expansionary monetary policy 中文意思是什麼

expansionary monetary policy 解釋
擴展性貨幣政策
  • expansionary : adj. 引向膨脹的；擴大性的；擴張性的。
  • monetary : adj 貨幣的；金錢的；金融的；財政（上）的。 the monetary system 貨幣制度。 a monetary unit 貨幣單...
  • policy : n 1 政策，政綱；方針，方向；方法。2 策略；權謀；智慧；精明的行為。3 【軍事】政治，行政。4 〈蘇格...
  1. Much of recent literature on emerging markets crisis highlights the limited financial development of these economies and the severe credit squeeze experienced by local firms during crises. from this structure, two opposing arguments are commonly made regarding optimal monetary policy. extrapolating from developed economy credit channel analysis, some advocate an expansionary monetary policy to offset the effect of the credit squeeze during downturns

    本文通過引入caballero和krishnamurthy2004年發展起來的「信用渠道和保險動機模型」來分析貨幣危機中貨幣政策抵補外部資本緊縮的機制，從而回答上述問題，並對新興市場國家採取正確的貨幣政策防範貨幣危機提出政策建議，最後總結治理貨幣危機的經驗。
  2. According to the rational expectations theory, expansionary monetary policy will : cause money wages to adjust upward to higher expected inflation almost immediately

    根據理性預期理論，擴張性的貨幣政策差不多會立即使貨幣工資調升到與預期較高的通貨膨脹相適應的水平。
  3. Economists call it “ asymmetric effect of monetary policy ”. when we compared the effect of contractionary and expansionary monetary policy, we can found that when monetary policy was tight in 1993 and 1994, the economy slowed down quickly. yet when monetary policy was easy in 1998, the economy did not response accordingly

    但如果定量的來對比兩種貨幣政策的實際效果，那麼緊縮性和擴張性貨幣政策對經濟活動卻具有不同程度的影響，具體表現為經濟衰退階段的擴張性貨幣政策對經濟的刺激作用小於經濟過熱階段緊縮性貨幣政策對經濟的減速作用，經濟學家將這種現象稱為「貨幣政策的非對稱效應」 。
  4. Evidence from research shows that the effects of contractionary and expansionary monetary policy differ from each other significantly when coping with the overheated and recessionary economy, contractionary monetary policy slow the economy more than the expansionary monetary policy accelerate the economy

    一、論文的主要內容及觀點在貨幣政策非中性的前提下，理論上緊縮性的貨幣政策具有抑制經濟過熱的作用，擴張性的貨幣政策具有刺激經濟增長的作用。
  5. During boom periods, banks intend to expand their lending activity, thereby contributing to a possible overheating of the economy ; during recessions, even the most expansionary monetary policy may not encourage banks to lend to obligors that are perceived to be poor credit risks

    然後我們把每個pd定義為違約率的預期值，其分佈是擴張期和衰退期的混合分佈。本文的主要結論是上市公司的違約概率的確具有周期性的特點，因此在經濟周期條件下計算違約概率更符合實際情況。
  6. Section 3. 3 demonstrates in theory that, after 1998, under the situation of expected deflation, when the enterprise ' s expected return of practical investment is lower compared with the return of security investment, the credit transmission mechanism of expansionary monetary policy will not be effective

    4 . 7節對銀行資產結構、私人部門的融資結構、投資的利率彈性、國債發行的擠出效應進行實證分析，闡述擴張性貨幣政策信用傳導機制弱化的原因。 4 . 8節分析了疏通信用傳導機制的政策措施。
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