common provisions 中文意思是什麼

common provisions 解釋
共同條款
  • common : adj 1 共通的，共同的，共有的。2 公眾的；公共的。3 普通的，通常的，尋常的，平常的。4 平凡的，通俗...
  • provisions : 財政及預算撥款
  1. This thesis is planed to analyze and demonstrate this obligation in detail, and tries to clarify the issues below : 1, the differences in the obligation standards among the carrier, the common carrier and the bailee, and the differences in the obligation standards between care of cargo and making the ship seaworthy ; 2, combined with the cases and shipping practice, solving the problems which is produced in fulfilling the obligation ; 3, with the principle of law, analyzing the character of the responsibility which should assume when the care of cargo obligation is breached ; 4, introducing the provisions about care o f cargo obligation in preliminary draft instrument on the carriage of goods by sea and expressing my opinions

    本文擬對這一義務進行詳細的分析和論證，試圖闡明以下幾個方面的問題： 1 、承運人管貨義務所要求的「妥善和謹慎」的標準與公共承運人、託管人管貨義務的標準的區別，與承運人適航義務的標準「克盡職責」的區別； 2 、結合有關案例和航運實務，分析該條文字面所表述的管貨義務的各個環節在實際運用中的相關問題； 3 、從法理的角度分析違反管貨義務所應承擔的責任的性質； 4 、介紹正在制訂的《海上貨物運輸法》 （草案）中關于承運人管貨義務的規定，並提出自己的意見。
  2. Under special relationships of lapping of legal provisions, the rule that special law is superior to common law shall be strictly followed. only under special circumstances shall the harsher or less harsh provision apply ; as to subsidy relationships, primary law shall be applied rather than additional law ; as to absorption relationships, the law as a whole is superior to a part of the law. the author does n ' t support the principle that the harsher law is superior to the less harsh law

    針對特別關系的法條競合的適用應該嚴格依照特別法優于普通法的原則，例外的情況是當一個行為觸犯同一法律時，在特殊情況下可以選擇較重或較輕的法條定罪量刑，以防止量刑的畸輕或畸重;針對補助法條關系的法條競合，其適用應遵循基本法優于補充法的原則;吸收關系的法條競合的處理，其適用原則是整體法優于部分法。
  3. Conversion : the series a preferred initially converts 1 : 1 to common stock at any time at option of holder, subject to adjustments for stock dividends, splits, combinations and similar events and as described below under “ anti - dilution provisions

    轉換權： a系列優先股股東可以在任何時候將其股份轉換成普通股，初始轉換比例為1 : 1 ，此比例在發生股份紅利、股份分拆、股份合併及類似事件以及「防稀釋條款」中規定的情況時做相應調整。
  4. First of all, by comparing the differences and commons of the definition of the witness in system of civil law, system of common law and in our country, it concludes that the definition of the witness is similar to that in the system of civil law. as far as the competence of the witness is concerned, the article firstly compares and analyzes the provisions in two families of law, then analyzes the stipulations about the competence of the witness in our country, and come to the conclusion that the stipulation that unit has the competence of the witness is not scientific and the stipulation that persons of legal incapacity and persons of limited indisposing capacity can not be really carried out in judicial practice

    在證人概念方面，通過比較分析英美法系國家、大陸法系國家和我國對證人概念的定義表述和界定范圍的異同，得出我國對證人概念的理解與大陸法系國家相似的結論;在證人資格方面，首先對兩大法系國家的證人資格規定進行了比較和研究，然後又對我國有關證人資格的規定進行了分析，並提出自己的觀點，即單位具有證人資格的規定不科學，無行為能力人、限制行為能力人作為證人的規定在實踐中可能不會得到真正貫徹。
  5. ( contract law of pro ) make up the aforesaid legal vacuum. notwithstanding many provisions provided for by contract law may apply to charter party in the absence of the corresponding provisions in maritime law, the aforesaid provisions are just general provisions. charter party, as an special type of contract, has many particular characters differ from the common business contract and formed many unique usages after hundreds years of practice

    雖然新合同法的實施使許多海商法中沒有規定的有關租船合同的事項可以直接從新合同法中找到調整依據，但這些規定往往都是一些原則性的規定，而租船合同作為較偏門的合同種類，其存在著許多與普通民商事合同不同的獨特特徵並且租船運輸在海上運輸中有著上百年的歷史，行成了許多獨特的習慣做法。
  6. But as between the consignor or consignee and a common carrier in interstate or foreign commerce the provisions of the code are subject to the treaties and statutes of the united states and tariffs, classifications and regulations filed pursuant thereto

    由於美國加入的國際公約及以及在簽發提單的情況下聯邦法律在效力上優于該法典，所以只有在聯邦法律及國際公約沒有相反規定的時候，該法典的規定才適用。
  7. In reality, they can always make use of the provisions of law - like all citizens from the standpoint of their private autonomy - to protect their rights in matters of common interest

    事實上，他們常可引用法律條文正如所有公民對自己的自主行為一樣在有關公益的問題上維護自己的權利。
  8. If the shareholders ' meeting, shareholders ' assembly or board of directors distributes the profits by violating the provisions of the preceding paragraph before the losses are made up and the statutory common reserves are drawn, the profits distributed must be refunded to the company

    股東會、股東大會或者董事會違反前款規定，在公司彌補虧損和提取法定公積金之前向股東分配利潤的，股東必須將違反規定分配的利潤退還公司。
  9. After analyzing the different views on the nature of copyright in both the common law system and civil law system, this part expounds the different concepts and legal provisions of the assignment of copyright in both systems. it focuses on the legislation in common law countries such as the united states and the uk, civil law countries such as france, germany, the former soviet union and china

    從分析兩大法系對版權本質的不同認識入手，英美法系的版權法構築在「經濟價值觀」的基礎之上，大陸法系國家將「人格價值觀」作為其版權立法的哲學基礎，由於兩大法系對版權本質的不同認識，因而形成了不同的版權轉讓觀念和立法規定。
  10. By contrast, the cepa ii provisions allow hong kong services provides to have greater flexibility to access the market as they will be allowed from 1 january 2005 to form wholly - owned units in providing certain types of maritime services like international ship management services, containers station and depot services, non - vessel operating common carrying services, port cargo loading and unloading services

    相比之下，根據cepaii ，由2005年1月1日起，香港服務提供者獲準設立獨資企業，提供多種海運服務，如國際船舶管理、國際海運集裝箱站和堆場、無船承運人、港口貨物裝卸等業務，使港商有更大的靈活性進入市場。
  11. Common provisions in tenancy agreements

    一般租約的條文
  12. The two sides emphasise the importance of addressing climate change in accordance with principles and provisions of the unfccc and its kyoto protocol, in particular the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities

    雙方強調按照《聯合國氣候變化框架公約》及其《京都議定書》的各項原則和規定，特別是「共同但有區別的責任」原則應對氣候變化的重要性。
  13. " as it has become quite common for industrial buildings to be converted into commercial buildings, such provisions do not adequately cater for the latest developments in the market, and are vulnerable to abuse

    發言人說：由於工業建築物被轉作商業建築物的情況已很普遍，有關條文不能配合因市場發展而出現的情況，而且很容易被人濫用。
  14. Where delivery is made by a common carrier by water the foregoing provisions of this act shall apply

    如果交貨人是水運公共承運人，應當適用本法律上述各項規定
  15. But the provisions in “ contract law ”, which is compared to the common law and cisg, is exposed provisions to extremely simple, overlap, conflict

    但《合同法》中預期違約的規定，相比英美法、 cisg中預期違約的規定顯得極為單薄，且法律條文之間互相重疊、沖突。
  16. This article is divided into three main parts, introduction made by the first article to address the problem that our current commercial housing mortgage existence of the de jure applicability of the relevant norms, and therefore the need for the introduction of civil security system. in the first chapter, introduced to the history and evolution of the security system, the relevant provisions of civil law countries, common law mortgage system, and commercial housing mortgage on the country ' s current situation. chapter ii with the guarantee system to allow specific content to do a more detailed introduction

    筆者認為讓與擔保的定義應對讓與擔保的當事人、目的、讓與標的及當事人之間的法律關系作出較明確的說明並將讓與擔保界定為:讓與擔保是指債務人或第三人為擔保債務人的債務，將擔保標物的權利移轉于債權人，于債務清償后，標的物的權利應返于債務人或第三人，于債務不履行時，擔保權人可就擔保物優先受償的制度。
  17. These principles of statutory interpretation seek ， it is said ， to combine an interpretation of the natural meaning of the english language used to frame the particular statutory provisions with common - sense meaning and an avoidance of inconsistency

    這些成文法解釋的原則是將對構建成文法條款英語語言自然意義的解釋與通常意義的解釋結合起來，進而避免不一致。
  18. [ size = 4 ] these principles of [ color = red ] statutory interpretation [ / color ] seek ， it is said ， to combine an interpretation of the natural meaning of the english language used to frame the particular statutory provisions with common - sense meaning and an avoidance of inconsistency

    這些成文法解釋的原則是將對構建成文法條款英語語言自然意義的解釋與通常意義的解釋結合起來，進而避免不一致。
  19. Nothing in this section shall require a member to apply its provisions in respect of a geographical indication of any other member with respect to goods or services for which the relevant indication is identical with the term customary in common language as the common name for such goods or services in the territory of that member

    如果某成員在其地域內的商品或服務上以慣用的通常語文作為通常名稱使用時，與其他成員地理標志相同，則本節並不要求該成員適用本節之規定。
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