domestic subsidy 中文意思是什麼
domestic subsidy
解釋
國內補貼-
Such as, canceling exports subsidy, performing domestic product special guarantee item in 12 years etc. the third is the commitment involving directly the system in order to guaranteeing the performing of ex - two commitment
這方面的承諾，如取消出口補貼、 12年內對中國產品實行特殊保障條款等。第三類是中國為保障落實前兩類承諾而做出的直接涉及體制方面承諾。 -
Smes are defined as manufacturing enterprises with paid - in capital of nt 80 million or less or with less than 200 regular employees, and enterprises in the service sector that had operating revenue of nt 100 million or less in the previous year, or which have less than 50 regular employees. the application should be submitted to the designated authority within six months of the date on which the overseas talent in question arrives in taiwan to begin work. the domestic sme and the overseas hi - tech talent must jointly draw up and submit a work plan that will serve as the basis for reviewing the application for salary subsidy
製造業需為實收資本額新臺幣八千萬元以下或經常僱用員工未滿二百人，服務業需為前一年營業額新臺幣壹億元以下或經常僱用員工未滿五十人，並應于應聘之海外人才來臺服務之日半年內，向受委辦單位提出申請國內中小企業與受延聘之海外產業科技人才需共同提出工作計畫，以做為申請經費補助之審查依據。 -
Say for example, domestic worth danger, main compensation because the fire, typhoon, be struck by lightning, theft property loss that cause ; person accident danger, it is insurant encounters contingency disables, when losing ability to die even, make compensate pay by insurance company ; medical treatment is safe, because accident or disease go to a hospital treating, point to insurant, cost of his diagnosis and treatment, operation expenses, medical expenses and hospitalization expenses defray, assume conventional share by insurance company, or when insurant be in hospital, win norm subsidy
比方說，家庭財產險，主要補償因火災、臺風、雷擊、盜竊等造成的財物損失；人身意外險，是被保險人遭遇意外事故傷殘、失去能力甚至死亡時，由保險公司作出賠付；醫療保險，指被保險人因意外或疾病去醫院治療，他的診療費、手術費、醫藥費和住院費支出，由保險公司承擔約定部分，或被保險人住院時，獲得定額補貼。 -
Issuing to village the policy subsidying the small sum in interest an agricultural loan a valid path for always is academic circles with poor population in generally accepted the village of solution in government in all levels, promoting village developping, from current see theoretically, the small sum of the certain scope inside subsidying the interest lends money of issue, will promote the agriculture and the development of the village, increase poor and homely income in village level, but the small sum subsidying the loan of interest is can increase the income level of the peasant household, lend money a problem for increasing accepting together native average in circumstance increasing accepting sum comparing, result how, this is this text wanting resolving, this text pass to the inquisition of the loan peasant household, in collecting large quantity one hand material of foundation, is all each county downtown to is investigated the data proceeded to gather, statisticsing the contrast circumstance that loan an income change the circumstance and increase with native average the sum, the loan sum that will be investigated the peasant household, invest the realm proceeded the contrast, and borrow funds with the region not door of that year income increment the sum proceeded the comparison. use the different from lengthways the method research that compare investment in fixed amount realm, different loan sum, not the environmental loan in area in county door increases to accept sum and its correlations. come to explain the public finance subsidy the small sum in interest an agricultural loan an influence for to peasant household income, analyzing the small sum in policy an agricultural loan an influence for to increasing accepting the factor, discussing the policy stick the small sum in interest an agricultural loan a shortage for of policy blemish and managing top, combining domestic and international policy of now of combination an agricultural loan a policy for of policy with managing way, to small sum in policy in our country an agricultural loan style establishment and manage the mode put forward a little bit personal views, the writer thinks that develop the policy an agricultural loan a root for of a farming using is a financial environment of village to push forward financial system in village reform to reform with political setup, improve village finance serve, create a competition, norm, subsidying the interest the loan the solution limitedly not farmer of letter funds need problem
向農村發放政策性貼息小額支農貸款一直是學術界和各級政府比較公認的解決農村貧困人口，促進農村發展的有效途徑，從現有的理論上看，一定范圍內的小額貼息貸款的發放，會促進農業和農村的發展，提高農村貧困家庭的收入水平，而小額貼息貸款是不是能夠提高農戶的收入水平，貸款戶的增收情況同當地的平均增收額比較，效果怎樣，這是本文所要解決的問題，本文通過對貸款農戶的調查，在收集大量第一手材料的基礎上，將各縣市區所有被調查數據進行了匯總，統計出貸款戶收入變化情況以及與當地的平均增長額的對比情況，將被調查農戶的貸款額，投資領域進行了對比，並與當地非借款戶的當年收入增加額進行了比較。用定量比較和縱向比較的方法研究不同投資領域、不同貸款額、不縣域環境的貸款戶增收額及其相互關系。來說明財政貼息小額支農貸款對農戶收入的影響，分析政策性小額支農貸款對增收的影響因素，論述政策性貼息小額支農貸款的政策性缺陷及管理上的不足，並結合當今國內外政策性支農貸款的政策和管理方式，對我國政策性小額支農貸款的政策制定及管理模式提出了個人的一些見解，筆者認為發揮政策支農貸款的支農作用的根本是推進農村金融體制改革和政治體制改革，改善農村金融服務，創造一個競爭、規范的農村金融環境，有限的貼息貸款解決不了農民的信貸資金需求問題。 -
We show that the optimality of the quality - related r & d subsidy depends on the taste distribution among domestic consumers : the government should subsidize ( tax ) the high - quality domestic firm ' s quality - related r & d activity if the variance of this distribution is small ( large )
我們設立一個簡單的垂直產品差異模型，假設外國廠商之產品品質為外生既定，探討本國在福利極大化目標下如何藉由品質研發補貼政策以影響廠商之產品品質選擇。 -
In this paper we set up a vertical product differentiation model to explore the relationship between the home government ' s quality - related r & d subsidy and the product quality choice made by the domestic firm, without making assumptions concerning home product positioning relative to imports
摘要在貿易政策中，一般討論品質內生化的論文大都假設本國廠商為高品質產品生產者或低品質產品生產者后進行分析，本文並不作此限制。 -
Cannot be engaged in full - time working because of healthy reason or domestic account, can offer application by oneself, via hour of computation income is being pressed after approval, 50 % what post subsidy level is standard of hour of labour hour minimum wage
因健康原因或家庭原因不能從事全日制工作的，可由本人提出申請，經批準后按小時計算收入，崗位補貼標準為小時工小時最低工資標準的50 % 。 -
Due to deep influence from planning economy, the government functions in the transforming term can not still be suitable to the new situation in many areas : variety of administrative monopolization is still existing ; strong ordering features still appear in the present governmental functions and running ways ; the ideas of governmental administration to enterprises have not completely changed, but instead, the old “ commanding ” administration from top to bottom is still popularly used ; economic system doesn ’ t run smoothly ; the identification of the governmental function is not clear government interference, administrative check and approval, state subsidy and policy protections are still important administrative means ; wto transparency principle is limited by the government policy, transparency and open policy are not enough ; administrative check and approval are taken more seriously than the supervising and the working procedure is too complicated ; the unity of domestic and foreign trading market and the complete legal system have not
根據國際經驗和我國現實情況，中國要有效的應對加入wto后的各種挑戰，抓住機遇，加快發展，必須重新定位政府的作用，轉變職能，克服自身的弊病，這是此篇論文的寫作目的。從全能政府向有限政府的轉變，真正履行「小政府、大服務」 ， 「小政府、大保障」的功能;政府應嚴格把握市場經濟和wto規則的要求，從微觀經濟的行政干預向宏觀調控的轉變。通過政府職能的轉變，構建一個新型的政府，使我國更好的融入到經濟全球化的浪潮中。 -
From the writer " s point of view, subsidy is a kind of financial assistance provided by the government or any public body of a country. since it simply aims at domestic economic development, subsidy is only a domestic issue. however, when subsidy profoundly affects the international trade, the country where subsidy takes effect is entitled to taking anti - subsidy measures
筆者認為，補貼作為一國政府或任何公共機構提供，使接受者得益的財政資助，一般是一國政府為了國內經濟發展目的而實施的，他國無權干涉，但當補貼直接或間接影響其對外貿易時，受補貼措施影響的國家就有權採取反補貼措施。 -
Therefore, the legislation of every country is just intended to protect domestic industry by lessening the subsidy related price gap
因此，消除補貼帶來的價格差異，制止補貼這種不公平貿易做法，以達到保護本國工業的目的，這成了各國制定反補貼法的初衷和主旨。 -
The domestic sme and the overseas hi - tech talent must jointly draw up and submit a work plan that will serve as the basis for reviewing the application for salary subsidy
，待查核通過后，系統將會馬上回覆給您，此過程大約須1 ~ 2個工作天 -
Anti - dumping, being a focus problem in international trade since two decades ago, can be attributed to the effects that achieved by eight successive rounds of gatt multilateral negotiation that traditional trade barriers have been greatly weakened. for example, tariffs have been cut down and non - tariff barriers such as quotas and licenses have been reduced. at the same time, a new suit of legal trade tools permitted by gatt / wto such as anti - dumping. anti - subsidy and safeguard measures emerge as the time require. despite the different opinions about anti - dumping in economy theory bounds, trade bounds and law bounds. nowadays, to many countries especially the western countries, anti - dumping has become one of the most important means to restrain unfair trade and protect domestic industries. since the founding of wto, 1995, every member of wto has established, amended and perfected their own anti - dumping, measures one after another according to wto agreement on anti - dumping. anti - dumping has become an essential part of the trade policy and law in every country
這是因為經過關貿總協定（ gatt ）八輪多邊談判，各國進口關稅稅率不斷下降，進口配額和許可證等非關稅壁壘措施也日益減少，傳統的貿易壁壘措施作用被極大削弱。代之而起的例如反傾銷、反補貼、保障措施等事一套新的被gatt以及世界貿易組織（ wto ）所允許的合法的貿易工具應運而生。盡管在經濟理論界、國際貿易界及法學界對反傾銷還存在不同認識和看法，但自1948年關貿總協定這一多邊貿易體制建立以來，反傾銷已成為當今各國，尤其是西方國家抑制不公平貿易、保護國內產業的重要手段之一。 -
The world trade organization devotes itself to cut down the tariff and diminish the non - tariff barrier of each member by means of multilateral negotiation, which makes each nation failed to protect its domestic industry through various trading barrier. replacing it are counter - dump, counter - subsidy and safeguard measure, etc, which are in keeping with designated means
世界貿易組織（ wto ）致力於通過多邊談判使各成員方降低關稅和減少非關稅壁壘，這使得各國難以再通過各種貿易壁壘來保護其國內產業，取而代之的是反傾銷、反補貼、保障措施等符合wto規定的手段。
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