crystalline orientation 中文意思是什麼

crystalline orientation 解釋
結晶取向
  • crystalline : adj. 水晶的，由水晶做成的；結晶的，【化、礦】結晶質的；透明的。n. 結晶質，結晶體，晶態；（眼球）水晶體。
  • orientation : n 1 向東，（禮拜時）東向；置於東端。2 （房屋等）方向；找出東方；定位，定向；取向，排列方向。3 （...
  1. The growth of epitaixal films with desired crystalline orientation and smooth surface plays a key role in these applications

    因此，制備單晶、表面平整、緻密的外延薄膜是實現氧化鋯薄膜應用的關鍵。
  2. A ) the orientation of hbn on si ( 100 ) was dominated intrinsically by the crystalline habit and the lattice mismatch between the substrate and films. the former was dominated by the periodical bond chain ( pbc ) theory, while the latter was in relation with the stress and strain

    A ） hbn在si （ 100 ）表面的取向受hbn自身結晶習性和它與襯底間的晶格匹配關系的控制，前者是受周期性鍵鏈（ pbc ）理論控制，後者與應力和應變有一定關系。
  3. When the substrate temperature is changed from room temperature to 550 and the gas pressure is varied from 0. 1pa to 30pa, the structures of zno thin films are c - axis oriented multi - crystalline. the landscape orientation growing speed of crystal grains is controlled mainly by depositing speed of zn and o atoms, while c - axis developing speed is chiefly dominated by depositing speed and activity of zn and o atoms

    Sb _ 2o _ 3摻雜zno薄膜中sb以替位原子及化合物（ sb _ 2o _ 3和zn7sb2o12 ）等形式存在， zno呈混晶方式生長;摻雜薄膜在遠紫外波段的吸收顯著增強，吸收邊變得陡峭且向短波方向移動達5nm ，在可見光波段的吸收有所增強。
  4. It was found that the obtained films were poly - crystalline and highly orientation growth with the c - axis perpendicular to the substrate surface

    Xrd表明，制備的薄膜為多晶，具有c軸擇優取向。
  5. The microcrystalline was same to the direction of electric field. the microcrystalline orientation of the film that was obtained by melting pvdf congealing in the effect of electric field changed along electric field obviously. comparing with the film congealing without electric field their crystalline plate become thick

    發現pvdf纖維在電場作用下微觀結構變化較大，極化后微晶取向發生較大變化，極化以後微晶變化為沿電場方向取向的厚片狀，熔融態的pvdf在電場作用下凝固時變化更明顯，與不加電場直接凝固的pvdf膜相比，在電場作用下幾乎所有的分子鏈都沿電場方向取向所以出現有序的片晶結構，而且結構緻密。
  6. Prepared technical parameters were optimized by l9 ( 34 ) experiment analysis. a unique method for cleaning and drying of substrate - cleaning used by scour, drying used by infrared light was fished out by large numbers of experiment. chemical mechnism of zno thin film prepared by sol - gel technique was discussed by dta for the first time. by the measurements of sem, xrd and uvs, the thin film was analysed. the result proved that the thin film with strongly preferred orientation of c - axis perpendicular to the substrate surface which surface was homogenous, dense and crackfree was the crystalline phase of hexagonal wurtzite. the thin film was composed of plentiful asteroidal crystal which crystal dimension approximately 10 30nm. the average transmittance of thin film in visible region was above 90 %. the results of measurements else also proved that the thickness of single dip - coating was 75 240nm, this films resistivity was found to be 3. 105 102 3. 96 105 ? cm. the thickness and resistivity of thin film influenced by dope - content, withdrawal speed, pre - heat - treatment, anealing were reseached respectively

    利用xrd 、 sem以及uvs光譜儀等分析方法對薄膜進行了研究，結果顯示，所制備的薄膜為六方纖鋅礦型結構，具有高c軸擇優取向性；表面均勻、緻密，薄膜材料由許多星狀晶粒組成，晶粒尺寸大約為10 - 30nm左右；薄膜可見光透過率平均可達90 % ；對薄膜厚度以及電學性能進行了測定后發現：單次鍍膜厚度約為75 - 240nm ， al ~ （ 3 + ）離子摻雜型氧化鋅薄膜的電阻率在3 . 015 102 - 3 . 96 103 ? cm范圍內；分別研究了摻雜濃度、提拉速度、預燒溫度、退火溫度等工藝參數對薄膜厚度和電阻率的影響。
  7. Polarizing microscope a light microscope that uses polarized light to illuminate the specimen. the orientation of molecules in certain crystalline substances affects the transmission of polarized light

    偏振光顯微鏡：指利用偏振光照射樣品的一種光學顯微鏡。在某些結晶體中，分子的方向影響偏振光的傳播。
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