domestic system of industry 中文意思是什麼
domestic system of industry
解釋
家庭工業制-
Based on an analysis of the history and present status of the farmland - pastoral ecotone in the northern part of china, a new point of view was proposed in this paper for the construction of eco - environmental systems, namely, the industrial structure has to be modified so as to make a functional integration between different parts of the whole system : to give priority to a combination between cultivated grassland and in - shed feeding of domestic animals, and at the same time, to employ a new model of animal husbandry so that the degradated natural grassland can be recovered ; to develop a new type of processing industry for agricultural and forestal products so as to create a pluralistic enterprise structure ; to make a better use of water resources by taking advantages of the abundant resources of energy and minerals, and to restrain the expansion of industries of high environmental cost ; to employ techniques of integration management and restoration ecology, and to speed up the process of woodland and grassland recovery ; to make a thorough plan for arrangements of hills, waters, roads, farmlands, forests and pastures in order to gain an integration at landscape level
摘要在簡要分析中國北方農牧交錯帶形成歷史和現狀的基礎上，提出了北方地區生態環境建設必須從產業結構調整出發、進行系統功能整合的思路：把人工飼草業舍飼畜牧業擺在農牧交錯帶經濟發展的優先位置，推行新型畜牧業經營管理模式，促進天然草場改良復壯；發展「綠色」農林牧產品精細加工業，建立多元化產業結構；發揮能源和礦產資源優勢，合理利用水資源，限制以破壞環境為代價的產業的發展；推廣區域綜合治理與生態恢復技術，加大退耕還林還草的力度；山、水、路、農、林、牧統一規劃，實現生態系統在景觀水平上的整合。 -
Based on plenty of domestic and overseas documentation and accurate data about social security, this thesis utilizes a number of research methods, such as analysis, induction, assumption, comparison and historical materialism, etc. in expounding the significance and methods of building up the legal system of china ’ s rural social security in an all - round way from the following four aspects of expatiating on the fundamental issues of social security and the evolution track of china ’ s rural social security, exploring the social and historical rootstock resulting in the long - term predicament encountered by china ’ s rural social security, analyzing the so - called social security function of rural land, demonstrating the significance and routes of building the legal system of china ’ s minimum living security and social endowment insurance for rural residents, so as to reveal that the social and historical rootstock resulting in the long - term predicament encountered by china ’ s rural social security lies in the long - term social structure system of compartmentation between urban and rural areas, which is typically characterized by attaching more importance to industry than to agriculture, drawing profits from agriculture to accelerate industry ’ s development, by studying historically the predicament encountered by china ’ s rural social security, to disclose the serious reality that currently most of farmers lack social security and indicate the great significance of building up the legal system of china ’ s rural social security by refuting the argument that rural land can provide social security function, to clarify the necessity and feasibility of constructing the legal
本文運用了分析、歸納、假設、比較和歷史唯物主義等研究方法，藉助國內外有關社會保障方面的大量研究資料和翔實數據，從闡述社會保障的基本問題與我國農村社會保障制度的歷史演變軌跡、探詢長期造成我國農村社會保障制度困境的社會歷史根源、分析農村土地的社會保障功能以及論證構建農村居民最低生活保障法律制度與農村社會養老保險法律制度的意義和路徑四個方面全面論述了構建中國農村社會保障法律體系的意義和方法，目的是通過對我國農村社會保障困境的歷史性考察揭示造成我國農村社會保障長期積弱局面的社會歷史根源就在於我國長期實行的重工輕農、以農養工的城鄉分割二元社會結構體制，通過對農地社會保障功能觀點的批駁揭示當前廣大農民缺乏社會保障的嚴峻現實，指出構建農村社會保障法律制度的重大意義，通過對構建中國農村居民最低生活保障法律制度和農村社會養老保險法律制度的積極探索論證構建我國農村社會保障法律體系的必要性和可行性。總之，同是作為中華人民共和國公民，無論是農村居民還是城市居民都應該在社會保障方面享有同等的權利。國家不能人為地重工輕農、厚此薄彼。 -
While seeing some domestic enterprises make positive effect through implementing erp system, the industry finds disappointedly that the success rate of implementing erp system of domestic enterprise is extremely low, only 10 % - 20 % of the enterprises have been succeeded in implementing erp system according to the statistics. among them the success rate of the large - scale state - owned automobile spare part enterprises is even fewer
在看到一些國內企業通過應用erp系統取得積極成效的同時，業界也失望地發現國內企業實施erp系統的成功率極低，據統計只有10 20的企業成功地實施了erp系統，而這其中，大型國有汽車零部件企業的erp系統實施成功率就更加微乎其微。 -
The engine bed equipment industry, the traditional industry in our country, has made the tremendous contribution to our country economy development at late time of the founding of the prc and the early time of the reform and opening up phase. along with the market economy system establishment, competition intensifying, massive overseas outstanding engine beds equipment production enterprise ' s entering, our country ' s engine bed equipment profession is occupying the important transition time ; facing the domestic and foreign steep competitions, many of the domestic well - known engine beds equipment enterprises went bankrupt or were annexed. even if some are still survived, the enterprises also are facing many problems
機床設備產業作為我國的傳統產業，在建國以後和改革開放的早期為我國經濟的發展做出了巨大貢獻;隨著市場經濟體制的建立，競爭的加劇，大量國外優秀的機床設備生產企業的進入，我國的機床設備行業正處在重要的轉折時期;面對國內外的激烈競爭，國內許多知名的機床設備企業都已經破產或被兼并，即使現在仍然生存的企業也面臨著許多問題，如何使這部分企業發揮其潛在的優勢和走出困境，這是許多機床設備企業必須面對的現狀。 -
The second china convention and exhibition forum will focus on the theme of " system - policy - order ", and organize in - depth discussions on the management system and government regulations of domestic and foreign convention and exhibition industries, and on such issues as the commercialization, internationalization and standardization of the convention and exhibition industry and the festival and event business, human resources training and legislative construction so as to learn and draw upon advanced experience for the purpose of promoting the sound development of china ' s convention and exhibition business
「第二屆中國會展經濟論壇」將以「體制政策秩序」為主題，深入探討中外會展業的管理體制、政府規范會展業的措施，以及會展業和節慶活動的產業化、國際化、標準化和人才教育、法規建設等有關問題，學習和借鑒國際先進經驗，推動我國會展經濟的健康發展。 -
Starting from the analysis of the former relevant concepts of the seed industry, based on the the relationship between the seed industry and its system, this paper especially focus on the situation of guangxi ' s seed industry, makes analysis on the main problems and the causes of the problems after entry of wto in guangxi ' s seed industry and the trend of domestic and foreign seed industry development
本文從分析原有的種子產業有關概念入手，在把握種子產業與種業體系的關系基礎上，對廣西種業體系現狀進行了深入剖析，進而又全面地分析了面對wto廣西種子產業所存在的主要問題及其深層次原因和國內外種子產業發展趨勢。 -
Guided by market and depended on rich resources, to promote industrialization development is a key breakthrough for us to accelerate beef industry reinforce our competition capability in domestic and foreign market. for this purpose of beef industry development, we should take some measures and tactics, such as building cattle reproduction system, making green food, raising and management according to special criterions. we can widen further current and feasible market, on the other hand, the government should support this industry by enlarging finance expenditure of “ green case ”, etc
在此基礎上採用swot模型，對內蒙古發展肉牛業的優勢、劣勢、機遇和挑戰進行深入剖析，最後提出了在經濟全球化背景下發展我區肉牛業的具體策略:以市場為導向，以資源為依託，推進產業化進程，是實現內蒙古肉牛業快速發展和提高國內外市場競爭力的突破口;建立肉牛繁育體系、發展綠色食品、實施標準化生產與經營、開發潛在市場和加大財政「綠箱」支持等措施是促進內蒙古肉牛業發展的重要保障。 -
To do so, we can not only promote the progress of agriculture but also push the whole economy forward quickly. aiming at the tap interprise and science and technology. and fund and outer invioroment, to grope one practical developing way of agriculture of jinlin. the article is composed of four parts : i. identification and content and function of agricultural industrialization. agricultural industrialization aims at domestic and abroad market, centers on economy efficiency, is based on rural resources so as to combine agriculture and leading agricultural industry with product, to realize " to share with danger and benefit " system to establish producing and marketing system
全文共分四部分：一、農業產業化的內涵、特徵及意義農業產業化是以國內外市場為導向，以經濟效益為中心，以本地資源為基礎，對農業和農村經濟主導產業和產品實行多層次、多形式、多元化的優化組合，將農業產前、產中、產后聯結為一個完整的產業系統，在組織上組成「風險共擔、利益均沾」的利益共同體，形成獨具特色的「龍」型生產經營體系，以達到生產專業化、經營規模化、管理規范化、服務社會化。 -
In this article, the author believes that japan is the target export market of cluft, while jinxi petrochemical company and jinzhou petrochemical company are the major rivals resulting from explaining the business of the company and its export situation along with the problems that exist in this respect, analyzing domestic business environment in the export of the petroleum coke including an account of the local petroleum coke export policy and export situation of the industry besides that of the major rivalry, analyzing the international environment covering also the international market structure, its salient points, the trend of market development and its behaviors. finally, the author briefs product policy, pricing policy, promotion policy and distribution policy in cluft ' s export of the petroleum coke. at present cluft should adjust product structure, guarantee product quality, strengthen after - sale service, maintain present price level, build up complete quote system as soon as possible, establish good public relations and suitable impelling system of the company, focus on end - user service, develop new customers and e - business to continuously eliminate the bottlenecks and create a more prosperous prospect in pet coke export
通過闡述遼化聯貿公司企業概況及石油焦產品出口現狀和存在的問題；對國內經營環境包括國內石油焦產品出口政策、行業出口情況及國內競爭對手情況進行分析；對國際環境包括國際市場結構與特徵、國際市場發展趨勢及特徵等進行分析，作者最終確定了日本是遼化聯貿公司的目標市場，錦州石化分公司、錦西石化分公司是遼化聯貿公司的主要競爭對手，並提出在產品、價格、促銷及銷售渠道策略方面應採取調整產品結構、保證產品質量及加強售後服務；目前宜採取保價銷售的策略並應盡快形成完善的報價體系；建立良好的公共關系和激勵制度；著力做好終端銷售、大力開發新客戶等具體對策，從而不斷消除石油焦產品出口的「瓶頸」 ，創造遼化聯貿公司石油焦產品出口的新局面。 -
Ningbo huabao plastic mold co., ltd. specializes in the design and manufacturing of plastic rubber products and molds and is the largest domestic supplier of high - end integrated plastic caps for the aerosol industry. in 2000, the company obtained iso9000 quality system certification and was cited as an enterprise with aaa credit rating in ningbo
寧波市華寶塑膠模具有限公司是一家集塑膠產品與模具設計製造為一體的專業化公司，也是國內氣霧劑行業高檔塑料連體蓋最大的供應商。企業於2000年通過iso9000質量體系認證，同時被寧波市授予資信等級aaa企業。 -
The extent of study : this thesis mainly investigates the current situation of domestic papermaking industry and the marketing condition of some papermaking enterprises such as jinguang papermaking company and chenming papermaking company. using the advanced marketing theories to analyse the existing marketing system of yongfeng papermaking corporation ltd., thus proposes some improving advices and methods
本論文的研究范圍：本論文主要調查了國內造紙行業的發展現狀，以及金光紙業、晨鳴紙業等部分造紙企業的營銷狀況，並運用先進的營銷理念對永豐紙業有限公司的現有營銷體系進行剖析，從而提出針對性的改善建議及措施。 -
Tianjin ze hui the hardware product limited company, is domestic, in a hardware system nail industry growth nova, this company host camp each kind of material quality model volume nail, we in line with the management idea which uses quality to compete, craves serves the domestic and foreign constructions, the furniture, lives at home, lumbers and so on packing, the woodware profession
天津澤匯五金製品有限公司，是國內，五金制釘業成長中的一顆新星，本公司主營各種材質型號的卷釘，我們本著以質取勝的經營理念，熱衷於服務國內外建築、傢具、家居、包裝等木材，木製品行業。 -
Zigong cemented carbide co. ltd. was established since ! 964. after 30 years ' construction and development, the company now possesses asset of 850 millions yuan and employees of more than 4000. the company is the national grade one class enterprise certified by both international and national orgnizations with market share of more than 25 % in domestic cemented carbide industry. with entering the new century, zigong cemented carbide co ltd. the company has put fonvarded new developing direction and strategy target and detailed " the tenth five " developing design. lt is belived that the company should have prosperous and glorious developing future against the company ' s existing basis and the product ' s advantage. and the joint efforts of both the management level and the employees. however, with the company ' s continuous and high speed increase in production, china entering the wto and the market economy ' s further development, the company developing way ' s transformation should be made to match the company ' s strategy target to offer new challenge for further development against the market economy ' s method. the capital operating refers to the choice and reorganization of capital " s principal, such as mergence, purchasing and reorganization etc., to establish asset organization system with more competition suitable for market economy ' s requirements in order to maximum capital valueadded target. the key point of capital operating is mergence, purchasing, reorganization and investmnt containing its specific content, principal and usage methed. the foreign developed countries began to use this means to develop its enterprises and economy for more that 100 years ago and obtained enormous success
自貢硬質合金有限責任公司成立於1964年，經過30多年的建設、發展，已經成為擁有8 . 5億元資產，員工4000餘人，通過了國際國內雙認證，在全國硬質合金行業市場佔有率達到25以上的國家一級企業。進入新世紀，自貢硬質合金有限責任公司已經提出了新的發展思路、戰略目標並制定了具體的「十五」發展規劃，相信，憑借公司已有的基礎和產品優勢，經過公司上下的共同努力，自貢硬質合金有限責任公司必將具有美好的發展前景。但是，隨著公司生產的持續、高速增長，隨著我國wto的加入和市場經濟的進一步發展，公司增長方式的轉變既是新時期實現公司戰略目標的必然要求，同時，也為公司借用市場經濟的有效手段來加快發展，提供了新的機遇。 -
In various public interest system of departmental laws, because the attention of public interest paid by anti - dumping law is more macroscopic, so as to measure the gain and loss of the whole social interest, therefore it seems necessary to establish and complete public interest clause in the anti - dumping law. and the public interest clause in anti - dumping law means while taking anti - dumping measure, can ’ t only consider the interest of the domestic industries which are damaged, should pay attention to and consider public interest generally especially interest of industry users and consumer then estimate synthetically that interest. the public interest in anti - dumping law is interest of country ( or the region ) including the manufacturer, importer, downstream industry users, consumer, and so on
本文首先對「公共利益」的涵義進行了解析，公共利益原則指的是在實施反傾銷措施時要對涉及的各種利益進行總體上的權衡判斷，然後做出有利於實現利益最大化的決策;進而闡述了公共利益條款在實施反傾銷措施中的作用以及將其納入反傾銷立法中的必要性;接下來對歐盟、加拿大、美國等國家反傾銷制度中的公共利益條款從理論、實踐上加以闡述、分析、比較研究，明確其優缺點;最後，針對我國反傾銷立法中存在的問題，提出對公共利益條款進行完善補充的具體建議。 -
The paper begins with the basic concept of appraisal regulation, definites the appraisal regulation ' s innate character, and explains essential element such as subject, object, target and means ; the next in order, passing to draw lessons from the theories of the classic economics, the text deep analyze into the necessity and the importance of appraisal regulation ; thirdly, through comparison analysis methods, and drawing lessons from advanced study result of abroad and domestic of appraisal regulation, the article studies the system ' s composing of appraisal regulation ; finally, combines the national conditions of our country, the paper sets up the appraisal regulation system frame in our country, and has probed into the research from the regulation system of government, the regulation system of independent management of industry and social regulation system three aspects
本文共分為四部分，從資產評估監管的基本概念入手，明確了資產評估監管的本質，提出了資產評估監管的主體、對象、目標和手段等基本要素；其次，運用經濟學基本原理，從理論上論證了資產評估監管的必要性和重要性；第三，運用比較分析方法，對國外資產評估監管體系進行了全面、系統的分析和歸類總結，並針對我國現狀，剖析了我國資產評估監管機制的弊端；最後，結合我國國情，構建出我國資產評估監管體系的總體框架，並從政府監管、行業自律監管和社會監管三個層面深入闡述了我國資產評估監管體系的建立，提出了一套有效的、可操作性較強的資產評估監管運行方式。 -
But to day, china ' s social market economy has been making steady progress and has been consummating itself day by day, china had been more open to the world after it enter the wto ; the natural monopolization of domestic electric power industry has gradually been broken, electric power market booms, electric power diversified - managing companies, which are hypo genetic from the very beginning, has emerged many internal problems such as the indistinct property right., the unscientific section right frame, the invalid incentive system, the low production or service level, and the lack of competitive ability, and so on. if these problems were not solved properly, it will have much negative impact on not only the continuous development of electric power, but also the reform and development of the whole nation ' s electric power industry
但是，隨著我國社會主義市場經濟的進一步發展和完善，中國加入wto帶來國門的進一步打開；全國電力工業經營管理體制的自然壟斷性逐步被打破，電力市場化日趨明顯；電力多種經營企業這個先天發育不足群體，其內部的諸多問題如產權不明晰、股權結構不合理、治理結構不科學、激勵機制失效、產品（服務）檔次低下、缺乏市場競爭力等日漸顯現，這些問題如果不解決好，將不僅嚴重影響電力多種經營企業的持續發展，而且還將嚴重影響全國電力工業的改革和發展。 -
Based on the analysis for the status and problems of domestic software industry, combined with the vtc, the characteristic of few success and high risk of software projects are focused on, and the necessity of building the risk defending management system of software projects is emphasized in the first part ; after that, some theories and the latest researches on risk management of software projects are discussed ; in the third part, the paper analyzes the construction, causes and characteristics of software project risks in vtc ; and a set of strategies of building the risk defending management system of software projects in vtc is put forward. this system can play a lasting role in vtc. in the fifth part, the author estimates the validity and applicability of " the software project risk defending system for vtc ", and describes the use of the system in btv
文章首先從分析國內軟體行業和維萊信公司的現狀和問題入手，指出目前軟體項目普遍存在風險大、成功率低的問題，強調了研究設計維萊信公司軟體項目風險防範體系的意義；之後介紹了所運用的幾個相關理論及其新的進展；然後，從風險分析的角度，對維萊信公司軟體項目在開發過程中的主要風險構成、成因及特點進行了分析，利用模糊綜合評價法對風險進行了評價和排序；並從解決問題的角度，設計提出了風險防範方案? ? 「維萊信公司軟體項目風險防範體系」 ，闡述了該體系的設計思想、結構、內容及運作方式。 -
It is domestic and international to research networks economies on the up the abroad scholars study more early, and study more completely with deep into research that it is economic to network that western scholar research " post industry society " and can think of considers most and early, afterwards of knowledge - based economy, arithmetic figure economy research then network economy starting point that study the chinese scholar is late start than then, but already there are large quantity scholars and commerce personage study with and pay attention to the network economy chinese and foreign scholar although cognition network economy, but profusion of different opinions, mostly is basic the network economy to equal the internet economy, its core is an electronic commerce, basic analysis method is a traditional limit method, but the less study the theories problem, problem of more little and in point of system of the network economy ; come in sight of the network economy to the challenge and break traditional economy theories, and less talk with the relationship the network economic theories and traditional economy theories ; ca n ' t answer the underneath some and important problem : why the phenomenon of increasing returns widespread meeting with network economy ? why the network economy trade expenses and the information dissymmetry at the same time in the decrease, and also can increase the bargain expenses and the information dissymmetry
中外學者雖然對網路經濟的認識莫衷一是，眾說紛紜，但大都把網路經濟基本等同於網際網路經濟，其核心是電子商務，基本分析方法是傳統的邊際方法，而較少研究網路經濟的理論問題，更少論及網路經濟的制度問題；看到了網路經濟對傳統經濟理論的挑戰和突破，較少論及網路經濟理論與傳統經濟理論的繼承關系；不能回答下面的一些重要問題：為什麼網路經濟會普遍出現報酬遞增現象？為什麼網路經濟在減少交易費用和信息不對稱的同時，也會增加交易費用和信息不對稱？為什麼在網路經濟產生「直接經濟」的情況下，會出現專業化生產外包的現象？ -
Water - level meter is generally used in the automatic supervision and control system of water conservancy, rock oil, chemical industry, metallurgy, electric power etc. based on the abundant experience of domestic and abroad intelligent meters, the meter presented in the paper is designed via advanced microchip, which integrates the functions such as data collection and storage, display and remote communication and can be used in various fluid level and strobe opening scale measurements
水位計廣泛應用於水利、石油、化工、冶金、電力等領域的自動檢測和控制系統中。本文設計的智能水位計是吸收了國內外最新智能化儀表的設計經驗，採用工業控制單片機，集水位採集、存儲、顯示及遠程聯網於一體，適用於各種液位及閘門開度的測量。它具有高精度、高可靠性、多功能和智能化等特點。 -
Many domestic and international organizations have set up standards of geographical information. the open gis consortium is international standardization organization with influence. the open geo - data interoperability specification intends implementation share and interoperations of geo - data by open geographical information system with industry standards and open interfaces
在國內外有許多組織已經制定了各種地理信息系統標準， opengisconsortium是一個國際性的、具有一定影響力的標準化組織，它提出了開放的地學數據互操作規范，通過行業標準和介面建立開放的地理信息系統，實現地理信息互操作和共享。
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