electronic paper 中文意思是什麼

electronic paper 解釋
電子報
  • electronic : adj. 電子的，電子操縱的；用電子設備生產的；用電子設備完成的。adv. -cally
  • paper : n 1 紙；裱墻紙。2 報紙，報。3 收據；債券；證券；票據；匯票；鈔票（＝paper money）。4 〈pl 〉身份...
  1. In this paper the situation and development of electronic packaging and its requirments for the encapsulate materials in high properties were introduced and a novel kind alicyclic epoxy for electronic packaging was also reviewed with 13 refs

    摘要結合電子封裝的現狀、電子塑封材料的發展以及電子封裝對塑封材料提出的高性能要求，介紹了新型脂環族環氧樹脂及其作為塑封材料的應用前景，其包括耐熱型液體、含磷三官能團型、有機硅多官能團脂環族環氧樹脂。
  2. With the help of the electronic computers, engineers employ it to figure out nearly all kinds of engineering problems ranging from astronavigation, construction, waterpower projects, ship - building and mechanical engineering etc. owing to the strong power of finite element method, one kind of software pack which based on the method is exploited and named algor feas to resolve problems on structure analysis for trusses and shells. this paper also employ algor feas software pack to analyze and compute the cableway towers, giving the accurate result on stress and displacement both in location and whole. finally, we also bring out some advice on structure improving

    在此分析過程中：首先將物理模型簡化為力學模型，主要是將塔架結構按空間桿單元簡化為空間桁架結構，目的是將力學模型變換為數學模型；這一過程主要是利用autocad2000建立塔架的計算模型；再者，利用algorfeas軟體包讀入autocad建立的塔架計算模型生成初始數據卡利用計算機進行編程進行風載計算，再將計算結論整合入algorfeas產生的初始數據卡中，生成計算數據卡；接著，利用algorfeas軟體包計算塔架在不同載荷情況下的應力圖，位移圖，並且求出在不同載荷條件下的最大位移和最大應力等；然後，對塔架的穩定性進行分析；最後；根據計算結果提出改進建議。
  3. This paper discusses the designing and making of the dynamic testing systems of engine electronic control system. base on the construction and operation principle of santana 2000gsi m3. 8. 2 engine electronic control systems, design and manufacture led circuit of dynamic testing and fault imitating electronic control unit. on the inspect board, design and equip with motronic 3. 8. 2 ecu i / o measuring joints, design and set up obd - ii diagnostic communication link, design and install fuel pressure inspecting meter. depend on the obd - ii diagnostic communication link and ecu i / o measuring joints, this dynamic testing system can inspect engine electronic fuel injection system, distributorless ignition system, idle speed control system and evaporative emission control system, and can inspect m3. 8. 2 sensors, ecu and actuators, and can interrogate fault memory and erase fault memory ; and can analyse data stream ; and can carry out fault imitating. besides, this paper analyses sensors and actuators typical fault w aves

    2電控單元電路連接器設計製成輸入輸出電子控制檢測端子，並在檢測面板上布置了obd -診斷插座和燃油壓力表。使該動態測試系統能實現對電噴發動機的燃油系統、直接點火系統、怠速控制系統和燃油蒸氣排放控制系統的動態檢測；並通過obd -診斷座、 ecu輸入輸出檢測端子和故障模擬處理單元實現對電噴發動機電控系統各傳感器、電控單元、執行器進行故障碼讀取與清除；動態數據讀取和波形測試和故障模擬等。此外，本論文還分析了傳感器和執行器典型故障波形。
  4. In this paper, we study the trading model based on the project " the network market ", which was implemented by the chongqing electronic commerce inc and us. aiming at the shortage of trading model in " the network market ", we employ game theory and multi - criteria decision theory, introduce the matchmaking schema based on price and quantity into electronic commerce application, bring forward a market matchmaking trading model including five phases : market matchmaking, reinforce learning, biliteral negotiation, contract signing, contract executing. the main work and conclusion as follows : considering the behaviour of multi - buyers with multi - sellers, we realise a matchmaking model based on the price and quantity through double auction mechanism under discriminatory and non - discriminatory price situation, analyse the incentive compatibility and competitive equilibrium of the mechanism

    主要研究成果如下:針對多個買家與多個賣家的交易行為，提出一種撮合交易模型?採用價格和數量作為撮合要素，以雙重拍賣機制為撮合手段，重點研究均價和差價形式下的實現機制，並對其激勵相容性和市場均衡進行理論分析?為增強市場效率，論文提出了一種針對雙重拍賣的學習機制，它以三參數學習模型為基礎進行改進，藉助交易歷史信息，實現交易代理的自我學習
  5. The structure of this paper goes like this, the first chapter introduce the development of e - b / l in practice and in laws. and draw a conclution that the electrification of the b / l is a history tide. in the second chapter, on the basic of reseach the security trap in e - b / l running, 1 conclude six security elements of, e - b / l : the liability of the system, the authenticity of dealers ' identity. the integrity and secrecy of electronic data, and the validity and evidence effectiveness of electronic data. from the third chapter to the eighth, 1 reseach these elements one by one. the third chapter introduce the establishment of the e - b / l security system, and some related laws the fourth chapter introduce the certification authority of e - b / l. in the fifth chapter, 1 introduce the encrypt of electronic information and some countries ' control on use / import / export crytography. the sixth chapter introduce the concept and principle of digital signature, and reseach some related legal issues. the seventh chapter reseach the legal demand of validity, then come to a conclution that to establish a independent electronic information system is necessary. in the eighth chapter, 1 reseach some countries " regulation on the evidence effectiveness of electronic data

    第二章在分析電子提單運作中的安全隱患的基礎上，歸納出其六大安全要素，即系統的可靠性、交易者身份的真實性、數據電訊的機密性和完整性、數據電訊的合法有效性以及交易者行為的不可抵賴性。第三章到第八章分別對這六大要素進行分析：第三章介紹了電子提單網路安全體系的建立以及系統安全保護法規，第四章則介紹了電子提單的安全認證機構，第五章介紹了信息加密技術以及各國立法對密碼技術的進出口及使用的控制，第六章介紹了數字簽名的概念及原理，並以bolero為例介紹了數字簽名的技術方式，對有關法律問題作了論述；第七章首先論述了電子提單對有效性的法律需求，然後結合國內法和國際規則的規定論證了數據電訊制度產生的必然性；第八章通過對各國立法對電子證據的法律效力的規定，論述了對電子交易至關重要的數據電訊的不可抵賴性。
  6. First, a simple discussion for the mechanism about electrostatic atomization of the liquids has been given ; then the paper theoretically analyzed waving course, liquid drop producing course, and the liquid drop diffusing course in electrostatics atomization process., gave an analysis about the methods about carrying charges to the liquid drop, and analyzed that liquid with high electrical conductivity can be carried charges and atomized by electric field, while the isolated liquid with low electrical conductivity can be charged fully with the soakage electrode and inducing charge methods. at last the paper designed and configured the experimental equipment, conducted the atomization experiment to the three liquid medium - kerosene, emulsifier and alcohol under the same environment, handled the experimental results, then summarized the relationship between liquid electrostatic atomization effect and liquid surface tension, electronic conductivity and viscosity, along with the influence of voltage to electrostatic atomization and so on, found out the liquid atomization rule in high voltage electrostatic field

    首先，對液體介質的靜電霧化機理作了初步的探討，理論上分析了液體霧化過程中射流區、波紋區、霧滴區和霧滴擴散區;然後對液體荷電方法進行了研究分析，對于高電導率的液體，場致荷電和接觸荷電可以使其霧化，而對于電導率較低的絕緣液體，需用浸潤電極荷電和感應荷電方法使其充分帶電;最後，根據前面的研究分析，設計和組裝試驗裝置，在同一環境下對煤油、乳化劑、酒精三種不同液體介質進行高壓靜電霧化試驗，並對試驗結果進行分析處理，總結出液體靜電霧化與液體表面張力、電導率和粘度的關系及電壓對液體靜電霧化的影響等，得出高壓靜電場中液體霧化的一般規律。
  7. First of all, the paper analyses the compositive framework of electronic commerce system ; and analyses the characteristic of enterprise applications integration ( eat ) and business to business commerce ( b2b ) applications integration, and points out that b2b applications integration is under a condition of no uniform reference point, dynamic and incompact, restricted bandwidth, however eai is contrariwise, so we say b2b applications integration is very hard

    本論文首先分析電子商務系統的集成框架，闡述了電子商務系統與企業內部信息系統的集成關系；分析企業應用集成（ eai ）和企業間電子商務（ b2b ）集成的集成特點和難度，指出企業應用集成是在統一控制下的緊密集成，而企業間電子商務集成則是沒有統一控制點、動態松偶合、有限帶寬的集成，因而集成難度較大。
  8. Developing paper files and electronic files together to increase the management level of files

    高校成人教育學生檔案管理的現狀與對策
  9. Digitized paper archives not being electronic record

    數字化的紙質文件不是電子文件
  10. Different kind space cameras use different image motion compensation methods and drift angle controls respectively. applications of drift angle control in mechanical image motion compensation and electronic image motion compensation are introduced and analyzed in this paper

    不同類型的空間相機有不同的像移補償方法，也就有不同的偏流角控制方法，本文對機械像移補償法、電子學補償方法等像移補償方法中的偏流角控制及作用進行分析。
  11. Other waste - minimising measures included the re - use of floppy discs through re - formatting, the purchase of rechargeable batteries, the use of environmentally friendly plain paper fax machines, and the provision of electronic greeting cards to replace paper cards

    其他減少廢紙的措施包括：將舊磁碟片重新格式化后再用；購買可再充電的電池；使用環保白紙傳真機；以及提供電子賀卡，取代紙張賀卡。
  12. Solid materials handling and pneumatic conveying system packaged machinery and its equipment and valves are mainly used for conveying, material unloading, dedusting, metering, mixing, packing units in the processing units of the solid materials including powder, particles, powder mixtures and flakes of abs, ps, pe, pp, pom, san, pet, pc, pta, pvc, bpa, sap, as and pmma in the trades of petroleum, chemical industries, chemical fiber, dye, pharmacy, food, electronic, paper making, natural gas, power, environmental protection, metallurgy and etc. it is applicable for various pneumatic conveying systems and gravity flow conveying systems under the conditions of diluted - phase, densed - phase, high pressure, low pressure and vacuum pressure

    固體物料處理和輸送系統成套機械及其專用設備、閥門主要應用於石油、化工、化纖、染料、醫藥、食品、電子、造紙、天然氣、電力、環保、冶金等領域中固體物料（含abs 、 ps 、 pe 、 pp 、 pom 、 san 、 pet 、 pc 、 pta 、 pvc 、 bpa 、 sap等粉沫、顆粒物料、粉粒混合物、片狀）生產加工過程中輸送、卸料、除塵、計量、混合、包裝等工段使用，能適用於稀相、密相、高壓、低壓、負壓各種氣力輸送系統和重力流輸送系統。
  13. Electronic paper also needs relatively little power, so the life of a battery should not be a problem

    且電子紙只需要相對較小的能量，所以的壽命也不再是問題。
  14. With word 2000, you start with a blank sheet of electronic paper, and then let your imagination do the rest

    利用word2000 ，您可以從一張空白的電子紙張開始，隨心所欲地撰寫文檔。
  15. Printed on reusable electronic paper, it instantly rewrites itself with today ' s headlines. now it ' s time for your big meeting

    報紙是印在可以重復使用的電子紙上的，它立刻自動換上了今天的新聞標題。
  16. Previous attempts to make electronic paper colourful have used the traditional approach employed in liquid - crystal screens and cathode - ray tubes

    先前讓電子紙具有光澤的做法已經使用了一些傳統方法，這些方法在液晶顯示屏與陰極射線管上進行了應用。
  17. However, the reader displays its text on a page of high resolution electronic paper which is virtually indistinguishable from the real thing

    Reader閱讀器的內容則是顯示在一張高解析度的電子紙上，這種電子紙與真正的紙張非常近似，實際上很難加以區別。
  18. Electronic paper, conversely, relies on ambient light from the surroundings, just like ink on paper ? so electronic - paper displays are sharp and easy to read in bright sunlight

    相反，柔性晶體管則不依賴于其他的光源，顯示效果就像是紙上的墨水一樣，所以，用這種技術製成的顯示屏可以在強光下，很清晰地看到所顯示的內容。
  19. Xerox announced a manufacturing agreement with 3m to produce electronic paper, a flexible display that remains on even without power, and it may be written on or even sent through a computer printer

    子落思公司及3m簽契約欲合作生產電子紙，道是一種軔軔耶顯示器，免電嘛會倘繼續顯示資料?會使提來用電腦筆佇頂頭寫?嘛有可能會使?入去印表機當做紙來列印。
  20. Electronic - paper displays, first developed in the 1970s, are finally making their way into a number of products

    最早在二十世紀七十年代出現了電子紙技術（柔性晶體管） ，並最終製成了一系列的產品。
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