currency of adjustment 中文意思是什麼

currency of adjustment 解釋
理算貨幣
  • currency : n. 1. 通貨。2. 通用，流通，流傳，傳播。3. 市價，行情。4. 流通時間。
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • adjustment : n. 1. 調整；調節（裝置）；校正。2. 調節。3. （賠償損失的）清算。
  1. The 1988 omnibus trade and competitiveness act calls for reporting on " whether countries manipulate the rate of exchange between their currency and the united states dollar for purposes of preventing effective balance of payments adjustment or gaining unfair competitive advantage in international trade. " in submitting today s report, i would like to draw your attention to a special annex in today s report that highlights the complexity of reaching judgments on this issue

    1988年通過的《貿易和競爭力綜合法案》要求就"國家是否為了阻止有效調整國際收支平衡或在國際貿易中謀取不公平的競爭優勢而操縱其貨幣兌美元的匯率"這一問題提出報告。在呈交今日報告之際，我希望提請各位注意今日報告中用於闡釋目的的一份特別附件，該附件強調了就這一問題做出評判的復雜性，表明沒有任何一項或一組指標能夠提供決定性的證據。
  2. 7. the sub - committee noted an information paper on the seasonal adjustment of hong kong s monetary statistics, using special high - frequency filtering to take account of increased currency holdings in the chinese new year season and an adjustment for the increase in cash demand associated with y2k as well as increases in demand deposits due to initial public offers ipos, in addition to conventional techniques

    委員會獲悉一份有關香港貨幣統計數字的季節性調整的資料文件，除了一般慣用的方法外，有關調整亦運用了特別的高頻過濾法，以計及農歷新年期間公眾增持貨幣的情況，並就因電腦公元二千年問題的現金需求增加及活期存款因首次公開招股的增加而作出調整。
  3. This is serve to inform that the currency adjustment factor ( caf ) would be adjusted as below for shipment originated from china, hong kong, shenzhen and pearl river region ports to europe & mediterranean destinations, with effect from 1st november, 2007 ( against bill of lading )

    根據目前最新市場情況，中海集運華南攬貨片區決定自2007年11月1日起（以提單裝船日為準）調整11月份歐洲/地中海航線的caf ，收費標準如下。
  4. China ' s central bank said the two had expressed a willingness to “ take comprehensive measures to enhance structural economic adjustments, avoid big swings in currency movements and make respective contributions to an orderly adjustment of global imbalances ”

    中國央行表示，雙方表示願意「採取綜合性措施，加大經濟結構調整力度，防止匯率大幅波動，為全球失衡有序調整做出應有貢獻」 。
  5. Let me draw your attention to an interesting and highly significant parallel between your system of a unified currency across eleven countries and hong kong s currency board system fixed to the us dollar. we both depend to a very much greater degree than would otherwise be the case on internal market flexibility as a mechanism of economic adjustment

    現在就讓我列出大家在11個國家實行的統一貨幣制度，與香港實行與美元掛的貨幣發行局制度兩者間存在的一個很有趣而又非常重要的相似之處這就是兩者都在很大程度上倚賴內部市場靈活性來作為經濟調節機制。
  6. The analysis of this paper has produces following results : first, although monetary transmission theories have great difference from each other, these differences lie in the adjustment scope of the assets that they investigate ; second, the methods by which money affects economy are various, so it has a strong influence, however, the change in the amount of money will not only cause the change of the total demand, it will also lead to a change in total supply by corresponding expectancy, thus in a long term we ca n ' t rely on the expansion of money to expand the production ; third, third, with the deepening of the reform, the above monetary transmission mechanisms will play a more and more important role in china ' s economy, and the influence of currency to the economy will be more and more strong, but since the correlating micro - mechanisms is mot integral, we should be highly cautious when this change takes its place

    本文的分析得出了以下的結論:第一，盡管各種貨幣傳導理論有很大的不同，但是這些不同可以歸結為它們所考察的資產調整范圍的不同;第二，貨幣作用於經濟的途徑是多種多樣的，因此它的影響力是非常之大的，但是貨幣量的變動不僅會引起總需求的變動，而且會通過預期引起總供給的變動，因而在長期內不可能依靠貨幣的擴張來擴張產量;第三，隨著改革的深入，上述貨幣傳導機制在中國經濟中的作用日益加強，貨幣對經濟的影響力也越來越大，因此從長期看，貨幣政策由信貸控制轉向貨幣量控制是一個必然的選擇，但是由於相應的微觀機制尚未健全，這一轉變應高度謹慎。
  7. In accordance with the automatic adjustment mechanism under the currency board system, the reduction in the aggregate balance had led to a moderate increase in interbank interest rates, following which an inflow of funds restored the aggregate balance to a positive level on 24 june

    在貨幣發行局制度的自動調節機制下，總結餘減少引致銀行同業拆息稍為上升，資金隨之流入，使總結餘在6月24日回復至正數水平。
  8. Such imbalances can reflect shifts in competitiveness and warn of trouble ahead ? especially, perhaps, in a currency union where the costs of wage adjustment are high

    如此的非平衡反應了競爭力的轉移並發出警告，困難很有可能就在那些尤其工資成本調整偏高的貨幣區眼前。
  9. On the evolution of industrial structure and the currency policy planning in industrial adjustment

    論產業結構的演變及產業結構調整之貨幣政策設計
  10. The paper examined how economic adjustment had taken place under hong kongs linked exchange rate system in contrast to the adjustment through currency depreciation in many of the other crisis - hit economies, taking into account the general principle that, under a fixed exchange rate system, competitiveness is restored through productivity increases or through internal price restructuring

    該文件探討香港在聯系匯率制度下的經濟調整過程與很多其他受金融危機打擊的經濟體系透過貨幣貶值作出經濟調整大不相同，並考慮到固定匯率制度下透過提高生產力或重組內部價格結構以重拾競爭力的一般原則。
  11. The recent financial upheavals and currency devaluations in several southeast asian countries immediately hit the economy of hong kong. tourism and the consumer industry were the first to suffer, and the stockmarket has already begun a notable trend of overall downward adjustment

    近期東南亞諸國的金融危機及貨幣貶值，對本港的經濟已經產生了立竿見影之效，旅遊業和消費業首當其沖，隨著而來的是股市全面向下調整，已顯示出本港的未來經濟狀況，不易獨善其身。
  12. What the doomsters refused to recognise, despite the compelling evidence of the preceding one - and - a - half decades of the same fixed exchange rate system, was that hong kong has a highly flexible internal cost - price structure, which can quite quickly deliver the same external relative price adjustment as a currency devaluation

    盡管香港在過去十多二十年同樣是奉行固定匯率制度，但有些人總是要說香港的匯率制度會崩潰，不肯承認香港具備非常靈活的內部成本與價格結構這個事實，貨幣貶值所產生的外在相對價格調整的效果，香港也能迅速做到。
  13. Cause of deflation. it is the counterpart of currency depreciation under a floating regime, with the exception that it tends to involve less instability, less overshooting, but also, understandably, less instant adjustment to changing economic conditions

    兩者不同的地方是，在通縮的壓力下，聯匯制度下的調節機制對經濟造成不穩定及過度調整的情況會比較緩和，但在面對不斷轉變的經濟狀況，所作的調整亦當然不及貨幣貶值來得迅速。
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