economical welfare 中文意思是什麼

economical welfare 解釋
經濟福利
  • economical : adj. 1. 節儉的，儉約的；經濟的，合算的。2. 經濟學上的。adv. -ly
  • welfare : n 福利（事業）；繁榮，興隆。 Advisory Committee for Child W 兒童福利促進會。 public welfare funds...
  1. Combined with research task, " prospective study on alternatives of laboratory animal in china " ( 2000 - 2001 ), " barrier in international trade - research on alternatives of laboratory animal " ( 2000 - 2001 ), " the research on laboratory animal welfare and technological guideline, which is equivalent with international rule " ( 2002 - 2005 ), the thesis focused its statement, from two level of scientific progress and economical development, on the significance, necessity and imperativeness of three rs carried out in our country, based on collection. collation and analysis of the developing course, mode, influence factors and trends in three rs. the approach on overall thinking, support condition and effective operation in different stage, which is benefit to advance the progress of three rs research, has been made. the priority field of three rs research is also proposed in the thesis

    結合《我國開展動物實驗方法工作的前景研究》 （北京科委， 2000 - 2001 ） 、 《外貿中壁壘性技術-動物實驗替代方法的研究》 （國家科技部2000 - 2001 ）和《與世界接軌的實驗動物福利及技術規范研究》 （國家科技部2002 - 2005 ）三個項目研究工作，在收集、整理和分析國外3rs發展過程、發展模式、影響因素和發展動態的基礎上，本論文從科技進步和經濟發展兩個層面上，重點論述了我國開展3rs研究的意義，闡述了我國開展3rs研究的必要性和迫切性，探討了我國開展3rs研究的思路、有利條件和不同階段可採用的有效運行模式，提出了我國應優先開展3rs研究的重點領域。
  2. Then the author drew a conclusion on the history of the h street middle school in the totalitarianism period from seven aspects as the folio wings : administrative organization settings, financial base and economical sources, basic construction of the school, teachers " income and welfare, students " educational expenditure and flow, the educational scale and the talents cultivation and the relationship between senior charge sector and local government. it is that the government, by means of political movement, economical and administratrve measure, made use of village economical and cultural resources, pushed on the modernization process and supported the development of village education constantly and steadily

    並從行政機構設置、財政基礎和經濟來源、學校的基本建設、教師的收入和待遇、學生的教育支出和流動、教育規模和人才培養、與上級主管部門及地方的關系七個方面對h街道中學在「全能主義」時代建立與發展的這一段歷史作出了小結：建國初期，國家利用政治運動和經濟、行政手段來迅速整合各種力量，汲取鄉村經濟和文化資源，推動現代化進程的同時，持續而穩定地支持鄉村教育的發展。
  3. Subsequently, improving efficiency hypothesis of control rights transferring and its theoretical model were mainly pointed out. in part 3, from the beginning of behaving and mechanism of control rights, macro welfare effect and micro economical efficiency were analyzed. returns distributions models and returns being expropriated games model in time of imperfect information and boards independence and ceo being monitored game model were chiefly studied in views of games theory in order to rec eiving the theoretical answers of relate principal parts conducts and results

    筆者從控制權的形成和機理的角度出發，剖析了控制權變更的宏觀福利效應和微觀經濟效率，重點是應用博弈論剖析了控制權變更過程中的收益分配模型、收益侵佔的不完全信息動態博弈模型、董事會獨立性和總經理控制權監督的博弈模型，對控制權變更過程中各相關主體行為及其結果從理論角度求解。
  4. Employee stock ownership plans ( esops ) is of great significance in coordinating benefits between the labor and management, improving corporate governance, establishing efficacious encouraging mechanism, perfecting welfare level for the staff and even in the reform of the state - owned enterprise and economical and political reform

    職工持股在協調勞資利益、改善公司治理、建立有效的激勵機制、提高職工福利水平以及對我國國企改革乃至經濟、政治體制改革方面具有重大的意義。
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