deficiency state 中文意思是什麼

deficiency state 解釋
缺乏狀態
  • deficiency : n. 1. 缺乏，不足，短缺。2. 缺陷。3. 不足額；虧空。
  • state : n 1 〈常作 S 〉國，國家；〈通例作 S 〉（美國、澳洲的）州；〈the States〉 美國。2 國務，政權，政府...
  1. In the writer ' s view, the reason of the above trade barriers mainly exists in the following aspects. first is the natural deficiency of gats, then, it is the inevitable result of the accentuation the state sovereignty

    形成這些貿易壁壘的原因主要有： gats的固有缺陷、強調國家主權原則，我國法律服務業水平較低以及法律的特殊性。
  2. The paper considers that the cause of domestic corporations which lack international competition capacities lies in following items : deficiency of r & d : weak competition : low level of management ; low ability of international marketing ; distemperedness of state ' s laws and policies ; backward of corporation ' s culture. in allusion to these questions the paper points out corresponding strategies under wto that domestic corporations must adopts. domestic corporations should cultivate their own core competition capacities, pursue cost advantage, build globalization strategy, adopt diversiform management strategy, exercise system innovation, pay attention to brand construction and establish strategy alliance

    本文研究認為，我國企業缺乏國際競爭力的原因在於「研發投入不足，企業缺乏核心競爭力，管理水平低下，國際營銷能力低下，國家的政策法規不健全，企業文化落後」等方面，針對以上諸方面提出以下我國企業在wto環境下的策略及發展戰略：形成自己的核心競爭力，尋求成本的優勢，建立全球化戰略，採取多樣化經營戰略，進行制度創新，注重品牌建設，組建企業戰略聯盟，使投資主體多元化，進行虛擬經營戰略安排，積極應對外國跨國公司的並購，以便在國際舞臺上爭得一席之地。
  3. The behave and harm of insider control in state enterprise is discussed. the reason of insider control is analysed, me chain of consign and the lack of proprietor the unmatching of residual control and proceeds ; the deficiency of inspiring with manager ; the disfigurement of supervision and restriction etc are the reasons of insider control. the advice of controlling insider control is discussed from the angle of game theory, and think that big shareholders of enterprise have more power to supervise operator. in order to settle the question of insider control, the bestiring and inhibiting of manager should be consolidated. the superiority of employees in enterprise is emphasized in controlling insider control. the paper puts forward a new model to measure intrinsic value of human capital of manager, the compenhensive valuation metrix to decide the efficenncy of management and performance adjustment of human capital of manager

    這是本文研究的意義所在。本文論述了我國國有企業內部人控制問題的表現和危害，比較了我國國有企業與國外企業的內部人控制問題的差異及特點。在分析委託代理鏈冗長及所有者缺位、經營者剩餘控制權和剩餘收益權不匹配、對公司經理人員的激勵嚴重不足、監督約束機制不健全等是形成國有企業內部人控制的主要原因的基礎上，從博弈論的角度探討控制內部人控制問題的政策建議，認為股權集中的大股東有更強的動力去監督目標公司，解決內部人控制問題在於強化對經理人員的約束、激勵。
  4. Based on the definition and research category of agricultural information, this paper analyzes and designs the structure, function and the developmental method of agricultural expert system, summarizes the previous successful experiences and its disadvantages both abroad and home. on the ground of investigating and analyzing the practicing process of national intelligent agricultural demonstrating project " 863 - 11 ", the essay also raises the several different demonstrating and application modes under the different agricultural productive and technical conditions, such modes as " state farm + family farm ", " agriculture related enterprise + government + fanner ", " national technique spreading system + government + farmer ", analyses the applying conditions of every mode. finally, the essay also discusses the deficiency existed in practical demonstrating experience and its countermeasures, and provides theoretic and practical guide for further development.

    本文首先根據農業信息化的含義和研究范疇，分析構建了智能化農業專家系統的結構、功能、開發方法，總結了國內外智能化農業專家系統理論研究和實踐應用中的經驗教訓，並以國家智能化農業示範工程「 863 - 11 」為背景，通過對示範區開發和應用過程的調查和分析，總結概括智能化農業示範工程的經驗和教訓，提出了在不同的農業生產環境和條件下，智能化農業的研究和應用推廣模式和方式，例如「國營農場+家庭農場」 、 「龍頭涉農企業+政府+農戶」 、 「政府+農業技術推廣站+農戶」等模式，分析了每種模式的適用范圍、推廣特色和優勢，並對示範應用中出現的問題及解決方法進行了探討，對我國農業專家系統研究和應用具有一定的理論和現實意義。
  5. From the basic theories of national compensation which is the main element influencing the choices made by the state of its criterion of liability, this article makes comparative analysis of several common criteria and in particular, the liability criterion of irregularity chosen by administrative compensation in our country and its deficiency in practice

    作者首先從影響一國選擇歸責原則的主要因素? ?國家賠償的基本理論依據入手，對比分析了幾種常見的歸責原則，重點分析研究了我國行政賠償選擇違法歸責原則時的考慮以及該原則在實務運作中存在的不足。
  6. In the system of the national ownership, every trivia of state - owned corporations, during the era of planned economy, was in the charge of the nation, whereas, itself was put into a state of being in lack of rights, benefits and responsibilities, in that, it was, at most an individual workshop of the big factory of the nation ; in this state, obviously, the state - owned corporations were in deficiency of developing power, which resulted in low output

    在計劃經濟時代的國家所有權制度下，受「父愛主義」的關懷，國有企業的一切經營均由國家承包，其自身處于無權利、無利益也無責任的狀態之中，充其量不過是「國家這個大工廠中的一個個小車間而已」 。這種狀況下的國有企業發展動力不足，效益低下。
  7. The disturbance of qi and blood refers to a morbid state caused by deficiency and dysfunction of qi and blood, and the breakdown of their interdependent relationship

    氣血紊亂指的是氣血虧虛、功能失調和相互依賴關系崩潰導致的一種病理狀態。
  8. Firstly we simply introduce the forming and distribution of the old industry - zones, and analyze the present conditions in succession : the deficiency of non - state - owned economy, the lowness of foreign capital, the low level of industrial economic structure, the low level of fixed assets investment

    全文共分為四大部分進行闡述：第一部分：老工業基地發展現狀及所面臨的問題。介紹了老工業基地的形成和布局，分析了發展現狀：非公有制經濟發展不足、經濟外向度低、工業經濟結構層次低、固定資產投資不足。
  9. Clinical study on the state of depression and anxiety in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome typed liver stagnation and spleen deficiency and the lymphocyte apoptosis

    肝鬱脾虛型慢性疲勞綜合征患者焦慮抑鬱狀態及淋巴細胞凋亡的臨床研究
  10. Secondly, from the aspects of the characteristic of the state - owned corporation group, the differences among the stakeholders of the subsidiary companies, and the deficiency of the present laws, the potential and realistic invasions as well as the causes are well analyzed. thirdly, by practical cases, the forms of the invasions are concluded. finally, in view of the laws, the corporate governance and the other reforms, the protective mechanisms of the stakeholders " interest are brought forward in this article

    首先，藉助利益相關者理論闡述了保護子公司相關者利益的理論依據；然後，從國有企業集團特徵、子公司各利益相關者存在的差異和法律法規三方面深入剖析了子公司相關者利益受到的潛在或現實侵害及其原因；再次，結合實際案例，歸納和分析了集團公司侵犯子公司相關者利益的各種形式；最後，從法律法規、子公司內部治理結構及其它配套改革措施三方面闡述了國有企業集團內子公司利益相關者的保護機制。
  11. All these changes, which are of importance to subsynchronous oscillation analysis, cannot be described with the quasi steady state ( qss ) model any more. therefore, the deficiency of qss - model - based eigenvalue method is pointed out and a novel method named complex torque coefficient - test signal method is adopted to analyze the subsynchronous oscillation caused by hvdc or facts devices

    基於此，指出了採用準穩態模型進行hvdc系統次同步振蕩分析的局限性，並引入了分析hvdc或含有facts裝置的系統次同步振蕩問題的方法：復轉矩系數- - - -測試信號法。
  12. In recent years, some enterprises have taken the stock reconstruction step, which injects vigor to enterprises and strengthens the openness and transparency of enterprises " management, and have got obviously efficient result on running mechanism, assets running and management benefit elevation and etc. but we can see consciously that reform of many state - owned enterprises has not achieved its expected effect since existing serious deficiency in the running mechanism of enterprises and limited function role played by securities business

    近年來，部分企業實行股份制改造后，給企業注入了活力，強化了企業經營的公開性和透明度，使企業在運行機制、提高資產運營效益等方面，都取得了明顯的成效。但是我們也非常清醒的看到，許多國有企業在進行了股份制改造后，並未達到預期效果，企業的經營機制依然存在嚴重的不足，證券市場自身功能的發揮也受到了極大的限制。
  13. Iodine nutritional state of children after supplementation of iodized salt or iodized salt and iodized oil capsule in iodine deficiency regions

    碘缺乏病區食用碘鹽和碘油碘鹽並用學生碘營養狀況
  14. The author thinks, the advantage of the quality of our entrepreneurial business ethics includes : pursue the confucian business ideal state, recognize entrepreneurial character and morals, pursue the entrepreneur spirit ; the disadvantage of the quality of our entrepreneurial business ethics incarnates : state entrepreneurial search for non - productive rent, private entrepreneurial non - standard management and the deficiency of credit

    筆者認為，我國企業家經濟倫理素質的優點主要是追求儒商境界、認同企業家品格和追求企業家精神；我國企業家經濟倫理素質的缺點主要體現為：國企企業家的非生產性尋租、私營企業家的錯位經營以及信用缺失。
  15. The main problems are reflected in the follow there aspects : ( 1 ) many enterprises evade old age insurance contribution which makes it hard to collect the contributions, and ever harder to expand the coverage. ( 2 ) the individual account is emptied, so there exist a potential danger for the abortion of the new system. ( 3 ) because the revenue is insufficient to cover expenditure, state is forced to make up the funded deficiency

    目前，我國統帳結合的部分積累制的城鎮企業職工基本養老保險制度，在具體的實施過程中暴露出一系列的問題：企業逃、避費現象嚴重， 「個人帳戶」空帳規模越來越大，政府財政被動補償養老金欠帳等，這些問題使現行制度因資金短缺而面臨著嚴重的支付危機。
  16. According to the deficiency consisting in the present stock choice of the investment company in our country, the paper emphatically analyses the limitation of the basic analysis theory in the stock choice and depending on it forms a special theory of the stock choice for the investment company from the following six aspects such as the macro factors and line factors, the financial state, the growth nature, the financial leverage and operating leverage, the corporate value and the predicting warn of the corporation operating to research and explore by the qualitative analysis method and the quantitative analysis method

    本文從我國目前投資公司股票選擇理論存在的不足之處入手，重點分析了原有基本分析理論在股票選擇中的局限性，從如下六個方面，即宏觀及行業因素、財務報表、成長性、財務杠桿和營業杠桿、公司的價值和公司經營失敗的預警分析，結合定性分析和定量分析的方法進行了研究和探討，形成了獨特的投資公司股票選擇理論。
  17. Enterprises in china, especially non - state - owned small and medium - sized hi - tech enterprises, have a lot of problems still, for example capital shortage, market competition power weak, technological reserve deficiency, a large amount talent running off

    國內的企業、尤其是非國有的高科技中小企業，仍然存在著許多問題，例如資金的缺乏、市場競爭力的弱小、技術儲備的不足、人才的大量流失等等。
  18. Using single factor analysis of variance and multivariate stepwise regression to analyze the capital structure influencing factor of small - scaled state - owned enterprises, this paper fills up the deficiency of substantial evidence study of non - listed small companies

    摘要利用單因素方差分析和多元逐步回歸法分析小型國有企業資本結構影響因素，彌補了以往學者對非上市小型企業資本結構影響因素實證研究的不足。
  19. The concretely examples are these : the influence of the traditional social framework in which the state and the society are the same thing, the system of the market economy is imperfect, deficiency of the limitation to power from the multiply interest groups, citizen consciousness is weak, etc. on the other hand, we must see, the chinese constitutional social basis is developing with the development of the reform of economy and politics

    中國憲法是為求富強而先求憲政的產物，缺乏良好的憲法社會基礎，具體體現在傳統的國家和社會合一結構的影響，市場經濟體制不完善，缺乏多元利益集團對權力的制約，公民意識淡薄等方面。另一方面，也應看到隨著經濟、政治體制改革的深入，中國憲法的社會基礎正在初步建立和發展。
  20. After simulating mini refrigerated condition, on the base of confirming the parameter of work state of the maximum refrigerating modulus and quantum in experiment, the article figures put out the comprehensively equivalent power state and the parameter of the best work state, it is hoped that they can make up a deficiency of traditional design theory so as to optimize the design of semiconductor refrigerating machinery

    摘要模擬小空間製冷環境，在實驗確定半導體製冷器最大製冷系數狀態和最大製冷量狀態工作參數基礎上，綜合分析計算給出了等功率狀態和最佳工作狀態參數，彌補傳統設計理論的不足，為半導體製冷器優化設計提供依據。
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