established, and approximate formulae are also obtained while considering the characteristics of common - used concrete and ambient condition of real bridges in china. so, an approximate restraint influence coefficient method to analyze the effect due to creep and shrinkage in pc bridges is put forward, and the equations to estimate second - force due to creep considering influence of steel in system - transferred continuous pc bridges is also established

    本文首次清晰而系統地提出了鋼筋對徐變的不同效應(徐變應變、徐變曲率、徐變上拱)約束影響系數的概念,建立了相應的計算式;結合我國普遍採用的混凝土的徐變特性和橋梁的構造特點及工作中南大學博士學位論文摘要環境特徵,給出了具有較高計算精度的實用計算式;在此基礎上,建立了橋梁徐變效應近似分析的鋼筋約束影響系數法,並推導出了考慮鋼筋影響的超靜定梁徐變次內力的近似計算式,可方便地應用於橋梁研究和設計中。
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