constant discharge 中文意思是什麼
constant discharge
解釋
恆定流量, 恆定出料量-
This paper presents a method that chopping wave is done by switch devices which consist of three - level resistance regulating module and intelligence power module ipm, and which realizes constant - current discharge of storage battery. to achieve the intelligence control of the drive protection and the discharge process of ipm, the paper designs circuit formed by igbt threshold drive pulse pwm signals. ipm fault - blocking protection circuit and microcomputer 80c196. the devices can accurately control the 0 ~ 150a discharge current and the discharge time of the storage battery and calculate the releasing power
實現蓄電池恆流放電過程智能控制是蓄電池放電裝置發展的必然趨，本文提出了一種通過三極電阻調節模塊和由智能功率模塊ipm為開關器件進行斬波從而實現蓄電池恆流放電的方法。為達到對ipm的驅動保護和放電過程的智能控制，文中設計了igbt門極驅動脈沖pwm信號形成電路和ipm故障封鎖保護電路及由單片機80c196為核心的微機控制器。本裝置能夠對蓄電池進行0 150a放電電流及放電時間的精確控制及釋放容量的計算。 -
Besides lava flows, etna produces an almost constant, rhythmic discharge of steam, ash and molten rock
除了熔巖流，埃特納也幾乎穩定、有節奏地噴發蒸汽、火山灰和熔融的巖石。 -
Following this algorithm, the base flow can be calcu - lated from the observed discharge as follows : 1, 22bbqiqiqi where i is the time step in the discharge records, qb is the base flow, q is the total runoff, and is the re - cession constant during periods with no surface runoff. the parameter can be determined through a dis - charge recession analysis
地下徑流的推算公式如下1 1 . 22bbqiqiqi ? ? ? ? 26其中i表示推算的時間步數， qb是地下徑流， q是總的徑流.表示沒有降水時候流量消退系數，可以通過沒有降水時候的流量消退資料推算出出來 -
Electrical discharge time constant of a detector
檢波器的放電時間常數 -
The effects of various additives elements and doping methods on foam nickel electrode ' s performance were studied using constant current charge - discharge test. we compared two doping methods : mechanical mixing doping and chemical co - precipitation doping
利用恆流充放電實驗等電化學測試方法研究了不同摻雜元素及摻雜方式對泡沫鎳電極的影響作用，對機械混合摻雜和化學共沉積摻雜進行了比較。 -
Some conclusions can be drawn from the experiment. first, the discharge coefficient of liquid is almost constant when the pressure before injecting is high enough, but the discharge coefficient of gas fluctuates because of the influence of liquid flowing. second, when the total pressure of gas is low, under the same total pressure, increasing the pressure before injecting or under the same the pressure before injecting, lowing the total pressure of gas make the mean diameter smaller
流量特性試驗表明，在液體噴注壓降較高時，液體的流量系數基本不變，但是氣體的流量系數受液體流動的影響較大;霧化特性試驗表明，在同一氣體總壓條件下，增大液體噴注壓降或者在相同液體噴注壓降條件下，減小氣體總壓對液滴霧化有利。 -
Researching and analyzing on the test results of the influence of atmospheric parameters on outer insulation discharge voltage and its various emendation methods, it can be concluded that : with the change of relative air density, its humidity ratio h / ? will also change even though the absolute vapor mass ( absolute humidity h ) of the air is constant. consequently, the influence degree of the humidity on the discharge voltage should change, too
本文通過對以往的大氣參數對外絕緣放電電壓影響的試驗成果及各種校正方法的研究分析認為：隨著相對空氣密度的變化，即使空氣中所含水氣的絕對質量（絕對濕度h ）保持恆定，其比濕h也會變化，必然地，濕度對放電電壓的影響程度也會變化。 -
The charge and discharge performances of different composites were studied by the charge and discharge ; the structures of composites were characterized by sem ; the electrochemical properties of sulfur positive materials were characterized by cyclic voltammetry and eis. we studied the charge process, discharge process, charge - discharge efficiency, self heat, and self - discharge of lithium - sulfur system on system shuttle constant, conduct the mechanism of these processes and simply analyse them
以充放電技術研究了不同類別復合正極的充放電性能;以掃描電鏡技術觀測了復合正極的表面形貌;以循環伏安技術和交流阻抗技術研究了復合正極電極的電化學性能;並初步探討了鋰-硫電池體系中充電過程、放電過程、充放電效率、自熱和自放電等對體系飛梭常數的影響，推導了這些過程的機理並簡要的進行了分析。 -
A series of experiments were conducted to research on electrode according to the principle of energy - storage materials, electroly tes, preparation techniques with the aids of the measure methods such as cyclic voltammetric measurements ( cv ), constant charge / discharge measurements, impedance spectrum, x - rays diffraction ( xrd ), transmission electronic microscope measurements ( tem ), and so on
本文採用了循環伏安、恆電流充放電、交流阻抗、 x射線衍射、透射電子顯微鏡等實驗方法和測試手段對超大容量電容器的電極活性物質材料及電極製作工藝、電解質溶液的選取等問題展開了一系列研究。 -
The fitness of four negative electrode materials such as al, fe, zn, cd, and of six membranes materials : microfiber glass mat separator, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, vinylon, soapnated cellulose acetate, and of four current collects : carbon fiber ; nickel foam ; nickel foam sthongthened by iron wire net, punched silver grid in the super - iron alkaline batteries was comparatively studied. the influence of two storaged method ( with and without electrolyte ) and two impurities ( zno, fe ( oh ) 3 ) to the experiment cell ' s self - discharge nature was also comparatively studied. at last, the nature of discharge. structure and electrochemistry of experimental cell with k2feo4 as cathode active material prepared by three different methods : high temperature reaction, hypochlorite oxidizing and electrolysis, was comparative ly studied. we can conclude : i ) the open - circuit potential and the flat of work potential and the percent of capacity of k2feo4 till 1. 0v during the discharge at constant load of experimental cells decreased by the order of al / k2feo4, zn / k2feo4, cd / k2feo4, fe / k2feo4. as for the nature of charge - discharge cycle, cd / k2feo4 fe / k2feo4 zn / k2feo4. in water solute electrolyte, although al / k2feo4 can n ' t be used as storage battery, it have great potential as primary cell or storage cell from the aspect of its discharge capacity. discharge power
採用組裝實驗電池、 x -射線衍射（ xrd ）和循環伏安（ cv ）的方法，從實驗電池的放電特性、充放電循環特性、自放電特性，不同高鐵酸鹽的結構特性和電化學特性幾個方面，對4種金屬負極材料（ al 、 fe 、 zn 、 cd ） 、 6種隔膜材料（復合玻璃纖維、幅射接枝聚乙烯、改性聚丙烯、聚氯乙烯、維尼綸無紡布、皂化再生纖維素） 、 4種集流體材料（泡沫鎳、以鐵網為加強層的泡沫鎳、切拉銀網、炭纖維編織網）在堿性高鐵電池中的適用性進行了比較研究；對2種雜質組分（ zno 、 fe （ oh ） _ 3 ）和2類不同貯存方式（干、濕）對實驗電池自放電特性的影響進行了比較研究；對3種方法（高溫固相反應、次氯酸鹽氧化、直流電解）所制k _ 2feo _ 4的實驗電池的放電特性、結構特性和電化學性能進行了比較研究。 -
While, the mean discharge magnitude increase first and after that it has an approximate constant with the increase of applied voltage
間隙中的平均放電量隨著空氣間隙長度的增加而減小，隨著施加電壓的升高先增加后近似保持不變。 -
With the application of real - time multi - tasks mechanism and modulization software structure, the controller can set and modify the parameters on - line, collect and process the real - time data of the four - battery charge / discharge devices, termly and digitally regulate the closed loop and monitor the real - time faults, so that the system can control different styles of charging and discharging operate mode such as in constant current style, constant voltage with limited current style and static style
控制器軟體採用實時多任務機制和模塊化的設計思想，通過對蓄電池化成充放電過程中工藝參數的在線設定修改、實時數據的採集處理、定時的數字閉環調節和故障的監測，實現對蓄電池靜電、恆流、恆壓限流等多種充放電工作方式的控制。 -
Introduces the structure of the multi - actuators control system based on pressure decrease sensing. then a multi - actuators control system model is developed for the constant pump discharge pressure hydraulic system. also the factors that affect the static accuracy of actuators " speed and flow rate and the dynamic characteristic are analyzed in this chapter
第二章簡單敘述了基於壓差傳感的計算流量反饋流量控制原理及其實現；介紹了基於壓差傳感的多執行器復合控制系統的構成；之後主要針對定壓系統多執行器復合控制建立了數學模型，並分析了影響執行器速度及流量穩態控制精度和動態特性的一些因素。 -
Based on the experience of regulating frequency according to different valve ' s angle, a reasonable controlling tactic is proposed. when the situation changes to a small degree, electromotor makes fan running at a constant rate ; when the situation changes to the limiting range, the discharge header pressure is automatically adjusted by the rate of fan
制定合理的控制策略，採用基於閥門開度的變頻調節策略，即工況變化較小的情況下，電機帶動鼓風機恆速運行，通過控制閥門開度自動調節集氣管壓力；當閥門開度到達極限值，還不能達到控制要求時，再通過變頻器改變鼓風機轉速，以自動調節集氣管壓力。 -
An electro - discharge machining control comprising first and second current sources of relatively high and low voltage respectively, first switch means for repeatedly connecting said second source to an output for a first duration for connection to an electrode and second switch means for repeatedly connecting said first source to said output only when said second source is connected to said output and for a constant duration which is shorter than the first duration of the connection of said second source to the output
放電加工控制包括較高和較低電壓的一級和二級電流源，第一個開關意味著用於重復連接第二電源到輸出線，用於第一個持續時間連接一個電極和第二個開關意味著重復連接第一個源到輸出線，只有當第二電源連接到輸出線時，固定時間間隔小於連接第二電源到輸出線的第一個持續時間。 -
Then the constant of peukert equation is calculated from the linear interpolation. simultaneity the characteristic curves of the battery capacity, electromotive force and inner resistance are fitted with least - squares. the maximal of relative error between the calculated values from the models and the experimental data is 2. 59 % under 50a discharge current
利用peukert方程的變形式，用線性插值法計算出鋰離子電池的peukert常數值；利用最小二乘法擬合了該動力電池的容量特性、電動勢和內阻特性曲線；在50a的放電電流下，數學模型的計算值與試驗結果的最大相對誤差為2 . 59 。
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