downstream integration 中文意思是什麼
downstream integration
解釋
下游一體化- downstream : adv. ,adj. 順流（的）；在下游（的）。
- integration : n 1 結合；綜合；一體化。2 【心理學】整合（作用）。3 【數學】積分（法） （opp differentiation）。4...
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The management aims to achieve further improvement with our scale expansion and value creation through both vertical and downstream integration.
管理層相信持續擴展集團的規模，並透過垂直和下游整合以創造更多生產價值，亞洲鋁業的業務將有所改善。 -
Mr luffer wong, executive director of proview added : " upstream integration adds downstream value and gives us a competitive advantage in the commodity markets
唯冠國際執行董事黃貴明先生補充：上游整合為下游業務締造價值，同時亦為我們的商品建立競爭優勢。 -
Accelerate hydropower development, encourage downstream feature industry focusing on electro - metallurgical integration ; extend the industrial chain, foster and strengthen competitive feature hydraulic industry and related products
加快水電開發，鼓勵發展以電冶聯營模式為主的下游特色產業，延長產業鏈，培育壯大水電優勢特色產業和產品系列。 -
Our planned downstream integration will help to strengthen our competitive position in this market, " continued mr chan
公司的深加工整合計劃將有助鞏固亞洲鋁業在該市場的競爭條件。 -
We presented a model with duopoly upstream and monopolistic downstream industry chains, analyzed the analysis profits and prices of models between vertical integration and vertical separation, and also discussed the background and condition of vertical separation of microcomputer cpu and mobile telecom chipset industries
構建了上游為雙寡頭結構、下游為多家企業的產業鏈模型，並對縱向一體化和縱向拆分兩種模式的利潤和價格進行了分析和比較，同時對縱向拆分的技術和市場背景及內外條件作了進一步的探討。 -
The group s downstream integration into garment trading since 2001 has also proved to be a successful diversification
集團自二零零一年向下游拓展至成衣貿易，印證多樣化策略取得成果。 -
To defend its long - term competitive position, the group has rolled out a 5 - year business expansion plan including upstream and downstream integration as well as further strengthening of existing core businesses
集團開展了五年業務擴展計劃，當中包含上游與下游之垂直整合，同時進一步強化現有之核心業務，力求鞏固冠華的長遠競爭優勢。 -
In the introduction, we compare supply chain management with other related concepts such as strategic alliance, virtual enterprise, vertical integration, and integrated logistics. in chapters 1 and 2, we analyze the theoretic foundation of supply chain management and the reason why it has attracted worldwide attention. we conclude that, as one way to optimize the relationships between upstream and downstream enterprises, supply chain management has inherited and improved the vertical integration
在導論對供應鏈管理及戰略聯盟、虛擬企業、縱向一體化、一體化物流等相關概念進行比較的基礎上，第1 、 2章分析了供應鏈管理興起的必然性及供應鏈管理的理論基礎，指出隨著企業黨爭形勢的變化，作為優化上下游企業之間關系的另一種手段，供應鏈管理是對縱向一體化的揚棄，合作博弈機制的實現，使得供應鏈管理具有帕累托改進的性質。
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