direct effect 中文意思是什麼
direct effect
解釋
直接效力-
And besides that, it also can indirectly influence the cognitive loyalty and affective loyalty through the media variables of customer satisfaction and customer trust. however, it is found that the customer satisfaction and customer trust have no direct effect on conative loyalty and action loyalty. at the same time, the causality among the multi - dimensional loyalty is supported by the findings of the empirical study, which further interprets the complicate causality chain of the variables
研究結論表明，各測量量表具有良好的信度和效度;商店印象不僅直接影響認知忠誠、情感忠誠、意向忠誠和行為忠誠，而且還通過顧客滿意和顧客信任間接影響認知忠誠和情感忠誠，但顧客滿意和顧客信任對意向忠誠和行為忠誠卻沒有直接影響;顧客忠誠四個維度間的因果關系也得到實證支持，進而初步理清變量之間復雜的因果關系鏈。 -
With the ever - advancing testing requirement in the checking and controlling field and the development in both the electronical techique area and the computer techquice area, the traditional testing instrument increasing can n ' t meet the demand of the computer time. the traditional instrument is expensive, single - functioned, inadaptable, and low - automationed, and can n ' t conduct comprehensive analysis and evaluation on the system that is examined, which has : a direct effect on the improvement of testing quality as well as the testing standard
隨著測控領域不斷提高的測試要求以及電子技術、計算機技術的迅猛發展，傳統的測控儀器己越來越不能滿足時代的要求（傳統儀器價格昂貴、功能單一、適應面窄、自動化程度低，而且不能對被測系統綜合分析和評估，直接影響著測試水平和質量的提高） ，微機化、自動化、柔性化的虛擬儀器系統是當今測控儀器的發展方向。 -
This is related to many basic problems, such as the condensed structure, intermolecular interaction, relaxation, etc. the mechanical properties and stability of langmuir films have strong and direct effect on the deposition process of lb films
這涉及到多方面的問題，如膜的凝聚態結構、成膜分子間的相互作用力、膜的表面粘彈性和鬆弛特性、膜在二維狀態下的反應性、分子層與基片間的附著力等等。 -
The direct effect from evolutionism on him is the views that species rely on each other, that the sun and nature should be loved, and the view of pantheism
進化論對勞倫斯自然觀的直接影響來自於各個物種相互依賴的觀點，熱愛太陽及整個自然界的觀點，泛神論的觀點。 -
" endothelial vasodilator dysfunction and carotid intima - media thickening are the early markers of arteriosclerosis, " explained professor woo. " in adult obesity, there are many other risk factors such as hypertension and abnormality in lipids metabolism, it is very difficult to delineate the direct effect of obesity to vascular changes. however, it may be easier in children when we can avoid the interference of other risk factors and more precisely isolate the effect of obesity.
血管內皮功能障礙和頸動脈內中膜增厚是反映血管粥樣硬化的早期指標；在成年人中，由於與肥胖並存高血壓、脂肪代謝紊亂等多種因素的相互影響，很難評估肥胖對心血管粥樣硬化性疾病的直接危害關系；在兒童時期進行檢測，就可避開上述的多種其他因素的干擾，更準確地預測出單純肥胖對血管硬化的影響。 -
The viscosity of the fluid has no direct effect on the velocity profile.
流體的粘度對速度場沒有直接影響。 -
The precision of its calculating results has an direct effect on the design, construction and safe usage. in the typical calculation of the settlement of foundation, additional stress incurring by loading is calculated according to elastic theory which has the same characteristics in semi - indefinated space, the condesion of soil is decided by the condesion experiment of one - demension and the settlement is calculated by adding results of respective layer
地基沉降計算一直是困擾巖土工程技術人員的一個難題，其準確與否將直接影響建築物的設計、施工和安全使用。在經典的地基沉降計算方法中，荷載作用下地基中附加應力場是根據半無限空間各向同性彈性體理論計算的，土體壓縮性是根據一維壓縮試驗確定的，並採用分層總和法來計算地基的沉降量。 -
This study was conducted to examine the interrelationship of 10 seed vigor traits in 12 wheat genotypes through variance, co - variance and path coefficient analysis, to determine broad - sense heritability, and to estimate genetic advance under selection. the genotypes showed significant difference for all traits, except for percentage of normal seedling. genetic correlation between conversion efficiency of seed reserve, electrical conductivity with other traits were not significant, showed that selection for any of them might be possible without hampering any other traits. however path coefficient analysis indicated that conversion efficiency of seed reserve, seed reserve utilization ratio have strong direct effect in affecting seedling weight, and that mean germination time has significantly negatively correlated in affecting gi. moderate to high estimates of broad - sense heritability, genetic coefficient of variation and expected genetic advance were obtained for electrical conductivity, germination index, mean germination time, seed dry weigh, seedling dry weigh, seed reserve depletion ratio indicating the possibility for improving these traits
本研究利用12個普通小麥品種對10個種子活力性狀的遺傳變異和相關研究，表明除正常幼苗百分率外，其餘種子活力性狀在品種間均存在顯著的差異.種子貯藏物質轉換效率、電導率兩個性狀間及與其它性狀均無顯著的遺傳相關，因此對他們的選擇不會影響到其它性狀.通徑分析表明幼苗干重主要取決于種子貯藏物質轉換效率、種子貯藏物質利用速率;發芽指數主要由平均發芽時間決定.電導率、發芽勢、幼苗干重、種子干重、發芽指數、種子貯藏物質消耗比率6個性狀表現中到高的遺傳力、遺傳變異系數和相對遺傳進展，指明通過遺傳育種手段改良這些性狀是可能的 -
Neolithic cultural rise and fall in taihu basin was related withterrain, climate, sea - level changss and the development of the dishing basin. climate and sealevel changes were two main factors and sea - level changes had a direct effect on it
氣候和海平面的變化是影響本區新石器文化興衰的兩個重要因素，其中海面的升降起著更加直接的作用。 -
The carp can be an aperitif jianpi, lee swelling water, milk - nourished, qingrejiedu the weakness of the spleen and stomach, food less fatigue, nephritis edema, ascites liver disease, and post - queru, diarrhoea, blood in the stool 等 癥 have a direct effect or auxiliary
鯽魚可開胃健脾、利水消腫、滋養通乳、清熱解毒，對治療脾胃虛弱、食少乏力、腎炎水腫、肝病腹水、產后缺乳、痢疾、便血等癥有直接或輔助療效。 -
Vod ( video on demand ) system can be widely used in many fields, such as long distance education, digital library, news on demand, tv on demand and etc. video server is the key part of vod system, whose performance has direct effect on the service quality of vod system
視頻點播系統可以廣泛地應用於遠程教學、數字圖書館、新聞點播、電子商貿、電視點播等文化、商業及娛樂的各種領域，具有很高的實用價值。視頻服務器（ videoserver ）是視頻點播系統中最關鍵的組成部分，它的性能直接影響視頻點播系統所提供的服務質量，因此視頻服務器的設計是分散式多媒體領域的重要研究課題。 -
The results showed that one of the transformational human capitals has direct effect on innovational performance
研究結果發現人力資本轉換中的員工創業創新能力對組織技術創新績效有顯著影響。 -
With the simulated results of the high resolution of space - time, from the aspects of thermodynamic, dynamical, moist available energy and moist potential vorticity, the direct effect mesoscale system was analyzed to this weather process, including mesoscale low level jet, mesoscale vortex etc. meanwhile, its features and physical mechanism of the formation and development are further discussed to seek for some basis for deeper research and storm rainfall forecast
運用高時空解析度的模式結果，從熱力、動力結構、濕有效能量和濕位渦等多個角度，著重分析討論了對這次天氣過程有直接影響的低空急流、中尺度低渦等中尺度系統，探討了影響這次天氣過程的中尺度系統的發生、發展特徵和物理機制，試圖為更進一步的研究和暴雨預報提供一些依據。 -
Polarization characteristics of laser beam, which is one of the important characteristics of high power laser, have a direct effect on output power, damage threshold of optical elements and beam quality etc. the polarization characteristics in the high power coil resonator is analyzed by jones calculus, and draw a conclusion that, in general the eigen - polarization state is elliptical polarization
激光光束的偏振特性是高功率激光器的一個重要特性之一，直接影響著高功率激光器的輸出功率、腔內光學元件的損傷以及光束質量等。本文首先利用瓊斯矩陣演算法對高功率氧碘激光器腔內的偏振特性進行了分析，並得出結論，諧振腔內的本徵振蕩一般為橢圓偏振。 -
The effect of the dsb reports, including panel and appellate body reports generally are performed in good faith. the fourth part compares the concepts of direct application, direct invocability and direct effect. tough many countries denied the direct effect of wto agreement, by virtue of political econiny and the precisionor other attributes of the language of specific portions, direct effect should be accepted in domestic law to honor its obligations
第四部分比較了wto協議的直接效力與直接適用、可援用性等概念的區別，考察了對美、歐、日等主要締約方的實踐情況，針對其否定wto協議的直接效力的觀點進行了原因分析，提出賦予wto協議直接效力是橢遵守條約義務的重要保障。 -
The technique of microinjection is significant to embryo ' s development. for example, the different volume of microinjection will have direct effect on the in vitro survival rate of the embryos and even the successful rate of the transgenic animals
顯微注射技術對胚胎發育有著關鍵性的影響，如注射劑量的不同將直接影響到胚胎體外發育的存活率乃至影響整個轉基因動物的成功率。 -
It is showed that there are intricate relations between the fuel amount and both the yield and the tumble strength of agglomerate, but no direct effect on the main economy and technology indexes of sintering production by the lime amount used in sintering
結果表明，必要的燃料用量是滿足燒結礦同時具有較高轉鼓指數和成品率的基本條件，生石灰用量不會對燒結礦的主要技術經濟指標產生直接影響。 -
The direct effect of equipment management is very important to improve the ability of market competition for corporation. especially, when buyer ' s market is gradually maturity, the competition is gradually vehemence, and the country raised the point of " three change, one strengthen ", request the large - scale corporation to have a new cognition to equipment management
設備管理的直接效果對企業在市場中競爭力的影響至關重要，特別是在當今進入買方市場，行業競爭日趨激烈和國家對國有大中型企業提出「三改一加強」的緊迫要求后，我們更應該對企業內部的設備管理有一個全新的認識。 -
Seniority configuration is unrelated to performance, but performance of the pyramidal organization is higher than diamond for age structure ( 2 ). the effects of age and seniority structure on performance do not seem to disappear even after turnover rate is introduced as a intervening variable, suggesting a robust direct effect of organizational demography on performance
（ 2 ）無論是年齡結構或年資結構型態對組織績效的影響，均未受到人員流動的干擾而有所改變，此結果肯定了人口結構對組織績效的直接效果。 -
Different fundamental rights on social security rely on common law distinctly, but they all have direct effect on state organs, social organizations and citizens
不同社會保障基本權的實現對普通法的依賴程度有差別，但是，它們都具有對國家機關、社會組織及公民的直接效力。
分享友人