cost unit price 中文意思是什麼
cost unit price
解釋
成本單價-
Along with the a enhancing proportion of hydroelectricity in the whole electricity system in our country, the increase of the single unit capacity, the faults ratio of the large - scale hydropower units is more and more important to the whole system safe operation, if we do n ' t manage it well, it will cause the collapse of the whole system and bring a great loss of country ' s economy, hi addition, accompany with " to dispart plant and grid, connect to the grid according to the price " put into practice, how to control the production cost of the power plant has to be put into consideration
隨著我國水電在系統中所佔比重的增加及單機容量的增大，大型水電站和機組的故障率對系統的安全運行也越來越重要，如果處理不好，甚至會引起整個系統的崩潰，給國家帶來巨大的損失。另外，隨著我國「廠網分開，競價上網」的逐步實施，如何控制發電廠的生產成本，也將提上各個電廠的議事日程。 -
Basis " beijing already bought public housing to appear on the market offer executive way " regulation, town dweller appears on the market sell the public housing that changes cost price to buy according to the room, after by the regulation pay duty is expended, income puts in individual of property right person ' s charge entirely all, no longer applicable clinch a deal unit price undertakes in 4000 yuan of above and unit of former property right accrual distributive sets
根據《北京市已購公有住房上市出售實施辦法》的規定，城鎮居民上市出售按照房改成本價購買的公有住房，在按規定繳納稅費后，收入全部歸產權人個人所有，不再適用成交單價在4000元以上與原產權單位進行收益分配的規定。 -
? answers : ( 1 ) " estate move registers requisition " ; ? ( 2 ) " estate card " or other right certificate ; ? ( book of 3 ) business contract ; ? ( the land of 4 ) administration transfer or derate land cost, the approval file that needs to refer city bureau or substation to agree to make over reachs the proof of complemental price money ; ( house of 5 ) city, region changes the give an official that do to reach cent door summary table ; ? ( 6 ) identification ; ( 7 ) is not legal person unit, need to offer branch of its property right to agree with cession proof
?答： （ 1 ） 《房地產轉移登記申請書》 ； ? （ 2 ） 《房地產證》或其它權利證書； ? （ 3 ）買賣合同書； ? （ 4 ）行政劃撥或減免地價款的土地，需提交市局或分局同意轉讓的批準文件及補足地價款的證實； （ 5 ）市、區房改辦的批復及分戶匯總表； ? （ 6 ）身份證實； （ 7 ）非法人單位的，需提供其產權部門同意轉讓的證實。 -
The main issues of the research are put as following : firstly, with the international comparing of market sharing rate and trading competitive index, it was revealed that wheat in china has inferior international competitiveness with a bit rising during current years, however, which is still behind that of the main wheat export countries. secondly, after the international comparing of the main factors that affect the international competitiveness of wheat, it was discovered that chinese wheat has the obvious cost advantage on unit product, while because of the high circulation fee, it results in inferior advantage on the price ; low and unstable quality is another factor which leads to inferior wheat competitiveness ; the input of fertilizer and labor makes little impact on the productivity of chinese wheat, while the input of seeds, irrigation and machine makes a strong impact, so it should be more invested in seeds, irrigation and machine to reduce wheat ' s unit cost. the assistant industries of the wheat, such as breed, production materials and processing industries, have inferior international competitiveness and lagged development
其次，通過對影響小麥國際競爭力的主要因素的國際比較發現：中國小麥單位產品生產成本具有明顯優勢，但由於較高的流通費用，導致在價格上不具有優勢；小麥質量較差、品質不穩定是導致中國小麥國際競爭力較低的主要因素；生產要素中化肥和勞動力投入對中國小麥生產力水平的影響程度較小，而種子、灌溉和機械投入對小麥生產力水平的的影響程度較大，因此小麥生產投入要以增加種子、灌溉和機械的投入為主，代替大量的化肥和勞動力投入，進一步降低小麥單位產品成本，增強中國小麥國際競爭力；中國小麥的上下游輔助產業（包括品種資源、生產資料和加工業）的國際競爭力較弱，發展較為滯后；中國小麥生產者的組織化程度較低嚴重製約了中國小麥質量的提高、流通費用的降低和加工業的發展；小麥生產經營活動本身的特點決定了在充分發揮市場機製作用的基礎上，必須通過政府的宏觀調控來克服其市場機制的失靈，保障市場機制有效運行，但通過國際比較研究發現：中國政府在生產者支持、市場體系建設和國際貿易政策上對小麥的支持水平較低，與提高中國小麥國際競爭力的要求有較大差距，尤其是較低的生產者支持水平和市場體系建設程度制約了中國小麥國際競爭力的提高。 -
For system purchase party, it consists of the power purchase unit cost, the forecasting of which make it possible for control the dynamic cost of itself ; for market monitors, the forecasting of it provide rational foundation for the development and competition with soundness 、 stability and order ; for power generators, the system margin price is its product price and its profit rely on the success bidding strategy which bases on the grasp the tendency of short - term market price. if known the information of power price beforehand, the power generators will get greater profit
從系統購電方來看，系統邊際電價構成了它的單位購電成本，系統邊際電價的預測使自身的動態成本控製成為可能；從市場的監管者來看，系統邊際電價的預測為促使市場健康、穩定、有序地競爭和發展提供科學依據；從發電方來看，系統邊際電價是它的產品價格，其利潤依賴于成功的報價策略，報價策略形成的基礎是準確把握短期市場的走向，把握市場的關鍵是對系統邊際電價的準確預測。 -
The owner - occupied housing demand is determined by ( 1 ) the disposable non - capital income, ( 2 ) the unit cost of owning a house, ( 3 ) the expected resale price, ( 4 ) the weight of bequest function in the utility function
自有房屋的需求主要取決于（一）可利用的非資本所得（祖先的遺贈金額加上恆常所得減掉最低遺贈限值） ， （二）單位擁屋成本（當期房價加上預期的單位使用者成本） ， （三）預期重出售房價， （四）遺贈函數在效用函數的權重。 -
The effect of expected future housing price growth on housing demand depends on whether the individual ' s non - capital income can afford the following expected expenditures : 1 ) a certain proportion of the expected offspring ' s future purchase price of housing, and 2 ) a certain proportion of expected unit cost of owning a house
我們發現預期未來價格上漲對當前房屋需求的影響取決于個人非資本所得是否變的有能力承擔兩項預期的任務支出： （一）負擔子孫的預期購屋價格的一定比例， （二）負擔個人凈預期單位擁屋成本的一定比例。 -
Kate mckenna : we know their selling price, but what ' s their unit cost
凱特麥凱納：我們知道他們的銷售價格，但他們的單位成本是怎樣的？ -
Advantages : good sharpness, high precision, not restricted by the profile, cheaper unit price and recycled substrate to reduce cost
優點：銳利度佳精度高不受形狀限制單價較便宜基材可重覆使用降低成本。 -
We find that when unit selling price, unit inventory disposal cost, or unit shortage cost is larger, or when unit production cost is appropriate, or when production setup cost is smaller, demand forecasting becomes more important
研究發現需求預測在以下情況中十分重要： （ 1 ）當單位售價、或單位存貨處理成本、或單位商譽損失成本較大時， （ 2 ）當單位生?成本在某適當值時， （ 3 ）不生?前置成本較小時。 -
The engineering work load detailed list reckoning method has the advantages of simple, clear, operation easily, remaining the account settlement rarely, etc compared with the present day running unit price budgeting method, which will be the direction of national engineering cost system reform, cost management first, this text states thoroughly the existing problem of the present day national engineering mode and price reckoning method, and the necessity of application right away and the existing problem, and then make a detailed discussion of the principle of quota reckoning and the engineering work load detailed list reckoning, so that we may be safe to draw such a conclusion that the new cost management system of the new price reckoning method is a necessary way to adapt to the international competition
工程量清單計價法與目前我國實行的預算單價法相比，有簡單、清晰、可操作性強、不易留結算尾巴等優點；是我國工程造價體制改革的方向。本文首先全面闡述了目前我國工程造價管理模式和計價方式存在的問題以及現在推行的必要性及存在的問題，進而對定額計價和工程量清單計價的原理進行了詳細的論述，從而得出實行新的計價方式的造價管理體制是適應國際化競爭的必走之路。然後，對即將實行的工程量清單計價模式各單位需要面對的風險，提出幾點抵禦風險措施。 -
Unit cost analysis and consumer price inflation
單位成本分析與消費物價通脹 -
Based on the idea of satisfying the function with the lowest lifespan cost of value engineering, the article tends to choose the winner of the bidder with work frame of value engineering, namely, converts appraising of technical bid, commercial bid, especially bid appraising without given bid price and appraising of major unit price items of the commercial bid, which is different from practice in traditional bid appraising process, into flow chart of value engineering and converts the complicated multi - objectives decision making process into simple comparison of the mathematic figure
基於價值工程以最低的壽命周期總成本完成滿足用戶要求的功能的核心，探討了在評標過程中遵循價值工程的理念，將清單計價模式下的技術評審，商務評審，特別是商務評審中有別于傳統計價模式的無底招標、主要單價評審納入到價值工程的工作流程中，將標書的評審轉換為對每個有效投標人的價值系數的簡單數學比較，並以此作為選擇中標人的依據。 -
Additional, worker basis national policy, bring house project by what central unit is in beijing builds according to what the room changes cost price or standard value buys housing and collect money the housing that collaboration builds, also regard as already bought center delivery room
另外，職工根據國家政策，按照房改成本價或標準價購買的由中心在京單位建設的安居工程住房和集資合作建設的住房，也視為已購央產房。 -
Meanwhile, from the point of customers, smp forms their unit cost of using energy and forecast of smp makes dynamic cost control possible ; from the angle of market supervisors, forecast of smp promotes the healthy, stable, and orderly development of energy market and supplies foundations for establishment of all energy price policies
同時，從購電方來看，邊際電價構成了它的單位購電成本， smp的預測使自身的動態成本控製成為可能；從市場的監管者來看， smp的預測為促使市場健康、穩定、有序地競爭和發展以及各種電價政策的制定提供了科學依據。 -
In the long run, the price of any given commodity should revert to the cost of producing an incremental unit of supply
最後，任何給定農產品和礦產品的價格都應該回歸到供給增加任何一單位生產的成本。 -
This thesis thinks the main factors that influences whether a enterprise adopts the bundling pricing strategy are : the size of the average consumer ’ s reservation price to product, the size of unit variable cost of product, the size of variance of consumer ’ s reservation price to product, the correlational dependence between ( among ) consumer ’ s reservation prices to products, whether the combination of products can produce additional value. these factors will appear in the form of parameter in the experiment model
本文認為影響企業是否應該採取捆綁銷售的定價策略的主要因素有:消費者對產品的平均保留價格的大小;產品的單位可變成本的大小;消費者對產品的保留價格的方差的大小;產品的保留價格之間的相關關系;產品的組合是否能產生附加價值，這些因素以參數形式出現在實驗模型中。 -
Through the simulation of consumer ' s purchase behavior and the contrast analysis between defferent model parameter evaluations, the main conclusion which this thesis obtains is : the unit variable cost is the key influence factor of bundling ; that the unit variable cost is low compared to average consumer ’ s reservation price to product is the decisive condition
通過模擬消費者的購買行為和對模型參數不同賦值下的對比分析，本文得出的主要結論為:單位可變成本是影響捆綁銷售的關鍵因素，單位可變成本相對產品的平均保留價格較低是決定性的條件。 -
Of the unit cost of recovery ( i. e. the ratio between the amount of funding granted and the weight of the recovered materials ) of each type of recovered materials, and the market price per tonne of the materials recovered, broken down by type of materials recovered ; and
按回收物料的種類劃分，各種回收物料的單位回收成本（即計劃的開支與回收物料重量的比例） ，以及每公噸回收物料的市場價值；及 -
Of the unit cost of recovery ( i. e. the ratio between the amount of funding granted and the weight of the recovered materials ) of the projects mentioned in ( a ) above, and the market price per tonne of the materials recovered, broken down by type of recovered materials ; and
按回收物料的種類劃分，第（一）項所指項目的單位回收成本（即資助金額與回收物料重量的比例） ，以及每公噸回收物料的市場價值；及
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