cost measurement 中文意思是什麼

cost measurement 解釋
成本計量
  • cost : n 1 費用；代價，價格；成本。2 犧牲；損害，損失。3 〈pl 〉訟費。vt （cost; cost）1 值，要價（苦幹...
  • measurement : n. 1. 測量，計量，量度。2. 份量，尺寸，大小，寬度，厚度，深度（等）。3. 測量法。 measurement goods （按體積、容積計算的）體積貨物。
  1. The structures and characteristics of several graphite samples are measured by means of powder x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), brunauer - emmer - teller ( bet ) surface area measurement, inductively coupled plasma ( icp ) spectroscopy, particle size analysis and electrochemical measurements. the effects of origin, structure, impurity, particle size, specific surface area of carbon materials on the electrochemical characteristics are studied. a synthetic graphite with abundant resources, low cost and favorable performance is determined as the raw material for modification of graphite

    採用xrd 、 bet 、 icp 、激光粒徑分析及電化學性能測試等方法，對國內外多種典型石墨樣品的結構與性能進行比較，研究石墨材料的來源、晶體結構、雜質含量、顆粒大小、比表面積等因素對其充放電性能的影響，確定一種性能較好、價格低廉、來源廣泛的普通人造石墨粉作為熱處理與摻雜改性、以及復合結構炭材料研究的原材料。
  2. This paper addresses some important problems on telecommunication uso including economics rationale, financing mechanism, measurement of uso cost and uso under comparative competition. applying adverse selection model to analyze uso under comparative competition is the focus of this paper

    本論文旨在對電信普遍服務若干重要問題進行分析，包括普遍服務的經濟學基礎、普遍服務的融資機制、普遍服務的成本測算，比較競爭下的普遍服務。
  3. Ad620 - based cardiotach measurement system ( corresponding to the scheme mentioned above ) achieves good experimental results and is of the advantages of low cost and high performance

    其次，根據該方案設計的心跳速率檢測系統獲得了良好的實驗結果，表現出低成本、高性能的特性。
  4. To jupiter gps oem board receiver of the low cost, the software was developed according to the original data of satellite, the primitive observation data of receiver and gps theory of technology based on gps pseudo - range observation and carrier phase measurement. 2

    針對低成本的jupitergpsoem板接收機，直接根據星歷原始數據和接收機原始觀測數據以及gps定位技術的理論進行了gpsoem板的偽距與載波相位定位軟體的開發。
  5. In order to attain high accuracy of gps satellite navigation, positioning and low cost in precision agriculture, it is studied a method of gps pseudo - range observation and carrier phase measurement to combine the actual conditions of agriculture. it is presented a method of high accuracy positioning and measure based on gps oem board in this paper, and proved the feasibility of key technology with emulations and field tests

    為了適應精準農業高精度、低成本的gps定位導航應用要求，本文通過對gps偽距和載波相位定位方法的研究，結合精準農業的實際情況，提出了基於gpsoem板的高精度定位與測量方法，並用模擬和田間試驗驗證了各關鍵技術的可行性。
  6. Firstly, in chapter one, the author divides the whole evolving process of financial performance measurement into four phases : cost - oriented performance measurement period, profit - oriented performance < wp = 7 > measurement period, comprehensive - investment - effectiveness - oriented performance measurement period and value - oriented performance measurement period. through the review of the evolving process, we can come to the conclusion that, whatever period an enterprise is in, it needs proper core financial index which is suitable to its management characteristics ; as its operation circumstances change, core financial index should be properly changed. and how to correctly select the core financial index which is suitable to management needs in the 21st century ' s new economy period

    首先，在本文的第一章，筆者按照不同時期企業經營業績評價的核心和重點的不同將財務業績評價方式的發展的過程劃分為的四個階段：成本業績評價時期、利潤業績評價時期、講求投資綜合效益的評價時期以及追求企業價值最大化的評價時期，通過對財務業績評價方式的歷史演進進行簡要回顧，說明任何時期的企業經營業績評價都有相適宜的核心財務指標，並且隨著經營環境的轉變，核心財務指標應當有所革新。
  7. Our mission is to provide test and measurement instrumentation, test - program software, and related electronics products and services to the china market and to apply china s vast reserve of cost - competitive engineering talent to design and manufacture electronic instrumentation and instrument driver software and manufacture an extensive range of electronics products for the international market

    我們同時提供ate自動測試系統集成咨詢環境科學咨詢儀器模塊軟體的開發服務。我們的產品與服務已經深入電子製造服務業ems oem國防航空航天電子通訊汽車冶金石油化工自動化鐵路船舶等多個領域。
  8. New types of procurement strategies such as the design and build contract ; programme and cost control methods ; payment methods such as the milestone payment against the traditional re - measurement ones ; dispute resolution techniques ; and insurance arrangements such as the owner - controlled insurance programme, etc. were introduced ; ( ii ) design philosophy - the design and construction of long span cable - supported bridges were unprecedented in hong kong before the acp

    本港建造業在采購策略（例如設計及營造合約） 、施工計劃及成本控制方法、付款方式（例如按工程進度付款而不沿用傳統的按量數付款方式） 、調解糾紛機制，以及保險安排（例如僱主控制保險計劃）等方面，都引入了新模式；
  9. On measurement of social cost of rent of china

    論中國尋租社會成本的量度
  10. With the development of virtual instruments which based of computer technical and measurement instruments technical, people find that virtual instruments have some advantage that tradition instruments have not in some application, such as intuitionistic display, lower cost, multifunction

    隨著計算機技術與虛擬儀器技術的發展，人們發現在很多應用場合虛擬儀器具有傳統儀表難以比擬的優點，主要表現在佔用面積小，顯示直觀可靠，成本較低，通用性強。
  11. The said provision shall also be applicable if the hedged item is an inventory of which the subsequent measurement will be made at its cost and realizable net value, whichever is lower, or a financial asset of which the subsequent value will be made at the amortized cost, or a financial asset available for sale

    被套期項目為按成本與可變現凈值孰低進行后續計量的存貨、按攤余成本進行后續計量的金融資產或可供出售金融資產的，也應當按此規定處理。
  12. Innovation of the aero maintenance system based on augmented reality ( ar ) technology and eye tracking technology, which can give real - time instruction for maintenance, is vital for enhancing the accuracy of maintenance and reducing the cost of maintenance. in the paper, the study work include 3 sections, as following : firstly, deducing 3d registration algorithm based on markers, depicting the display and 3d display technologies of artificial matters, and realizing 3d registration function specifically ; secondly, establishing an eye - movement measurement system based on the infrared television method, making use of the thoughts of ranks superimposition to withdraw the pupil center coordinates, and giving the thaught of recombining the position relation of purkinje spot to determine the eye sight direction primarily ; finally, describing the basic theory of augmented reality maintenance guiding system in detail, and introducing the software function and hardware frame, which will provide the foundation for the further study of this system

    本文的研究工作主要包括以下三個部分:首先，改進了有標志點的三維注冊演算法，並具體實現了三維注冊功能，最後試驗驗證了注冊演算法的正確性，為將來基於無標志點的發動機維修誘導系統的研究提供基礎和實踐經驗;其次，描述了基於紅外電視法的視線跟蹤系統的基本原理，對眼動信號處理技術做了初步的研究，即利用了行、列疊加的思想提取了瞳孔中心坐標和普爾欽（ purkinje ）斑點的坐標，闡述了結合瞳孔中心與普爾欽（ purkinje ）斑點的位置關系進行初步判定視線方向的方法;最後，詳細描述了所構建的增強現實維修誘導系統的基本原理、軟硬體框架，為今後維修誘導系統的深入研製提供基礎。
  13. Improvement of microbiological efficacy - cost measurement of tobramycin

    微生物法測定妥布黴素效價的方法改進
  14. A research of cost measurement across two fields of financial accounting and managerial accounting

    跨財務會計與管理會計領域的成本計量研究
  15. Construction of environment cost measurement model under sustainable development stratagem

    論可持續發展戰略下環境成本的計量方法
  16. Secondly, methods for software process cost measurement and capability measurement are researched

    2 .對軟體過程的成本和能力兩方面的度量方法進行了研究。
  17. Efficient markets are a consequence of institutions that provide low - cost measurement and enforcement of contracts at a particular moment

    有效市場是制度的結果，他為合約在特殊時刻提供了低成本的衡量和實施費用。
  18. In the process of economic development and the continued improvement of economic environment, accounting will gradually move from historical cost measurement to fair value measurement

    相信通過會計界同仁的不斷探索，公允價值計量的理論將日臻完善，會計按公允價值進行計量必將得到普遍的推廣。
  19. The institutions therefore must not only provide low - cost measurement of property rights and bankruptcy laws, but also provides incentives to encourage decentralized decision making and effective competitive markets

    制度必須提供低成本的衡量產權和破產法，還要提供激勵去鼓勵分權決策和有效競爭市場。
  20. At first, this article make the theoretical analysis on the financing cost was from the investor, the company superintendent and the company major stockholder. the article think that the financing cost measurement from the investor ’ s situation is the company " the real financing cost ", but the financing cost measurement from the superintendent ’ s situation is was " the name financing cost ". when the company was controlled by the large shareholder, the major stockholder cost was the true financing cost of listed companies

    本文先是分別從投資者、公司管理者、公司大股東三個不同角度對上市公司的融資成本做了理論分析，認為從投資者角度計量的融資成本是公司「真實的融資成本」 ，而從公司管理者角度計量的融資成本只是「名義融資成本」 ，當上市公司被大股東控制時，大股東成本才是真正影響上市公司的融資成本。
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