ecological process 中文意思是什麼

ecological process 解釋
生態過程
  • ecological : adj. 生態學的。adv. -ly
  • process : n 1 進行，經過；過程，歷程；作用。 2 處置，方法，步驟；加工處理，工藝程序，工序；製作法。3 【攝影...
  1. Unless channel designs which provide ecological mitigation are adopted as the standard, this process is simply substituting ecological capital stock for assimilative capital stock

    除非渠道設計必須做到提供生態環境的標準，否則這個過程只會取代具吸納能力的生態資產。
  2. Six foundation works : first, projects to prevent flood, avoiding huai river overflow again ; second, projects of comprehensive traffic, perfecting the highway, railway, waterway and aviating traffic network ; third, ecological environmental protection project to improve peoples living conditions and strengthen environmental ecological construction progressively ; fourth, construction of " digital fuyang ", realizing datamation of product design, automation of production process, and electronization of commercial market ; fifth, sincere project of fuyang, advancing all kinds of sincere institutional improvement of same trade, forming morals based on sincerity, and personal integrity ; sixth, talents market project, developing human resources diversely

    六項基礎工程：一是防洪保安工程，切實根除淮河心腹之患；二是綜合交通工程，完善公、鐵、水、空綜合交通網路；三是生態環保工程，改善人居生活條件，加強環境生態建設；四是數字阜陽工程， .逐步實現產品設計數據化、生產過程自動化、營銷商務電子化；五是誠信阜陽工程，推進各類同業誠信制度建設，形成誠信為本、操守為重的社會風尚；六是人才強市工程，多方位開發人力資源。
  3. Forest landscape restoration ( flr ) is a process that aims to regain ecological integrity and enhance human well - being in deforested or degraded forest landscapes

    摘要森林景觀恢復（ flr ）是一個過程，旨在恢復採伐跡地或退化森林景觀的生態完整性，提高人類福利。
  4. Change pattern, process and landscape ecological significance in ecotone of agriculture and grassland in north china

    農牧交錯帶變遷的格局與過程及其景觀生態意義
  5. The artificially intensified water purification technologies applied to the water improvement of the polluted river at home and abroad are summarized herein, and then the technologies with good prospect of popularization in china, i. e. the gravel contact oxidation process and the ecological floating island, are emphatically expatiated with the analysis on the actual case

    摘要綜述了現有國內外對污染河流人工強化凈水工程技術，並著重對在我國有推廣前景的礫間接觸氧化技術和生態浮島技術進行了闡述和工程實例分析。
  6. In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions

    本文從試驗及試驗資料入手，取得以下主要成果和結論：對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究，系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響，採用了多目標模糊優化的方法，對灌水技術進行綜合評判，優選了節水灌溉技術，論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術；闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律，降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗，從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理，針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點；通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較，從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高，土壤水分變化，抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力，稻田土溫變化，產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較，分析控灌技術高產優質機理；在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式，跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況，驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性，通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標，提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式，為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。
  7. The land occupied in the process of urbanization is divided into cropland, garden plot, woodland, grass / rangeland, water area, wilderness. according to the characteristic of land occupation in the process of urbanization, the ecological loss of land is environmental loss, land restoration costs and available ecological loss

    本文將城鎮化進程中佔用的土地類型分為耕地、園地、林地、牧草地、水域、未利用地六種，根據城鎮化進程中佔用土地造成土地生態損失的特點，將土地生態系統的生態損失分為有效生態損失、環境損失、恢復費用三部分。
  8. Taking the metropolitan interlocking region in yangtze river delta as a study case, this paper analyses problems existing in the process of tourism urbanization, such as ambiguous mind on development, destruction of landscape and ecological environment, imparity between tourism planning and city planning and development, confusion of population management, undefined land use functions and severe waste of land resources, etc

    以長江三角洲都市連綿區為例，分析了旅遊城市化進程中還存在發展思路不明，破壞旅遊景觀和生態環境，旅遊規劃與城市規劃、城市發展不相適應，人口管理比較混亂，用地功能分區不明顯，土地資源浪費嚴重等問題。
  9. The process is based on the recessive knowledge and the relationship with the customers, and should follow the acting first principle, the study organized principle, the ecological knowledge principle and the knowledge sharing principle as the ironbound practice laws

    這個過程是基於隱性知識和客戶關系為基礎，並以行動第一原則、組織學習原則、知識生態原則、知識共享原則這4大原則作為實踐鐵律的。
  10. The main process of regional ecological risk assessment includes 5 stages : regional analysis, risk receptor selection, risk sources analysis, exposure and hazard analysis, and integrated risk assessment. arming at flood, drought, storm tide, petroleum pollution accident and flow breaking in the lower huanghe river, the probability and distribution of each kind of risk sources are evaluated. the authors bring forward indexes and formulas to measure hazarded degree and risk value of ecosystem. by using remote sensing data, historic record, survey data and by means of geographical information system, regional ecological risk assessment is finished. on the basis of assessment result, the environmental risk management countermeasure of the huanghe river delta is advanced

    以黃河三角洲為例進行了區域生態風險評價理論和方法的探討。針對黃河三角洲主要生態風險源洪澇乾旱風暴潮災害油田污染事故以及黃河斷流的概率進行了分級評價並提出度量生態損失與生態風險的指標和公式，分析了風險源的危害作用運用遙感資料歷史記錄調查數據和地理信息系統gis技術，完成了區域生態風險綜合評價在此基礎上提出黃河三角洲的區域生態風險管理對策。
  11. The paper studies the biodiversity characteristics, the relationship of the biodiversity and ecological process of quercus aliena var

    物種多樣性與群落密度之間呈「 m 」型關系。
  12. However, the research on the ecological characteristics of anammox bacteria and the application of anammox process in bioaugamentation of environmental pollution is still at the beginning

    但對于這一過程中起作用的微生物厭氧氨氧化菌的生態學特性以及這一過程在環境污染物微生物修復中的應用研究還僅僅是一個開端。
  13. It is observed that : ( a ) it is extremely difficult to have the planning aimed at being either ecological or economic optimum ， i. e. planning is not a process determined absolutely in terms of environmental and economic criteria ， but rather a defensible one. ( b ) there are some “ ultimate ” or “ absolute ” constraints ， which the planning has to come to terms with ， but these constraints are hardly definable or acceptable

    本文指出：以經濟最優化和生態最適模式指導規劃都是非常局限和困難的，規劃決不是一個環境和經濟決定論的過程，而是一個可辯護的過程；環境可能會對發展產生所謂的「頂極的」 「絕對的」制約，對此，規劃必須服從。
  14. The characteristics of precipitation, temperature and their combination determined the special ecological environment pattern of ordos plateau. to study its evolutionary trend contributes to understanding the succession process of the ecological environment of ordos plateau

    降水、溫度及其組合特點決定了鄂爾多斯高原特殊的生態環境格局，分析其演變趨勢有助於理解鄂爾多斯高原生態環境的演變過程。
  15. The increase of waste from cities, the heavier of agricultural chemical pollution, the serious pollution produced by poultry waste, as well the pollution produced with the development of township enterprises have affected the organic production of agricultural ecosystem, reduced the quality of produce, weakened the soil ecological process, destroyed biodiversity, weakened the function of climate regulation and disaster - reduction, decreased insect pollination and the effect of control pest

    城市污染物排放增加，農業化學品污染加重，農村畜禽糞尿污染成災以及鄉鎮企業污染發展影響了農業生態系統有機質生產，降低了農業產品品質，減弱了土壤生態過程，破壞了生物多樣性，減弱了氣候調節與減災功能，減少了動物傳粉與有害生物控制效應七項生態服務功能。
  16. The urban ecosystem is a complex of society, economy and nature that consists of urban population and many natural factors that include urban bio - community of plant, animal and microorganism, urban geology and landform, urban hydrology and water resource, soil resource. the urban ecosystem have not only the ecological process and function that is homologous with natural ecosystem but also characteristic and other opening, complex and unstable character

    城市生態系統是是由植物、動物、微生物等城市生物群落、城市氣候、城市地質地貌、城市水文與水資源、土地資源等自然要素，以及城市人口等組成的社會、經濟、自然的復合體，既具有與自然生態系統相應的生態過程和生態功能，更具有自己的特性，具有開放性、復合性和不穩定性等特點。
  17. Not only the subalpine coniferous forests are the importance material woods. but also they are principal part of natural protection projection in southwesten china and important ecological screen to the upper reaches of yangtze river. there is importent significance to study the distributing characteristic of soil microbal quantity, the amount of the microorganism of physiologicaland the distributing character of enzymatic activity to the study of the soil ecological process

    因此，開展對川西地域中獨特的生態環境中土壤微生物群落、以及與碳氮循環有關的土壤功能微生物數量和酶活性等的分佈特徵研究，進一步揭示川西亞高山植物群落的生態學過程已成為一項重要的研究課題。
  18. Systematic analysis of the ecological process, energy flow and productivity in the coral reef shows that the coral reef ecosystem is a top - level community with extremely high biodiversity

    通過對珊瑚礁生態系統中的生態學過程、能量流、生產力的系統分析，展示了珊瑚礁生態系統是一個生物多樣性極高的頂級群落。
  19. In this paper, it was also pointed out that the marine ecosystem would provide more services for human being than that of land ecosystem, because there were much more biological species and ecological process in the marine ecosystem

    由於海洋生態系統內生物種類和過程的極大多樣性，海洋生態系統將支持更為豐富的生態服務。
  20. The main research contents will cover three aspects of wetland systems, i. e. hydro - ecological process, pattern and effect, water - environment process and effect, and eco - security and integral control mode, where the relationship between water and wetland will be taken as the main thread and the hydro - ecological processes and effects of water environment will be highlighted

    主要研究內容：以濕地與水的關系為主線，以水生態過程和水環境效應為重點，開展3方面研究： 1 、濕地系統水生態過程、格局與效應； 2 、濕地系統水環境過程與效應； 3 、濕地系統生態安全模式與整體調控。
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